2022年珠海市英語(yǔ)模擬題【帶答案】

2022年珠海市英語(yǔ)模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty（）

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

2.Lastyearhelearned（）hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmanyas

C.twicemorethan

D.twiceasmoreas

3.Atthistimenextweek,we（）thematterwithourfriends

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

4.Asmartappearancemakesa（）impressionataninterview

A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring

5.Itisalready9o’clock,butshestilldidnot______（）

A.comeoutB.comeupC.showupD.turnout

6.（）whenshestartedcomplaining

A.Notuntilhearrived

B.Hardlyhadhearrived

C.Nosoonerhadhearrived

D.Scarcelydidhearrive

7.Takeanumbrellawithyouincaseit（）

A.mayrainB.couldrainC.rainedD.rains

8.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep（）

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

9.In—____Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents（）

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

10.Thatfieldagoodcropofpotatoeslastyear（）

A.plantedB.grewC.raisedD.yielded

11.Mr.BrownissupposedtoforItalylastmonth（）

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

12.Iambeginningtothinkthat___peoplesayabouthimistrue（）

A.whichB.thisC.whatD.\

13.（）allherfriendsandmoneygone,Katefelttotallyhopeless

A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Butfor

14.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingone_____accident（）

A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly

15.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptme____thewholenight（）

A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking

16.（）thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent

A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

17.______anyinstructionsfromtheHeadOffice,wecouldn’tmakeanydecision（）

A.Notreceiving

B.Receivingno

C.Nothavingreceived

D.Havingnotreceived

18.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

19.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near（）

A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating

20.Jackworkedlateintothenight,_____hehadnotfinishedevenhalfofthejob（）

A.onlyfindingB.onlyfoundC.onlyfindD.onlytofind

21.（）tofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity

A.FailedB.BeingfailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed

22.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45（）

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

23.Thechemicalfactorywastorndown（）protectingtheenvironment

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

24.Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegritythetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkwith（）

A.wecanearnB.canweearnC.weearnedD.didweearn

25.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished（）

A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff

26.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred（）methatIhadforgottenmykeys

A.onB.inC.atD.to

27.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t_____whathesaid（）

A.catchB.missC.listenD.receive

28.Thesetwopicturesareso（）thatit’sverydifficulttotellthemapart

A.exactB.familiarC.likelyD.similar

29.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbetreesthatareover100yearsold（）

A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below

30.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing（）

A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain

31.Whentheyhadfinishedplaying，thechildrenweremadeto_______allthetoystheyhadtakenout（）

A.putoffB.putupC.putoutD.putaway

32.SpeakerA:Excuseme.Idon’twanttointerruptyou.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.No,no.It’squiteallright

B.Well,nevermind

C.Itwon’tbotherme

D.Ofcoursenot

33.Thesearecommonmaterials_______weareallfamiliar（）

A.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.withwhichD.towhich

34.Ithinkitishightimetheytotakeyoumoreseriously（）

A.beganB.shallbeginC.beginD.begun

35.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople（）

A.descriptionB.impressionC.reputationD.accommodation

36.Ourcompany’sserviceis（）innearly80countriesaroundtheworld

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

37.Sheisavery_____secretary;shealmostneverforgetsanythingormakesamistake（）

A.efficientB.anxiousC.advancedD.adequate

38.Thetechnologyisreported_____manytrialsbeforeitwasputintothemarket（）

A.tobegivenB.tohavebeengivenC.togiveD.tohavegiven

39.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmindtousyet（）

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

40.Iappreciate（）theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago

A.havingbeengiven

B.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengiven

D.tohavegiven

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

47.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

48.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

49.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

50.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking

52.57.（）

A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less

53.46.（）

A.HopefullyB.ThankfullyC.FortunatelyD.Obviously

54.75（）

A.meansB.saidC.meantD.says

55.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

56.69.（）

A.beB.doC.makeD.have

57.66.（）

A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more

58.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

51.（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

59.55.（）

A.calledB.namedC.listedD.known

60.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

（）

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

61.72.（）

A.withB.amongC.toD.in

62.52.（）

A.simpleB.facialC.singleD.usual

63.68.（）

A.outofB.awayfromC.nexttoD.alongwith

64.73.（）

A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny

65.63.（）

A.forB.onC.withD.to

66.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishastwoconsequences,oneeconomicand____________psychological.

