2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

2.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom，hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides

3.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

4.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill

B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor

D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

5.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

6.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

7.Abridgewasbuilt_____theriver.A.onB.atC.overD.above

8.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago？A.whereB.whatC.that

9.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

10.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

11.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

12.Besuretowritetous，()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou

13.Expertsbelievethat()warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom()fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a

14.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

15.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

16.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

17.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof

18.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

19.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

20.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)27.他年紀(jì)足夠大，可以加入電腦倶樂部了。(enoughto…)

28.你的工作面試準(zhǔn)備得怎樣了?(preparefor…)

29.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

30.很多人對報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

31.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren’sPalaceofXiangtancity.

Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutbirdflu，youcangoandask________.A.Mr.ChenYiB.Dr.ZhuJiankangC.Dr.RoseWhite

33.Wheremayitbe?A.Inashop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

34.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?

A.Thewaterishot.

B.Thewateriscold.

C.Thereisnowater.

35.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1

36.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth

五、翻譯(10題)37.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

38.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.

39.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

40.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.

41.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

42.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

43.Wearehavingagreattime.

44.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

45.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

46.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself，justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday，Luosigned1，000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic，withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(樂隊(duì))andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3，hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday，whenhismotherwassinging，shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename，“smalltalented(有潛力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday，evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday，thenIamalreadyleftbehind，”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent，thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers，”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic

B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans

C.isverypopularwithhisfans

D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic

48.InChina，there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet，stalkaboutthem，OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch，andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem，othershavesugar，eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem，youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes，wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit，hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme，doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina，wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood，dumplings.InChina，()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables

49.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.

B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.

C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.

D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.

50.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges

B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies

C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges

D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook

51.Youwillnotgopast________onyourwayback.A.thestationB.thesquareC.theparkD.thechurch

52.Youcanbuydumplingsinasupermarketwhen().A.youhavetime

B.youarehappy

C.youarebusy

D.youarehungry

53.Amy：WhenIamtalking，Ican’thelpwaving（揮動(dòng)）myhands，forIthinkitcanhelpmeexpresswhatIwanttosaybetter.ButmyclassmatessayIlookfunnyandfoolishbydoingthis.A.dB.eC.fD.g

54.Thebesttitle(題目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity

B.Mexico’splants

C.Mexico

D.Mexico’spopulation

55.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood，whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan，anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain，hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat，vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup，hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou，”Fusaid，“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon

B.SpecialSoup

C.HowtoMakeBrains

D.HowtoLiveaLongLife

56.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（視角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十億）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相當(dāng)于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（資源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

參考答案

1.B

2.B誰喜歡去那里？——除了Tom不想去任何地方，每個(gè)孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外（不包含在內(nèi)的，排除在外的）；besides除了（包含在內(nèi)的）；例如：Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外還有許多人。

3.A句意為：那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù)，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大體上;soonerorlater遲早，早晚;hereandthere到處。

4.B你想要我載你一程嗎？太好了！請送我去圖書館。A你能把賬單給我嗎？B你想要我載你一程嗎？C你能告訴我郵政編碼嗎？D你想知道我的郵政編碼地址嗎？

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.A他的工作是修車。thejobistodo…意為“某人的工作是……”。故選A。

10.D

11.A

12.A一定要給我們寫信，好嗎？

13.A專家認(rèn)為，在溫暖舒適的浴缸里怕泡澡似乎是一個(gè)讓病人從對失去自我控制的恐懼中恢復(fù)過來的完美方法。a定冠詞形容浴缸，thefearof害怕，恐懼....。

14.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。

15.C考查短語辨析。第二個(gè)分句表示“還有很大的改進(jìn)空間”，由此可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)，farfrom遠(yuǎn)非。closeto可能，接近;nextto僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎;outof從……出來，出于。

16.B

17.C

18.B每一個(gè)孩子都有他們自己的自行車。當(dāng)主語部分為eachof+名詞時(shí)意為“……的每一個(gè)”為單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選B。

19.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對待。選C

20.A人類剛剛邁出了，進(jìn)入太空的第一步。

21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中