2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省舟山市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省舟山市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Athiswordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopullbackthecurtainand_____（）

A.lookintoB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookon

2.Wemaybeableto________youinsomewayifyoucannotfinishyourworkontime（）

A.resistB.insistC.assistD.persist

3.Shelikestoquarrel（）neighbors（）thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

4.Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder（）

A.expectB.hopeC.dependD.think

5.In—____Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents（）

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

6.ThefamousJapanesewriterbelievedthathischildrenwereextremely_______tothewritingofhisnovels（）

A.uselessB.invaluableC.valuelessD.worthy

7.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid（）

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

8.Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication（）theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered

A.inthatB.inwhichC.inorderthatD.intheway

9.____youenjoylisteningtoclassicmusic,youcangotothatconcert（）

A.IfB.OnceC.WhenD.Though

10.Herman’ssuccessis（）hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

11.I’m（）inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins

A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle

12.（）isquitedifficultforMarytopasstheinterview

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.It

13.Intheswampthearmy（）bymosquitoes

A.wasfallenB.wasbesetC.wasworriedD.wasset

14.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto（）help

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

15.Jimwascaught（）drugsintothecountry

A.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling

16.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,（）thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses

A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced

17.Toourgreat（）,Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared

A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment

18.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunitytogethertofightagainstterrorism（）

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

19.Hestudiessohardtoavoid（）atthebottomoftheclass

A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.finish

20.Airpollution,togetherwithoverpopulation,（）manyproblemsinbigcities

A.arecausingB.iscausingC.arecausedD.iscaused

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.75.____（）

25.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

26.73.____（）

27.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

28.70.____（）

29.72.____（）

30.68.____（）

31.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

32.4（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

33.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

四、翻譯(10題)34.Nowadays,moreandmoreuniversitystudentscomplainabouthavinggreatdifficultiesinfindingagoodjob.Thereasonsforthisphenomenonareasfollows:First,collegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeatschoolstudyingacademicsubjectsanditisonlywhentheystartlookingforajobthattheyrealizetheylacknecessaryjobtraining.Second,competitionamonggraduateshasbecomemoreandmorefierce.Andthisresultsinadecreasedchanceforanyindividualgraduatetofindajob.Therefore,itishighlysuggestedthatcollegestudentsshoulddosomepart-timejobsintheirsparetimetoaccumulaterelevantworkingexperience

35.約翰一周后就回來(lái)了，你到時(shí)可以直接與他談

36.不做任何努力就想成功的想法是可笑的

37.每個(gè)想過(guò)健康生活的人，都必須在工作和娛樂(lè)之間尋找適當(dāng)?shù)钠胶?/p>

38.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate

39.TheAmericanAcademyofChildandAdolescentPsychiatryalsocautionsthatchildrenmayimitatetheviolencetheyobserveontelevision

40.Thenewsmediakeepsusinformedwhatishappeningintheworld

41.Sincewelivenearthesea,weenjoyahealthyclimate

42.令我們高興的是，她進(jìn)大學(xué)一個(gè)月就適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活

43.Allourdreamsmaycometrueaslongaswehavethecouragetopursuethem

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Constructionofbuildingsisgoodfortrees

B.Sometrees’troublecomesfromhumanbeings

C.Peopleshouldkeeptreesbeautiful

D.Treesarenotdisturbedbychangesaroundthem

45.Accordingtothepassage,duringthe1920s,Americanswerenotallowedto________（）

A.playcountrymusicinpublic

B.drinkalcoholinpublic

C.haveagettogetherwithoutasking

D.stayoutsideforawholenight

46.Nutritional（營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）statusaffectschildren’sbehavior.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience.Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.Fatchildrenalsofacemanyproblems.Theyareoftenslowandlessabletoparticipateinphysicalactivities.Theymaysufferfrombeinglaughedatandemotionalstressbybeingexcludedfromplaymates.

Children’sresistancetoinfectionandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.Childrenwhoarewellnourishedarelesslikelytobecomeill;theyalsorecovermorequicklywhentheyaresick.Poorlynourishedchildrenaremoresensitivetoinfectionsandillness.Illnessalsoincreasestheneedforsomenutrients.Thuspoornutritioncreatesacycleofillness,poorernutritionalstatus,andloweredresistancetoillness.

Malnutritionisaseriousproblemformanyyoungchildrenbutitisnotalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.Childrenofmiddleandupperincomefamiliesmayalsobemalnourishedbecauseofunwisefoodselections.Malnutritionoccurswhenthereisprolonged（拖延的）imbalanceofthenutrientsthatarerequiredandthenutrientsthatareactuallyeaten.Malnutritionmaybetheresultofunder-nutritionorover-nutrition.

Itisimportantthatbothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren.Anadequateintakeofallrequirednutrientsismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment.Also,theeffectsofnutritionaldeficiencyonphysicaldevelopmentduringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechangedbyimproveddietaryintakelater

Well-nourishedchildrentendtodoallthefollowingbut__________（）

A.beattentivewhilelearning

B.betooactiveinclass

C.benefitfromphysicalactivities

D.behaveveryproperly

47.Thefacesofelderly,happily-marriedpeoplesometimesresembleeachother.Dr.Aikenstudiedanumberofcoupleswhohadbeenmarriedforatleasttwenty-fiveyears.Eachcoupleprovidedfourphotographs—onephotoofeachpartneratthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherphotoofeachpartnertwenty-fiveormoreyearslater.Thebackgroundwascutfromthephotostoremoveanyclues.Thephotoswerethendisplayedingroups:arandomgroupingofthepersonsatthetimeoftheirmarriageandanotherrandomgroupingofthesamepersonswhotookphotographslater.Sometesteeswereaskedtopickoutthepartners.Theyfailedtotallywiththefirstgroup.Theirjudgementswerenobetterthanchance.Butwiththephotostakentwenty-fiveormoreyearsafterthemarriage,thetesteeswerequitesuccessfulwiththemosthappily-marriedcouples.

Dr.Aikenbelievesthereareseveralreasonswhycouplesgrowalike.Onereasonhassomethingtodowithimitation.Onepersontendstocopyordothesameassomeoneelsewithoutknowingit.Hesayshumansbegintoimitatetheexpressionsofthefacesoftheirlovedones.Anotherpossiblereason,hesays,isthecommonexperienceofthecouples.Thereisatendencyforpeoplewhohavethesamelifeexperiencetochangetheirfacesinsimilarways.Forexample,ifacouplehavesufferedfromalotofsadexperiences,theirfacesarelikelytochangeinasimilarway

Dr.Aikencutthebackgroundfromthephotosforthepurposeof（）

A.imitatingthecouples'life

B.groupingthecouplesagain

C.leavingnotraceforthetestees

D.givingthetesteesmorechances

48.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews（）

A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous

49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat（）

A.nomeasurescanbetakentoregulatethehome-schoolingeducation

B.mostparentsarenotsatisfiedwithpubliceducation

C.itiswiserforschoolstoacceptpart-timeenrollment

D.thehome-schooledhavenodifferencewiththoseinpublicschools

50.Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,butinfact,mostofthem______（）

A.havedifficultyunderstandingeachother

B.followthepopularitywave

C.daretodealwithproblemsbythemselves

D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglonely

51.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised（Paragraph2）probablymeans（）

A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved

52.WilliamSimmonsmadehissubjects_______（）

A.battletheirgeneticinheritance

B.eatasmuchastheycould

C.sufferfromhunger

D.lowertheirweight

53.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______（）

A.drawacolor-codedmap

B.locatetheproblemarea

C.attractinsectsandtreatdisease

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:YouarerequiredtowriteAWelcomingSpeechaccordingtothegiveninformationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假如你是一所本科高校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席，需要在歡迎專(zhuān)升本新同學(xué)的活動(dòng)中致歡迎辭。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)歡迎辭，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括歡迎與祝賀、一些學(xué)習(xí)和生活方面的建議以及良好的祝愿等

參考答案

1.B聽(tīng)了他的話，她站起身，走開(kāi)了，然后停在窗前，拉開(kāi)窗簾，向外眺望。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Blookinto：調(diào)查，觀察；lookout：向外看；lookup：抬頭望，查閱；lookon：旁觀。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.C如果你不能按時(shí)完成工作，我們或許能在某些方面幫助你。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cresist：抵制，抵抗；insist：堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)決要求；assist：幫助，協(xié)助；persist：執(zhí)意，堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.C她喜歡因一些瑣碎的事和鄰居爭(zhēng)吵。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配，意為和某人爭(zhēng)吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配，意為因某事?tīng)?zhēng)吵。故選C

4.AA句意：除非你更努力學(xué)習(xí)，否則別指望我會(huì)幫助你。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。此處后面跟的是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tohelpyou，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有expect一個(gè)選項(xiàng)在意思上與句意相符，且能構(gòu)成expectsb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此本題選A

5.A在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化中，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母決定的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional：傳統(tǒng)的；historic：有歷史意義的，歷史性的；remote：遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.B那個(gè)著名的日本作家認(rèn)為他的孩子們對(duì)于他的小說(shuō)寫(xiě)作是極其寶貴的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Buseless:無(wú)用的，無(wú)價(jià)值的；invaluable:極寶貴的，極有用的，常與介詞to,for搭配；valueless:沒(méi)有價(jià)值的，不值錢(qián)的；worthy:值得的，有價(jià)值的，常與介詞of搭配。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選B

7.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì)，但他從不在意我說(shuō)的話。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配，意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意，重視；warning：警告；observation：觀察。故選C

8.A廣告與其他交流形式不同，因?yàn)閺V告商要為將要發(fā)表的信息支付費(fèi)用。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知，句中空格處需要填入表示因?yàn)榈囊龑?dǎo)詞。inthat意為因?yàn)?，由于，既然。故選A