Economically:____________retiredpeoplereceiveapension（養(yǎng)老金）fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpastemployers,itisoftenmuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____________tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____________work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered____________,andtheyareeventhoughtofasa___________ontheirfamiliesandonthepublicpurse.Theyare___________heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthem,sousedtofocusingonwork,simplydonotknowhowtorelaxor____________otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeeltheyshouldbeworkingandcontributing,becauseworkwas__________theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognized.____________retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（減弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,thekeenergrowsasenseofbeingworthless

（）

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

67.65.（）

A.overB.fromC.afterD.outside

68.59.（）

A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InotherwordsD.Inparticular

69.53.（）

A.almostB.evenC.trulyD.usually

70.49.（）

A.asusualB.aswellC.inreturnD.inreply

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Accordingtothepassage,keepingtheenginerunningidly（）

A.willjustwastegas

B.willwarmitupmorequickly

C.willmakeitworkmoreefficiently

D.isnecessaryincoldweather

72.Cocohadherhatsthoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

73.JuniorAchievementbegantoofferclassesduringschoolhoursin____

74.（84）Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwiththeirtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteranhour’sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,Lookhereforprobablemetals.Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainregion,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,Goldpossible.Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals.Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword,Uranium.

NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:theyhadnomagicpowersforlookingdownbelowtheearth’ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground—usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.

（85）Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindoftreesandbushesthatgrowonthesurface.AtWatsonBarCreek,abrooksixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees,androotsweredugoutandputintoboxeswitheachbagandboxcarefullymarked.

Inascientificlaboratory,thepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.

Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnwhetherthereweremineralsinit.

Studyoftheroots,branches,andseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebranchesandseeds.Theseedsgrowingnearesttothetreetrunkshadmoregoldthanthosegrowingontheendsofthebranches.

Ifthetreeshadnotindicatedthattherewasgoldintheground,thescientistswouldnothavespentmoneytopayfordiggingdeeper.Theydiddigandfoundmoregoldbelow.Whentheydugdeeper,theyfoundlargequantitiesofgold

Scientistswereflyingoveradesert,orhillywasteland,oramountainregioninordertosearchfor_____intheground（）

A.treesB.bushesC.seedsD.minerals

75.____Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan'taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout?。ǎ?/p>

76.WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldermansayaboutarandomized,controlledtrial（）

A.Itshouldbecarriedout

B.Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducted

C.Itisalreadyunderway

D.Itistoolatetotryit

77.Thelegallimitfordrivingafterdrinkingis80milligramsofalcoholin100millilitersofbloodintheU.S.whentested.Butthereisnosurewayoftellinghowmuchyoucandrinkbeforeyoureachthislimit.Itvarieswitheachpersondependingonyourweight,sex,andthesortofdrinksyouhavehad.Somepeoplemightreachtheirlimitafteronlyaboutthreestandarddrinks.

Infact,yourdrivingabilitycanbeaffectedbyjustoneortwodrinks.Evenifyou’rebelowthelegallimit,youcanstillbetakentocourtifapoliceofficerthinksyourdrivinghasbeenaffectedbyalcohol.

Ittakesaboutanhourforthebodytogetridofthealcoholinonestandarddrink.So,ifyouhaveaheavydrinkingintheevening,youmightfindthatyourdrivingabilityisstillaffectedthenextmorning,oryoucouldevenfindthatyouarestilloverthelegallimit.Inaddition,ifyouhavehadafewdrinksatlunchtime,anotheroneortwodrinksintheearlyeveningmaywellputyouoverthelegallimit.

Inatestwithprofessionaldrivers,themorealcoholicdrinkstheyhadhad,themorecertaintheywerethattheycoulddrivethroughasetofmoveablepostsinthedrivingtest…andthelessabletheyweretodoit!Sotheonlywaytobesureyou’resafeisnottodrinkatall.

Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidents.Oneinthreeofthedriverskilledinroadaccidentshavelevelsofalcoholwhichareoverthelegallimit,androadaccidentsafterdrinkingarethebiggestcauseofdeathamongyoungpeople.Morethanhalfofthepeoplestoppedbythepolicetotakeabreathanalyzertesthaveabloodalcoholconcentrationofmorethantwicethelegallimit.

