2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

2.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

3.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

4.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced

5.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

6.---Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.---Yes,thatmay()whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.sumupB.addupC.accountforD.makesense

7.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

8.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely

9.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop

10.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

11.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

12.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No，you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t，mustB.mustn’t，need.C.mustn’t，canD.needn’t，may

13.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

14.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming

15.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

16.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

17.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off

18.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

19.Ihaveseenthemovie___times.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.muchD.anumber

20.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)

28.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)

30.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

31.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket，youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

33.Thisadmeansthatyoumaygeta________ifyoudrinkthecola.A.couponB.corkC.bottle

34.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor

35.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

36.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

五、翻譯(10題)37.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

38.Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowtodoit.

39.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.

40.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

41.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

42.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

43.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.

44.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

45.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

46.Howbrightourfutureis!

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Shereallywantedcurtains().A.ofbeautifulcolors

B.madeofthickcloth

C.thatwouldmatchthewalls

D.thatwouldbelongenoughtotouchthefloor

48.“hittingthebooks”means“()”inChinese.A.用功B.捶書C.發(fā)泄D.振作

49.Lookingforajob1.SATURDAYjobCleaner(16+)foracompanyinHove，8am-1pmonly.￡5anhour.WritetotheManager，PropertyFirst49，Londonroad，Hove.2.SPORTWEARAreyouyoung，healthyandbright?Youcanearn￡7anhourasanassistant.ManagerofasmallsportsshopinHove.PhoneSportswearat0273331100today!3.COMPUTEROPERATION(menonly)WantedforasmallholidaycompanyinEastbound.￡9anhour(20hoursaweek)CallJudyPhilipon33108atBESTHOLIDAYS.RECEPTIONISTA&EJonesLimitedislookingforareceptionist.Tostartrightnow.￡6anhour.TelephoneBrighton34211formore.SUMMERINTHEUSASpendnineweeksatanAmericanteenagesummercampasasportsteacher(tennis，football，golf).￡200for5weekdays(5hoursaday).Foranapplicationform.sendaresumewithyournameandaddressto：CampCalifornia，1022MarineDrive，SanDiego，California921081，USA.Ifyougetajobasacleaner，youwillget()aday.

A.￡5B.￡100C.￡25D.￡30

50.Youshouldprepareallofthefollowingexcept________.A.powderedmilk

B.freshvegetables

C.driedfruits

D.cannedjuices

51.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

52.WhatdoyouhavetodofirstifyouwanttoaskforstudyingatOxford?Youhaveto________.A.beindependent

B.passacertainleveltestofEnglishlanguage

C.studyEnglishhard

D.bethebeststudents

53.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.

B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.

C.Hewasn’tclever.

D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.

54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos

B.ASnowflakeBoy

C.ColdWinters

D.TeenagePhotographer

55.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

56.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

參考答案

1.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽光充足。由回答可知，問句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。

2.C科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，在這種藥物可能對(duì)患者有療效的研究之前，可能要花費(fèi)五六年的時(shí)間。

3.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機(jī)場(chǎng)等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機(jī)場(chǎng)”，故選A。

4.C

5.C

6.CTom最近要參加很多聚會(huì)?！堑模苍S那就是他考不好的原因。accountfor...的原因。

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.C

11.D在我的時(shí)代，孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培養(yǎng)，被教育；bebroughtback被帶回來的；bebroughtdown被擊倒地；bebroughtin被帶來

12.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎？——不，你不能，你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.C考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：謝謝你告訴我們這個(gè)新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

17.C帶上帽子，它能保護(hù)你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protectsb.fromsth.保護(hù)某人不受某物傷害。

18.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。

19.B我已經(jīng)看了很多次這部電影。anumberof意為“很多”;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)字”;much意為“很多”修飾不可數(shù)名詞;anumber意為“一個(gè)數(shù)字”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

20.C一般疑問句用什么問，就用什么答。這里用do問，要用do答。且人稱需要發(fā)生變化。把關(guān)于《你》的詞變成關(guān)于《我》的詞。選C

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

27.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

28.Not