9.AAif：如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；once：一旦，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；when：當(dāng)……時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；though：盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學(xué)術(shù)能力。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto：習(xí)慣于；beequalto：等于，勝任，有……的能力；bedueto：由于，因?yàn)?，?yīng)歸于；becloseto：接近于，在……附近。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.CC句意：這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論中我持中立的態(tài)度，并不介意誰(shuí)獲勝。詞義辨析。neutral：中立的；natural：自然的；central：中心的，中央的；middle：中間的

12.D瑪麗很難通過(guò)面試。

［考點(diǎn)］it的用法

【精析】D本題主要考查代詞it作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。本句中代詞it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式topasstheinterview，而且it在此無(wú)實(shí)際意義。what:什么；that:那么；this：這個(gè)，與題意都不相符。故選D

13.B在沼澤中軍隊(duì)受到蚊子的困擾。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】B選項(xiàng)中四個(gè)動(dòng)詞的意思分別為：fall落下；beset困擾，使煩惱；worry擔(dān)心；set設(shè)置，坐落。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)，bebesetby意為被……困擾。其他三項(xiàng)均不合題意

14.CC句意：如果你有困難，請(qǐng)毫不猶豫告訴我讓我?guī)椭?。固定搭配。askforhelp:尋求幫助，為固定搭配

15.B吉姆因向那個(gè)國(guó)家走私毒品而被抓。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填入現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)表示原因，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B.smuggling（走私）。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別為：steal偷；smug自以為是的，giggling咯咯地笑，三者均不合題意

16.B數(shù)百萬(wàn)美國(guó)人都服用維生素和礦物質(zhì)，他們認(rèn)為這些藥片有助于防止嚴(yán)重的疾病。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句成分完整，所以空格處應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。convince和主句主語(yǔ)millionsofAmericans之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選B

17.B使我們欣慰的是，湯姆的病并沒(méi)有我們?cè)瓉?lái)所擔(dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Banxiety:焦慮,令人焦慮的事;relief:減輕,安慰,常用搭配toone’srelief意為令某人欣慰的是;view:意見(jiàn)，視野；judgment：判斷，裁判。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

18.C到了國(guó)際社會(huì)共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時(shí)候了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C在Itis（high/about）time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用過(guò)去式，有時(shí)也用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，且should不可省略。故選C

19.AA句意：他努力學(xué)習(xí)為了避免成為班里的墊底生。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。avoid后常用動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，構(gòu)成avoiddoingsth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為避免做某事

20.BB當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是togetherwith,with,alongwith,aswellas連接的并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。本句的主語(yǔ)是airpollution，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，所以可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。又因airpollution和problems不存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可排除選項(xiàng)D。故選B

21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專(zhuān)家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.E

25.D

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.如今，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生抱怨很難找到好工作。造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因如下：首先，大學(xué)生把在校的大多數(shù)時(shí)間都用在了專(zhuān)業(yè)學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)上，只有當(dāng)他們開(kāi)始找工作的時(shí)候，才意識(shí)到自己缺乏必要的職業(yè)培訓(xùn)。其次，畢業(yè)生之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)也越來(lái)越激烈，這導(dǎo)致任何一名畢業(yè)生找到工作的機(jī)會(huì)都變小了。因此，強(qiáng)烈建議大學(xué)生在課余時(shí)間做一些兼職工作，以積累相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

35.Johnwillbebackinaweek,andyoucantalktohimthen

36.Theideathatapersonwantstosucceedwithoutmakinganyeffortisridiculous

37.Findingtherightbalancebetweenworkandplayisnecessaryforapersonwhowantstoleadahealthylife

38.因此應(yīng)對(duì)壓力的秘訣不是逃避它，而是以你自己的節(jié)奏做你想做的和被要求做的事情

39.美國(guó)兒童和青少年精神病學(xué)會(huì)還警告說(shuō)，兒童可能會(huì)模仿他們?cè)陔娨暽峡吹降谋┝π袨?/p>

40.新聞媒體讓我們隨時(shí)知道世界上正在發(fā)生的事情

41.因?yàn)槲覀冏≡诤＿?，所以能夠享受到有益健康的氣?/p>

42.Toourdelight,sheadapted（herself）tothecampuslifeamonthafterenteringtheuniversity

43.只要我們有勇氣去追求夢(mèng)想，所有的夢(mèng)想都有可能成真

44.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B由文章第二段第一句話Yourtrees’troublemaybeyouyourself.可知，你可能會(huì)給樹(shù)木帶來(lái)麻煩，也就是說(shuō)有些樹(shù)木的麻煩是人類(lèi)造成的。其余三項(xiàng)均與文義不符

45.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句In1933,therepealofprohibitionofalcoholmadethosepubsevenmorepopular.可知，在1933年，廢除禁酒令讓那些酒館更受歡迎。由此可推知，20世紀(jì)20年代，美國(guó)人不允許在公共場(chǎng)合喝酒。故選B

46.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第一段第三句Poorlynourishedchildrenmay