Itisimportanttorememberthatdrivingafterdrinkingdoesn’tjustaffectyou.Ifyouareinvolvedinanaccident,itaffectsalotofotherpeopleaswell,notleastthepersonyoumightkillorinjure

Theamountofalcoholonecandrinkbeforereachingthelegallimit（）

A.is80milligramsofpurealcohol

B.isaboutthreestandarddrinks

C.isdifferentfordifferentpeople

D.isnotrelatedtoone’sbodyweight

78.Whatcanyoudoifyou’venoticedsomeofthesignsofstressmentionedinthepassage（）

A.Seeadoctorandtrytorelaxmore

B.Changetoanotherjob

C.Assumemuchfewerresponsibilities

D.Letitbe

79.Whatcontributesmosttotheirsuccessaccordingtotheauthor（）

A.Learningbytrialanderror

B.Makingfriendswithcustomers

C.Findingagoodpartner

D.Fundingsubwaysandwich

80.Asusedinthelastsentence,theworddrainsprobablymeans_________（）

A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthens

81.Thedifferencebetweenthecontrolgroupandtheexperimentalgroupwas_____（）

A.thetrainingthatparentsreceived

B.theageofthechildren

C.thebooksthatwereread

D.thenumberofthechildren

82.____Summerjobsandinternshipscanincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob（）

83.Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________（）

A.EffectofEducation

B.DependenceonEnvironment

C.Intelligence

D.Surroundings

84.PassageOne

WetrytoensurethatGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionisacompanythatactssafelyandresponsiblyatalltimesandinallplaces.Wenevertolerateanyconductthatputsourcustomersandthecommunitiesweserveatrisk.AtGFL,safetyismorethanaprogram;itisacorevalueofourcompany.GFLisequallycommittedtoimprovingtheenvironmentforthefutureofthecommunitiesweliveinandweserve.Webelievethatourservicesplayanessentialpartinimprovingtheenvironmentandwearealwaysmindfulofhavingthemostcost-effectivewastemanagementsolutionsforourcustomers.

Wearecommittedtothesafetyofourworkersandhaveprogramsinplacetocontinuallyupgradeourworkers'safetyandenvironmentalpractices.Wehavehighlyqualifiedstaff,weusethebestavailableequipmentandwearefullycommittedtokeepingourworkplacesafeandtheenvironmentclean.

Overthepastyears,servicerequestshavechangeddramaticallyfrombasicwastedisposaltocomprehensivewastemanagementorgreenprograms.Ournewgreenwastemanagementprogramisnowgainingrespectandpopularityinthecommunity.

Formoreinformation,contactGFLatcssupport@

Accordingtothepassage,GFLdoesn'tallowanyconductthatwill_____（）

A.causeanynoisetotheenvironment

B.producewasteinthecommunities

C.wastemorenaturalresources

D.doharmtoitscustomers

85.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat（）

A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear

B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays

C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms

D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork

86.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

A.Ifwefollowthesuggestionsofferedinthisarticle,wewillknowhowtobehaveineverydifficultsituation.

B.Actingpolitelyisalwaystherightwaytorespond.

C.Thearticleoffersusthecommonsenseandcoursesofhowtoactproperlywhenourfriendisintrouble.

D.Ifwedon'ttalkaboutthesensitivesubject,wecanavoidhurtingourfriends.

87.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtypesofpeopleismorelikelytosufferfromstress（）

A.Peoplewhohavecancer

B.Peoplewholiketoquarrelwithothers

C.Peoplewhoselivingstandardislow

D.Peoplewhohavemoreresponsibilitiesthantheycanhandle

88.____BuyerscanfindoutinformationaboutproductsontheInternetbeforebuyingtheminTraditionalshops（）

89.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisinstinct

B.People'spreferenceofonecolourtoanotherisacquiredastheygrowup

C.Factoryworkersmeetfeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedgrey

D.Morepeoplehappentolovebrownbecausetheysawitwhentheywereborn

90.PassageTwo

Ionceknewayoungman,nineteenyearsofage,wholivedwithabsoluteoutward（外表的）confidenceandself-possessionforanumberofyearsbeforeIdiscoveredthathecouldnotreadorwrite.Hisvariousmethodsoftrick,whichwerealsoskillsofself-protection,weresoskillfulandsodesperate（絕望）thatneitherInoranyofhisotheradultfriendswereawareofhisentirehelplessnessinfaceofwrittenwordsuntilwewenttodinneronenightatalocalrestaurant—andsuddenlydiscoveredthathecouldnotread.

