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安全管理考核辦法HSEpenalties目錄content總則ChapteroneGeneral工作許可證ChaptertwoPermitToWork上鎖掛簽ChapterthreeLockoutandTagout事故報告與調(diào)查ChapterfourIncidentsreportingandinvestigation安全設(shè)備維護與檢查Chapterfivesafetyequipmentsmaintenanceandinspection應(yīng)急反應(yīng)ChaptersixEmergencyresponse安全臺賬管理ChaptersevenHSEfilesmanagement現(xiàn)場安全管理ChaptereightSiteHSEmanagement安全獎勵ChapternineHSEreward第一章:總則Chapterone:General為了規(guī)范我廠各級管理部門及全體員工的行為,安全高效的完成各項工作任務(wù),使企業(yè)規(guī)范化、制度化、科學(xué)化,根據(jù)有關(guān)法律法規(guī),行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和公司安全管理體系文件特制定本辦法。Inordertoimprovethebehaviorofallpersonnelonboard,ensureasafeandefficientcompletionofvarioustasks,andacontinuousimprovementofHSEmanagement.inaccordancewithrelevantlawsandregulationsofindustrystandardsandcompanyHSEMSthefollowingrulesareformulated.凡在我公司各工種崗位的所有員工,包括承包商,都必須切實按照本辦法的規(guī)定做好本職工種。TheserulesapplytoallpersonnelworkingatHanasLNGplant.第二章:工作許可證Chaptertwo:PTW所有人員必須遵守哈納斯液化天然氣工廠工作許可證制度,應(yīng)該申請工作許可而沒有申請的,對責(zé)任人罰款200元。在工作許可證發(fā)出之前開始工作的,以及在重新生效前進行工作的,都視為無票證作業(yè)。發(fā)現(xiàn)一次對作業(yè)主管罰款200元。AllpersonnelmustcomplywiththePermittoWorksystem.IfaPTWisnotappliedasrequired,afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonthepersonheldresponsible.Startingworkbeforetheworkpermitisissued/revalidatedwillbedeemedthesameasabove.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonthetasksupervisor.簽名視為唯一的授權(quán)確認,未經(jīng)書面允許代替他人簽名的,對責(zé)任人員罰款100元。SignatureisregardedastheonlyauthorizationofPTW.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonpersonheldresponsibleforsigningPTWforotherswithoutofficialdelegation.在拿到許可證之后工作之前須由作業(yè)主管召集所有作業(yè)人員召開工具箱會,沒有召開的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次對作業(yè)主管罰款200元。Oncetheworkpermitisissued,priortocommencingthejob,Tasksupervisorshallhaveatoolboxmeetingwithallpeopleinvolved.Ifthetoolboxmeetingisnotheld,tasksupervisorshallbepenalizedwithafineof200RMB工作許可證應(yīng)定期由HSE專員組織生產(chǎn)和維修現(xiàn)場管理人員進行抽樣審核,未完成月度審核目標(biāo),對HSE負責(zé)人罰款200元,無故拒不參加審核者罰款200元。HSEpersonnelshallfacilitatetheregularPTWauditsaccordingtoaagreedscheduleandtheproduction/maintenancesitemanagementteamshallbeinvolved.iftheschedulenotfollowed,HSEmanagershallimposeafineof200RMB.Thedesignatedpersonwhorefusetopresenthimselfshallbepenalizedwithafineof200.屬地負責(zé)人應(yīng)確認所有經(jīng)手的許可證不存在沖突作業(yè),否則罰款200元。Arearesponsibleshallensurenoconflicts/interferencebetweenworksandotherconcurrentoperations.A200RMBfineshallbeimposediffailedtoindentifythelikelyrisks.作業(yè)主管應(yīng)檢查并確認該作業(yè)所用的所有工具與設(shè)備處于完好狀態(tài),特別是對承包商的設(shè)備和工具。發(fā)現(xiàn)有缺陷的工具投入使用的,對作業(yè)主管罰款200元。