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福建中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練題
第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選
出最佳答案。
A
Jackieiswritingasummary(總結(jié))andfeedbackaboutSchoolDaytohisteacher.
Summary:
SchoolDaywasheldsuccessfullyonMay6th.Twenty-fourstudenthelpersfromGrade8weredividedinto
fourgroupsofsix.Eachgrouphadatasktoraisemoneyforthedisabled.
Group1Group2Group3Group4
SchoolpostcardsChinesepaintingsRecyclingbagsmadeHomemadesnacksby
bystudentsparents
(Leader:Natalie)(Leader:Tina)
(Leader:Leo)(Leader:Nick)
AllofgroupsperformedwellonSchoolDayandreceivedpraisefromthevisitors.Inshort,ourSchoolDay
wentwellandwegotnopooropinionsfromthevisitors.
Feedback:
Opinionsfrom100studentshavebeencollected.Moststudentsthoughttheactivitiesweregood.However,
somestudentsthoughtthepricesoftheschoolpostcardswerealittletoohigh.
SatisfactionFeedback(反饋)
Group
Follow-up:
Haveameetingwiththeheadmasteraboutprizesforexcellentstudenthelpers.
1.Thetextiswrittento.
A.giveareport
B.haveSchoolDay
C.collectopinionsfromvisitors
D.holdameetingwithteachers
2.WhatweresoldinTina'sgroup?
A.Schoolpostcards.
B.Chinesepaintings.
C.Recyclingbags.
D.Homemadesnacks.
3.Howdidthevisitorsfeelabouttheactivities?
A.Disappointed.
B.Satisfied.
C.Worried.
D.Surprised.
4.Howmanystudentsliketherecyclingbagsaccordingtothefeedback?
A.50.
B.25.
C.15.
D.10.
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?
A.NickwastheleaderofGroupI.
B.Twenty-fourstudentsofferedtheirfeedback.
C.Thepostcardswerecheap.
D.Studenthelperswhodidwellcangetprizes.
B
Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletravelto
watchmonkeyshows,hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,butthere
arereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection(WAP)saysthatup
to550,000wildanimalsareexposed(暴露)toilltreatmentaroundtheworld;inCambodia,for
example,ifsbeenreportedthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsforlonginhotweather.
Thisisgettingattention---over100travelcompanieshavepromisedthattheywillnolonger
openupsuchplaces.However,somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn'talwaysasbadasit
seems.Sowhatdoyouthink?
6.HowmanywildanimalsarefacingbadtreatmentaccordingtoWAP?
A.Morethan100.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.About550,000.
7.Theunderlinedwords"suchplaces''referto(指)theplacesfor.
A.foreigntravelersB.sickelephantsC.wildlifeprotectionD.animaltourism
8.Whatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?
A.Animalscanlivewherevertheylike.B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.
C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.
9.“GroupYes“suggeststhatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals.
A.inCambodiaB.intravelcompanies
C.inreallifeD.inpoorareas
10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies.B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.
C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.D.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife
C
E-mailisusedforeverything,anditmakeslifeeasier.Butdoyouknowwhere
e-mailcamefrom?ThemanwhoinventeditwasRayTomlinson,aUSengineer.He
diedattheageof74onMarch5,2016.
Backin1971,Tomlinsonwasworkingonsomethingthatcouldsendmessages
fromonecomputertoanother.Tomlinsontriedtofindawaytoseparateusers*name
fromthenamesoftheircomputers.Heneededakindofsymbol,However,itcouldn'tbeapopularone,andit
couldn'tbeonethatcomputersmightknowinadifferentcontext.Itneededtobeonkeyboardatthesametime.
"The'signmadethemostsense,"hetoldWiredin2012."Itsaidwheretheuserwas....at.nFor
example,bywriting"Alexat21stCenturyTeens1'youcansendamessagetosomebodynamedAlexwhoworksat
21stCenturyTeens.Thiswastheearlyfromofe-mail
TheinterestingthingisthatTomlinsondidn'trememberwhattheveryfirsttestmessagehesentwas.
Tomlinson,thefatherofe-mail,changedthewaytheworldcommunicatesandmoreimportantlysavedthe
symbol"@u.