Evenhere,itwasnotthefirsttimewehadgoneouttoeat,butsomethinglikethesecondorthird,thatPeter'sdesperationshockedme.Thefirsttime,hewascleverenoughtocoverthetruth.Hestudiedthemenuforamoment,thenlookeduptothewaitressandaskedherifhecouldhavejustacokeandahamburger.Hetoldmelaterthathehaddonethesamethingmanytimesbeforeandthathehadlearnedtoactasifhewereexaminingthemenu:ThenIaskforacokeandahamburger…Sometimestheygivemeahamburgeronaplatewithsaladandpotatoes…ThenIaskthemforarollandmakemyownhamburger.

Aswebegantogoouttoeatmorefrequently,PeterwouldasktogotoHowardJohnson's.Isoondiscoveredthereasonforhischoice:Thephotographs,attachedincellophane（玻璃紙）containerstoeachofthestandarditemsonthemenu,couldhelphimnottostrugglewiththeshapeofwordsatall.HowardJohnson's,whetherintentionallyornot,hadprovidedtheperfectescapefortheendangeredprideofanadultwhowasilliterate（文盲）

Whenhewenttoarestaurant,Peterwould________（）

A.pretendthathecouldnotreadorwrite

B.pretendtobestudyingthemenu

C.bedesperateforhelpfromotherpeople

D.protecthimselfbyplayingamusicalinstrument

六、翻譯(10題)91.給他人留下好印象很重要

92.（）大廳前部有一個(gè)裝點(diǎn)著彩燈和氣球的舞臺(tái)。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

93.He,aswellashiscolleagues,realizesthetroubletheyhavebroughttotheircompany

94.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthemwerenottakeninthepast

95.Ittookhimtwoyearstoadapttothenewsurroundingsgradually

96.Theseyoungfellowshavealotincommon.Forexample,theyarebothfondofreadingcomics,surfingonlineandwhat’smore,likeskiinginwinter

97.皮特太年輕，無(wú)法明白這一切

98.他們?cè)噲D想出一個(gè)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法

99.（）循環(huán)用紙使得成千上萬(wàn)的樹(shù)木免于被砍伐。

A.Usingrecycledpapermakesthousandsoftreesbecutdown.

B.Theuseofrecycledpaperissavingthousandsoftreesfrombeingcutdown.

C.Theuseofrecycledpapercanprotectthousandsoftrees.

D.Usingrecyclingpaperprotectsthousandsoftreesfrombeingcutdown

100.Therearenotwoleaveswhicharethesameintheworld

參考答案

1.A這是多么糟糕的消息?。∥覀儽仨毐M全力幫助他們擺脫困境。

［考點(diǎn)］感嘆句

【精析】Anews在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用a,an修飾，故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D；感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：①What+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！②How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！③How+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選A

2.A去年學(xué)到的東西是預(yù)期的兩倍，因?yàn)樗冻隽烁嗟呐Α?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】A英語(yǔ)中常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+BA+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B或者A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外，學(xué)到的東西是不可數(shù)的，故應(yīng)用much來(lái)修飾。故選A

3.BB由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthistimenextweek可知，句子應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或按照計(jì)劃在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B

4.A面試時(shí)，外觀整潔會(huì)留下好印象。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Afavorable意為有利的，良好的，令人滿意的；favor意為贊成，喜歡；favorite意為最喜歡的；favoring意為順利的，有幫助的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.CCcomeout：出版，（太陽(yáng)、月亮或星星）出現(xiàn)；comeup：升起，發(fā)生；showup：出現(xiàn)，露面；turnout：生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果是。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.B他剛到，她就開(kāi)始抱怨。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bhardly／scarcely…when是固定搭配，意為一……就……。當(dāng)hardly或者scarcely放在句首時(shí)，其后的句子要部分倒裝，而且要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。nosooner要與than搭配，而不是when。故選B

7.D帶把雨傘，以防下雨。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Dincase引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，意為以免，以防，從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D