Tasksupervisorshallcheckandensurethetoolsandequipmentsusedforthetasksareingoodworkingconditions,especiallyforthecontractor’stoolsandequipments.Ifanyunsafetoolsandequipmentsarefoundinuse,thetasksupervisorshallbepenalizedwithafineof200RMB.承包商工頭應(yīng)確保本組所有人員都已經(jīng)經(jīng)過哈納斯的入場培訓(xùn),否則禁止申請任何工作許可。如有違反,對承包商工頭罰款200元。ContractorforemanshallensureeveryoneinhisgroupcompletedtheHanasLNGplantHSEinduction.Contractorforemanshallbeimposedafineof200RMBfortheviolation.高風(fēng)險作業(yè)的作業(yè)許可可能會要求安全監(jiān)護人在場。沒有按照作業(yè)程序指定安全監(jiān)護人的,對作業(yè)主管罰款200元,指定了安全監(jiān)護人,而沒有履行安全監(jiān)護人職責(zé)的,對指定的安全監(jiān)護人罰款200元。Highriskjobsmayrequiresafetywatcher/guard.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposediftasksupervisorfailtonominatethesafetywatcherinaccordancewithHSEMS.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedifthenominatedsafetywatcher/guardfailtoperformhisduty.一些工作許可會要求測氣,沒有根據(jù)許可要求的檢測氣體,或者檢測頻率達不到要求的,對責(zé)任人罰款200元。Somejobsmayrequiregastesting.Failtoperformgastestingorthefrequencyofgastestingcan’tmeetthePTWrequirement,responsiblepartyshallbeimposedafineof200RMB屬地負責(zé)人和作業(yè)主管及承包商工頭應(yīng)檢查并確認現(xiàn)場工作準(zhǔn)備完全符合工作許可證關(guān)于安全作業(yè)的要求。如果工作開始后現(xiàn)場安全措施發(fā)現(xiàn)低于許可證的要求。對作業(yè)主管和承包商工頭每人罰款200元,對屬地負責(zé)人罰款100元。Arearesponsible,tasksupervisorandcontractorforemanshallcheckandensurethatallspecifiedrequirementslaiddowninthePTWareimplementedbeforestartingthework.IncasecontrolmeasuresspecifiedinPTWarefoundnotinplaceafterstartingthejob,tasksupervisorandcontractorforemanshallbeimposedafineof200RMB,andarearesponsibleshallbeimposedafineof100RMB.所有的工作許可在工作結(jié)束后應(yīng)立即關(guān)閉,未及時關(guān)閉者,對作業(yè)主管罰款200元。未遵守延時程序,暫停或者重新生效程序的,對作業(yè)主管罰款100元。Allpermitsshallbeclosedoncethejobisdone.Failtoclosethepermitsintime,tasksupervisorshallbepenalizedwithafineof200RMB.ForfailuretofollowthePTWextension,suspendandrevalidationprocedure,tasksupervisorshallbeimposedafineof100RMB已經(jīng)申請工作許可,但未在工作現(xiàn)場張貼的。對作業(yè)主管罰款50元。PTWisissuedbutnotpostedonsite,tasksupervisorshallbeimposedafineof50RMB作業(yè)主管,HSE經(jīng)理和屬地負責(zé)人必須參加日常協(xié)調(diào)會議,無故不參加者或者因有事無法參加而且沒有指定代理人的,罰款50元。Tasksupervisor,HSEmanagerandarearesponsibleshallattendthedailyPTWcoordinatingmeeting.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforabsencewithoutexcuseorabsencewithoutdelegation.所有發(fā)出的工作許可應(yīng)記錄在工作許可記錄簿中,發(fā)現(xiàn)記錄不全或者無記錄的,對當(dāng)值HSE專員罰款50元。Allpermitsissuedshallberecordedinthelogbook.IfLogbooknotmaintainedproperly,afineof50RMBshallbeimposedupondutyHSEengineer.作業(yè)結(jié)束后,在關(guān)閉工作許可前,作業(yè)主管或者承包商工頭必須確認工作現(xiàn)場清理干凈,工具設(shè)備歸位或者復(fù)位。如果違反本規(guī)定,對作業(yè)主管或者承包商領(lǐng)班罰款200元。Tasksupervisorand/orcontractorforemanshallensuretheworksiteisleftclean,andequipments,materialandanywastesmustberemovedpriortoclosetheworkpermit.