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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Whichwouldyoulike,riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All
2.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased
3.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto
4.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of
5.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
6.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
7.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim
B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit
C.hewantedtoreadthebook
D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim
8.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
9.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
10.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
11.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
12.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
13.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
14.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
15.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
16.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh,verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which
17.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
18.---()plasticbagsweuse,()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes,Iagree()you.A.Thefewer,theworse,to
B.Theless,thebetter,with
C.Thefewer,thebetter,with
D.Theless,theworse,to
19.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is
20.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem,_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
28.當(dāng)我正在看報(bào)紙時(shí),電話響了。(while…)
29.說話前要考慮仔細(xì)。
30.他年紀(jì)足夠大,可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)
31.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
33.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
34.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
35.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
36.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
38.Dolistentotheteachers!
39.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
40.Readingbookscanhelpustogetmoreknowledge.
41.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
42.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
43.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
44.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
45.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
46.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Michaelstampedhisfootonthefloorbecausehewanted().A.towakehisgrandmaup
B.tomakehisgrandmaangry
C.hisgrandmatotellhimthetime
D.hisgrandmatobuyhimawatch
48.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif
49.Shereallywantedcurtains().A.ofbeautifulcolors
B.madeofthickcloth
C.thatwouldmatchthewalls
D.thatwouldbelongenoughtotouchthefloor
50.theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountof
B.payingmuchattentionto
C.beinginterestedin
D.beingconcernedabout
51.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer
B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever
C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer
D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever
52.Wecangatawayfromtheearthbyspaceshipbecause.A.thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.theearthcannotpullthespaceship.C.thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.
D.thespaceshipcanjumphigherthanotherthing.
53.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
54.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
55.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?
A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.
B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.
C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.
D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.
56.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods
B.toomuchbetacarotene
C.notenoughvitaminA
D.visionproblems
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.C下周將在學(xué)校禮堂舉行一次關(guān)于美國歷史的演講。下周用將來時(shí),演講是被舉行的,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以這里選B。
7.C
8.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C
9.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
10.B
11.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了,把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù);goout出去;gooff熄滅;goup上升。
12.B
13.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎?——是的,這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出,超過;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超過;nomorethan不僅僅。
14.C
15.D我們堆雪人玩得很開心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù))、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù));how+adj.+主語+謂語.本題選項(xiàng)都是what開頭,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的開心。選D。
16.C你的妹妹長個(gè)什么樣?——Oh,非常漂亮!
17.A
18.C句意:--我們用的塑料袋越少,環(huán)境將會(huì)越好。--我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析:考查the比較級(jí),the比較級(jí)。表示越……越……,塑料袋是可數(shù)的,用few修飾;同時(shí)考查固定短語agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C??键c(diǎn):考查比較級(jí)的用法。
19.C
20.C
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.Thesedays,breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarenotuncommon,causingseriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.
28.Thetelephonerangwhileiwasreadingthe
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