Today,the"@"symbolisfindingnewlifeoutsideofourinboxes(收件箱).Mostfamously,social
medialikeWeiboandWechatuseitatthebeginningofusernames.Soevenifwedon'tusee-mailsomeday,
Tomlinson'scontributionwillcertainlyliveon.
11.Tomlinsoninventedthee-mailin
A.1971B.1974C.2012D.2016
12.Tomlinsonchosethesymbol"@"because.
A.itwasapopularsymbol
B.heknewitcouldseparateusers'names
C.n@"istheperfectsymbolonthekeyboard
D.it'sonthekeyboardandnooneuseditbefore
13.The"@"signtellsusoftheuser.
A.thejobB.theplaceC.thenameD.thenumber
14.Accordingtothelastthreeparagraphs,whichstatementisTRUE?
A.Tomlinsonchangedhowwecommunicate.
B.Thesymbol"@"nowisonlyusedoutsideoftheinboxes.
C.Tomlinson*scontributionswon'tliveonifwedon*tusee-mail
D.Tomlinsonstillrememberedclearlywhatthefirstmessagehesentwas.
15.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.It'sabouthowtosende-mailsonthecomputer.
B.It'sabouthowTomlinsoninvitedthee-mailandthesign"@”.
C.It'saboutTomlinson*scontributionto21stCenturyTeens.
D.It'saboutwhythesign"@“isasimportantasWeiboandWechat.
A.culturesB.historiesC.scienceD.stories
D
ManyChinesepeoplewillwonderwhatpresentstogetfortheirmomsonMother'sDay,butnotmany
knowMother'sDayisactuallyafestivalfromoverseas.
Mother'sDayoriginated(起源)inAmericaduringtheearly20thcentury.ThefestivalspreadtoChinaas
earlyasthe1980sandwaswidelyaccepted.
WhydidaforeignfestivalbecomepopularinChina?Infact,Chinesetraditionalculturehasalways
encouragedfilial(孝順的)devotiontoparents.TherearemanystorieswhichshowfilialrespectinancientChina.
Forexample,thestoryof"TasteLiquid(液體的)MedicineforMothef,tellsusthefilialvirtue(美德)ofEmperor
WenoftheWesternHandynasty.Hismotherhadbeensickforthreeyears.Heoftenstayedupbyherbedside
andcaredfbrherdayandnight.Hetastedtheliquidmedicinefirstbeforeshedrankit.Also,motherloveisa
repeatedsubjectinChineseancientpoems,like“SongofthePartingSon“byMengJiao,apoetoftheTang
dynasty.Nowthispoemisstillamustintheschooltextbooks.ChildreninChinaarebroughtupwiththe
educationoffilialdevotion.
Onspecialdays,peopleoftenuserosesorforget-me-notstoexpresslove.Carnationsareconsideredasthe
perfectflowersfbrmothersaroundtheworld,butfewknowthatChinahasitsownfbrmothers■一thetigerlily.
Loveformotherscanhavedifferentwaysofexpression.Whatmattersmostislove,notthefestivalitself.
Whatmotherstrulywantisperhapsjustasimpleexpressionoflovefromtheirchildren.
16.WhendidMothersDayspreadtoChina?
A.Inthe1920s.
B.Inthe1980s.
C.IntheWesternHandynasty.
D.In.theTangdynasty.
17.Whatisthepoemoft4SongofthePartingSon^mainlyabout?
A.ThefilialvirtueofEmperorWen.
B.Caringfortheold.
C.TraditionalChinesemedicine.
D.Amother'sloveforherson.
8.Mother'sDayispopularinChinamainlybecauseof.
A.itswidespreadinmanycountries
B.ourancientstoriesofrespectingparents
C.ourtraditionalculturalvalues
D.itssimplewayofexpressinglove
19.WhatisregardedastheChineseownflowerforamother?
20.WhatamothertrulywantsonMother'sDaymaybe.
A.abigdinner
B.acelebrationparty
C.greetingsofthefestival
D.expensivepresents
第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連
貫,意思完整。
E
Ourgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.GivethemaChineselunarcalendar,andtheywill
knowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.
21Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣),whichareanimportantpartofChineseculture.
AndonNov.30,2016,theUnitedNations(UN)addedittotheListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageo
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