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposeduponTasksupervisorforviolation.作業(yè)條件或者作業(yè)性質(zhì)發(fā)生改變,應(yīng)停止工作,重新申請作業(yè)許可。未及時停止作業(yè)的,如果有安全監(jiān)護人,對安全監(jiān)護人罰款200元。沒有安全監(jiān)護人的對作業(yè)主管或者承包商領(lǐng)班各罰款200元,并對屬地負責(zé)人罰款100元。WorkshallbestoppedandPTWshallbere-appliedoncetheworkconditionsorworknaturechanged.Safetywatcher,ifapplicable,shallbeimposedafineof200RMBforviolation.Tasksupervisor/contractorforeman,ifsafetywatcherisnotapplicable,shallbeimposedafineof200RMB,andarearesponsibleshallbeimposedafineof100RMBforviolation.每年對工廠所有長期員工進行一次工作許可程序的重新培訓(xùn)。未及時組織本培訓(xùn)的,對HSE負責(zé)人以及生產(chǎn)和維修負責(zé)人各罰款200元。AllHanasLNGemployeeandlongtermcontractorshallreceiveayearlyPTWrefreshertraining.Ifthistrainingisnotorganizedintime,afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonHSEmanger,productionmanagerandmaintenancemanager.第三章:上鎖掛簽Chapterthree:LOTOTO在進行作業(yè)之前,必須對將要進行的作業(yè)進行辨識,如果存在機器,設(shè)備意外的受能、啟動與工藝系統(tǒng)釋放意外危險能量的可能,必須進行能量隔離,通常是通過上鎖掛簽來實現(xiàn)的。未根據(jù)本規(guī)定進行上鎖掛簽或者其他適宜方式的能量隔離的,對所有當(dāng)事人罰款200元。Anyenergymaybeinvolvedduringtheworkmustbeeffectivelyidentified.Toavoidanyrisksofincidentsthatmayarisefromtheunexpectedenergization,start-up,orreleaseofhazardousenergywhenperformingtasksonmachines,equipmentsorprocessingsystem,energyisolationmustbedone.Mostlikely,energyisolationisachievedbyLOTO.IftheLOTOisnotdoneornotproperlydoneasperrequirement,afineof200RMBshallbeimposeduponpersonnelresponsiblefortheactivity.在能夠上鎖的的隔離點采用掛牌(代替上鎖)作為首要的能量隔離方法是不允許的。違者罰款200元。Itisanunacceptablepracticetoutilizeinformationtags(inlieuoflockout)astheprimarymethodofhazardousenergycontrolonisolationpointsthatcanbelocked-out.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedfortheviolation.在特定情況下,一些特殊隔離點無法做到上鎖,經(jīng)設(shè)備負責(zé)人書面同意(在掛簽上背書可接受),可以只做掛簽處理。未經(jīng)設(shè)備負責(zé)人書面同意的,對執(zhí)行人罰款200元。Incaseswhereanisolationpointcannotbelocked-out,writtenapproval(endorsementontagisdeemedasawrittenapproval)mustbeobtainedfromequipmentresponsiblepersonforapplyinginformationtagonly.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedfortheviolation.作業(yè)需要兩個以上(含兩個)隔離點上鎖時,必須使用集體鎖。即集體鎖用于能量隔離點,工作人員和隔離執(zhí)行人的個人鎖用于鎖集體鎖的鑰匙,而不是將個人鎖直接用于隔離點。違反本規(guī)定,對隔離執(zhí)行人罰款200元。Agrouplockingdevicemustbeusedwhenataskrequirestwoormoreisolationpoints.WhenapplyingthegroupLOTO,thegrouplockingdevicesareappliedattheisolationpoints,andtheindividuallockingdevicesareusedtolockoutthekeyofgrouplockingdevicesratherthanlocktheisolationpointsdirectly.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedontheresponsiblepersonfortheviolation.任何上鎖,包括集體鎖站上的個人鎖,都必須附有掛簽,雖然已經(jīng)“上鎖”但是沒有掛簽的,或者掛簽填寫不完全的,對上鎖掛簽執(zhí)行人罰款50元。