8.A句意：你在我睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候不彈鋼琴真是太體貼了。本題考查詞義辨析。considerate意為考慮周到的，體貼的；considerable意為相當(dāng)大（或多）的；considered意為考慮過(guò)的，深思熟慮的；considering相當(dāng)于介詞，意為鑒于，考慮到，顧及。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A

9.A在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化中，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母決定的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional：傳統(tǒng)的；historic：有歷史意義的，歷史性的；remote：遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.D那塊地去年種的馬鈴薯豐收了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dplant:種植，使……生長(zhǎng)，主語(yǔ)通常是人；grow：生長(zhǎng)，一般指作物自身的生長(zhǎng)；raise：抬高，提起，扶起；yield：出產(chǎn)（作物），產(chǎn)生（收益等），主語(yǔ)可以是土地、田地等。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.B

12.C

13.C所有的朋友都走了，所有的錢也沒(méi)了，凱特感到十分絕望。

［考點(diǎn)］獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】Cbecause：因?yàn)?；As：由于，因?yàn)椋粀ith：隨著，伴隨著……；butfor:要不是，如果沒(méi)有。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句不是一個(gè)完整的句子，gone為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，所以應(yīng)該用with。故選C

14.B比賽期間發(fā)生了兩起事故，包括一起致命的事故。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdeadly:危險(xiǎn)的，致命的；fatal:致命的；killing:令人筋疲力盡的；deathly:死一般的。此處應(yīng)注意區(qū)分deadly和fatal的意思：fatal用于描述條件、環(huán)境或事件已經(jīng)或不可避免地會(huì)引起死亡或悲慘的結(jié)果，如afatalaccident意為致命的事故；deadly指殺傷力致命的，如adeadlyweapon意為致命的武器。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

15.C我頭痛欲裂，這使我整晚都睡不著。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cwake是動(dòng)詞，意為喚醒，常用短語(yǔ)為wakeup（醒來(lái)）和wakesb.up（喚醒某人）；aware是形容詞，意為有意識(shí)的，常用于beawareof（意識(shí)到）結(jié)構(gòu)中；awake是形容詞，意為清醒的,醒著的，常與be，keep，stay等詞連用；waking是形容詞，意為醒著的，不眠的，只能用于名詞之前。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，選C

16.A用于建筑的機(jī)器人是如此的聰明，以至于它們最終會(huì)使建筑工地需要的勞動(dòng)力減少90％。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】Aso/such…that…表示如此……以至于……，區(qū)別在于so修飾形容詞或副詞，而such修飾名詞。再者so放在句首時(shí)，后面的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

17.D[答案]D

[譯文]因?yàn)檫€沒(méi)接到上級(jí)的任何指示，我們什么決定也沒(méi)能做。

[詳解]虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以要用完成時(shí)，A、B可以排除，C是否定詞于句首，句子后面要倒裝，但是這里主句沒(méi)有倒裝，所以C也可以排除；正確答案是D

18.C珍妮有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，那就是將來(lái)有一天她會(huì)成為一名歌星。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句，空處后面的句子是對(duì)抽象名詞dream（夢(mèng)想）的解釋說(shuō)明，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分，而只起連接作用的that。故選C

19.A當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)越來(lái)越近時(shí)，孩子們變得越來(lái)越興奮。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Adraw:移動(dòng)，行進(jìn)，臨近，與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear（臨近，靠近）。join:連接，會(huì)合；take:拿，??；operate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，操作。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

20.D杰克工作到深夜，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己連一半工作也沒(méi)完成。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）和不定式（短語(yǔ)）都可以用來(lái)表示結(jié)果?，F(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的、合乎邏輯的結(jié)果，而不定式往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果，且常與only搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用only+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

21.D由于未能到合適的工作，他決定放棄在這個(gè)城市尋找工作了。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。該句的后半部分是一個(gè)完整的句子，與前半句之間無(wú)任何連詞連接，因此可以判斷：前半句為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。句子主語(yǔ)與fail的邏輯主語(yǔ)一致，所以fail應(yīng)用分詞結(jié)構(gòu)；fail與其邏輯主語(yǔ)he之間又是主謂關(guān)系，不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A和B；另外，邏輯上，找不到合適的工作是決定放棄找工作的原因，而非目的，所以排除C；時(shí)間上，應(yīng)該是找不到合適工作之后決定放棄，所以應(yīng)該用fail的現(xiàn)在分詞完成式havingfailed