Aninformationtagmustbeattachedtolockingdevicesinuse.Ifinformationtagisnotinplaceortheinformationtagisnotfilledoutcorrectly,althoughthelock-outisdone,afineof50RMBshallbeimposedontheresponsibleperson.所有“上鎖”必須有本人解除。如果本人不在廠內(nèi),須經(jīng)過上鎖人書面或者口頭同意并經(jīng)過上級主管批準(zhǔn),才能解除。違反本規(guī)定者,罰款200元。Allthelock-outscanonlyberemovedbythepersonwhoappliedthisLOTO.Ifheisabsentfromsite,thepermissionfromhimortheapprovalfromhissupervisormustbeobtainedforremovingthelock-outbyothers.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.任何人不準(zhǔn)操作已經(jīng)上鎖掛簽的設(shè)備和系統(tǒng),除非處于測試的目的。否則罰款200元。Donotoperatetheequipmentsbeinglockedoutand/ortaggedoutintentionallyunlessfortestingpurpose.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.隔離執(zhí)行人員應(yīng)在隔離完成之后進行測試,確認隔離效果。然后在隔離單上簽字,未測試或者未簽字的罰款200元。Tryoutmustbeperformedbyexecutionpersonaftertheisolationisdoneensuringtheeffectivenessofisolation.Andthensigntheisolationpermit.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonexecutionpersoniftryoutisnotdone,ortheisolationpermitisnotsigned.作業(yè)人員開始工作之前應(yīng)確認設(shè)備、系統(tǒng)已正確的上鎖、掛標(biāo)簽及測試,并在隔離單上簽字,未測試或者未簽字的,對作業(yè)人罰款200元。Maintenancepersonnelshalltestthelockedoutequipmentspriortoworkensuringtheeffectivenessofisolation.Andthensigntheisolationpermit.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposediftestingisnotdoneortheisolationpermitisnotsigned作業(yè)需要五個及以上隔離點上鎖時,必須附有PID,PID不可用時需要以草圖示意。違反本規(guī)定,對隔離方案編制人罰款100元。PIDoraschetch(ifPIDnotavailable)shallbeattachediftherearemorethan5isolationpointsinaisolationplan.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonisolationplannerforviolation.當(dāng)換班時工作尚未完成,設(shè)備所屬部門集體鎖、個人鎖及“危險禁止操作”標(biāo)簽不能被解除,接班人必須先用他的個人鎖鎖上設(shè)備所屬單位集體鎖箱并掛簽后,同時在工作票上簽字,交班人才可解除他的個人鎖和簽。未遵守本規(guī)定者,對交接班雙方罰款200元。Ifaworkhasnotbeendonewhilehandover,single/grouplockersshallnotberemoveduntilpeoplewhoaretakingoverappliedtheirownsingle/grouplockersandsignedtheworkpermit.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonbothpartiesifthisprocedurenotfollowed.第四章:事件事故報告與調(diào)查Chapterfour:nearmisses/Incidentsreportingandinvestigation在哈納斯天然氣工廠所有未遂事件及事故都必須報告。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)隱瞞行為,針對嚴重程度不同對當(dāng)事人及目擊者罰款100-2021元。AlltheincidentsandaccidentsatHanasLNGplantmustbereported.Dependsonthepotentialseverity,afineof100-2021EMBshallbeimposedforhidinganyincidents/accidents.本規(guī)定將人員受傷事故分為三個等級,輕微事故(簡單醫(yī)療事故,醫(yī)療事故),中等事故(單人未導(dǎo)致殘疾的損失工時事故和工作受限事故)和重大事故(多人損失工時事故,單人導(dǎo)致殘疾的損失工時事故,直至死亡事故)。輕微事故如果當(dāng)事人和責(zé)任人及時報告,將不做追究。中度事故經(jīng)過事故調(diào)查,確認責(zé)任人后,根據(jù)責(zé)任劃分分別給予500-1000元罰款。重大事故,經(jīng)過事故調(diào)查,確認責(zé)任人后由公司管理層做出最終的處罰決定。對于環(huán)境事故和財產(chǎn)損失事故將按照嚴重程度與上述相應(yīng)等級處理。Injuryincidentswillbeclassifiedinto3categoriesforthisrule:Minor(FA&MTC),moderate(singleLTIwithoutdisability&RWDC)andSerious(Multi-LTI,SingleLTIwithdisability,fatalityandabove).Nopenaltyactionsshallbetakentoagainstpeopleheldresponsibleifaminorinjuryhasbeenreportedintime.Afineof500-1000RMBshallbeimposedonwhomisjustifiedandprovedtobeheldresponsibleformoderateinjuryincidentthroughofficialincidentinvestigation.Thefinalpenaltydecisionagainstpersonheldresponsibleforseriousinjuryincidentshallbemadebyplantmanagementteamaftergoingthroughtheofficialinvestigation.ThesameprincipleasaboveappliestoenvironmentimpactandpropertydamageandbusinessinterruptionaccordingtoseveritymatrixstipulatedinHSEMS.所有人員必須積極配合事故調(diào)查,不得在事故調(diào)查中提供虛假信息,一經(jīng)確認將視為責(zé)任人同等處理。Allpersonnelmustactivelycooperatewiththeincidentinvestigationasrequired,andnofalseinformationshallbeprovided.Otherwise,thesameliabilitywithpeopleheldresponsibleforincidentshallbeimposed.哈納斯天然氣工廠將不安全狀況觀察卡做為一種簡單的不安全行為和不安全狀況的匯報工具,管理層鼓勵所有員工積極參與。HSE部門會制定每個人的月度目標(biāo),對未完成的員工罰款10元。Asasimplifiedreportingtoolforunsafeconditionsandactions,HanasLNGmanagementteamencourageallpersonnelonboardtobeinvolvedinUSOCprogram.Monthlytargetissetforeveryemployee.Afineof10RMBshallbeimposedifthetargetisnotachieved.所有針對事故和不安全狀況的整改措施,都會由HSE部門和相關(guān)部門指定整改措施落實負責(zé)人和完成期限,未能在指定期限內(nèi)完成的,對整改措施負責(zé)人罰款50-300元。HSEdepartmenttogetherwithrelevantpartiesareresponsibletoassignincidentscorrectiveactionsownerandcompletiontargetdate.Allincidentscorrectiveactionsandhazardsrecognitioncorrectiveactionsshallbecompletedbeforetheagreedtargetdate.Afineof50-300RMBshallbeimposedoncorrectiveactionownersifthecorrectiveactionsarenotcompletedwithinthetimestipulated.環(huán)境事故和生產(chǎn)事故由生產(chǎn)部門負責(zé)協(xié)調(diào)事故調(diào)查。設(shè)備事故由維修部門負責(zé)事故調(diào)查。質(zhì)量事故由化驗室負責(zé)事故調(diào)查。人員受傷、安保事故、火災(zāi)事故和交通事故由HSE部門負責(zé)協(xié)調(diào)事故調(diào)查。事故調(diào)查協(xié)調(diào)人須在程序規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)提交事故調(diào)查報告。逾期未提交的,對對口部門負責(zé)人罰款200元。Theinvestigationofenvironmentdamageandproductionlossshallbefacilitatedbyproductiondepartment.Theinvestigationofpropertydamageshallbefacilitatedbymaintenancedepartment.Theinvestigationofqualityincidentshallbefacilitatedbylaboratory.Theinvestigationofinjuryincident,securityincident,fireincidentandvehicleincidentshallbefacilitatedbyHSEdepartment.TheincidentinvestigationfacilitatorshallsubmitthefinalreportwithinthetimestipulatedinHSEMS.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonthedisciplinemanagerfordelayofsubmittingthefinalreport.第五章:安全設(shè)備維護與檢查Chapterfive:Safetyequipmentsmaintenanceandinspection設(shè)備安全附件必須在第一次啟用前或者停用達到30天,重新啟用前進行測試。違反本條規(guī)定,對設(shè)備所屬部門負責(zé)人罰款200元。Safetysystemsaretobecheckedandtestedpriortotheirfirstuse;priortore-startupaftermorethan30daysshutdown;aftereachsafetysystemmodification.