22.A——他看起來(lái)如此年輕！

——我同意你的看法。他看起來(lái)只有30歲，但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually：實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上；basically：主要地，基本上；accordingly：因此，于是，相應(yīng)地；entirely：完全地，徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

23.D這個(gè)化工廠在保護(hù)環(huán)境的名義下被拆除了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dinspiteof:盡管，不管，不顧;inhonorof:為慶祝，為紀(jì)念;infavorof:支持，贊成，有利于;inthenameof:代表，以……的名義。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

24.B只有通過(guò)采用最高的誠(chéng)信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，我們才能贏得客戶和合作公司的信任。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Bonly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝，即將謂語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前,因此可排除選項(xiàng)A、C。另外，句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以不用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B

25.B我們將繼續(xù)做我們還沒(méi)有完成的任務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Btakeaway:解除，消除（感情、痛苦等）；carryon:繼續(xù)做（某事）；getonto:開(kāi)始談?wù)摚呈拢籯eepoff:遠(yuǎn)離，離開(kāi)。根據(jù)句意，選B

26.D句意：我正要離開(kāi)房間時(shí)，突然想起來(lái)我忘記帶鑰匙了。短語(yǔ)搭配。occurtosb.為一固定搭配，表示某人想起……。故選D

27.AAcatch：趕上，理解，聽(tīng)懂；miss：想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)；listen：聽(tīng)，一般與介詞to連用；receive：接到，收到。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

28.D這兩張圖片如此相似以至于很難將它們區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexact：準(zhǔn)確的，精確的；familiar：熟悉的，常見(jiàn)的；likely：可能的，有希望的；similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意，選D

29.A當(dāng)你開(kāi)車穿過(guò)加利福尼亞州的紅杉林時(shí)，你將會(huì)穿梭于超過(guò)百年歷史的樹(shù)木之間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Abeamong:位于……之間；beagainst:反對(duì)；bebehind:在……后面；bebehind:在……下面。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

30.A我給約翰送了一個(gè)禮物，但是他沒(méi)有給我任何東西作為答謝。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答;inturn:輪流，依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然，無(wú)效。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

31.D解析：putaway放置好；putoff推遲，延期；putup舉起；putout熄滅，關(guān)掉。句意：孩子們被要求在玩完之后將所有拿出來(lái)的玩具都收起來(lái)。

32.B

33.C[答案]C

[譯文]這是我們非常熟悉的普通材料

[詳解]befamiliarwith,對(duì)……熟悉

34.A我認(rèn)為是他們?cè)摳J(rèn)真對(duì)待你的時(shí)候了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在Itishightime（that）…結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，有時(shí)也可以用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不可以省略。故選A

35.D政府將為多達(dá)3000個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人提供臨時(shí)住處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddescription：描述，敘述；impression：印象，想法；reputation：名聲，名譽(yù)；accommodation：住處，停留處。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

36.A我們公司的服務(wù)遍及全世界將近80個(gè)國(guó)家。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aavailable：可得到的，可使用的；relative:比較的，相對(duì)的；natural:非人為的，自然的；careful：小心的，仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)句意，選A

37.A她是一位非常能干的秘書；她幾乎從未忘記過(guò)任何事或者犯過(guò)一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aefficient:有能力的，效率高的；anxious:憂慮的，焦慮的；advanced:高級(jí)的，先進(jìn)的；adequate:足夠的，充分的。根據(jù)句意，選A

38.B據(jù)報(bào)道，這項(xiàng)技術(shù)在投入市場(chǎng)之前進(jìn)行了許多次測(cè)試。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bsb./sth.besaid/announced/reported/believed/thought…+todo是固定句型，意為據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)宣布/據(jù)報(bào)道/人們相信/人們認(rèn)為某人/某事……。當(dāng)不定式中的動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或在其后發(fā)生時(shí)，應(yīng)用不定式的一般式；當(dāng)不定式中的動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，且表示正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，應(yīng)用不定式的進(jìn)行式；當(dāng)不定式中的動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生時(shí)，應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。本題中technology與give之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。又因?yàn)間ive所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在isreported之前，所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式，即tohavebeen+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選B

39.B【翻譯】他們還沒(méi)有向我們解釋改變主意的原因。［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)B由句中的yet可知,空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響,著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在。而且reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)