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedtoequipmentresponsibledepartmentleaderforviolation.由于測試需要旁通安全設(shè)備的必須申請工作許可證。否則對作業(yè)人罰款50元。Permittoworkanddedicatedprocedureshallbeissuedeachtimerequiringanoverrideofsafetysystemorequipments.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.安全設(shè)備無法正常使用時,設(shè)備負責(zé)人需要立即報告并修理。24小時內(nèi)不能修復(fù)的,需要填寫安全降級登記表。未及時報告者,罰款200元;未填寫安全降級登記表者,罰款50元。Wheneveradefectonsafetyequipmentsisobserved,adefectreportshallbeissuedandtheequipmentsshallberepaired.Ifrepairisnotpossiblewithin24hrs,thesituationshallberecordedindefectsituationlistwithassociatedcompensatorymeasures.Ifnoreportmade,afineof200RMBshallbeimposed.Ifdefectsituationlistnotfilledout,afineof50RMBshallbeimposed.ESD系統(tǒng)每六個月進行一次不關(guān)停生產(chǎn)的測試并做好記錄。超過預(yù)定日期半個月未測試的,對責(zé)任人罰款200元。ESDshallbetestedeverysixmonthsbysimulatingabnormalconditionatthedetectorwithoutactuallyshuttingdowntheequipment.Theresultsshallberecordedclearly.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonresponsiblepersonformorethan15daysdelayofthistestornorecordsavailable.F&G探測系統(tǒng)每三個月進行一次不關(guān)停生產(chǎn)的測試并做好記錄。超過預(yù)定日期半個月未測試的,對責(zé)任人罰款罰款200元。Fireandgasdetectionsystemshallbetestedeverythreemonthswithoutproductionshutdown.Thetestresultsshallberecordedclearly.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonresponsiblepersonformorethan15daysdelayofsuchtestornorecordsavailable.便攜式氣體探測儀每月進行測試并記錄。超過預(yù)定日期一個星期未測試的,對化驗室負責(zé)人罰款100元。Portablegasdetectorsshallbecalibratedmonthly.Thecalibrationresultsshallberecordedclearly.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonresponsiblepersonformorethan7daysdelayofsuchcalibrationornorecordsavailable每周一當(dāng)班班組對柴油消防泵進行30分鐘的運行測試并記錄。未進行測試的,對當(dāng)班主管罰款200元。Ondutyoperationteamshallperforma30minutesrunningtestondieseldrivenfirefightingpumpandrecordthetestingresult.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedondutysupervisorifthetestisnotdoneornorecordsavailable.每年對消防系統(tǒng)進行一次第三方檢測。超期三個月未做測試的,對HSE負責(zé)人罰款500元。Yearlyfirefightingsysteminspectionbythirdpartyisrequired.Afineof500RMBshallbeimposedonHSEmanagerformorethanthreemonthsdelayofsuchinspection,ornorecordsavailable.固定干粉滅火系統(tǒng)每六個月進行一次不關(guān)停生產(chǎn)的測試并記錄。超期一個月未測試的,對責(zé)任人罰款200元。Fixeddrypowderfirefightingsystemshallbetestedeverysixmonthswithoutproductionshutdownoreffectivedischargeofdrypowder.Theresultshallberecordedclearly.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonresponsiblepersonformorethan30daysdelayofsuchtestornorecordsavailable.所有其他滅火設(shè)施,包括消防栓,消防水龍,消防炮,滅火器和泡沫罐的泡沫存量每個月進行檢查并記錄。超期一個星期未檢查的,對指定檢查人罰款100元。Allotherfirefightingequipment,includingfirehydrants,firehose,fireguns,fireextinguishersandfoamtanklevelshallbecheckedmonthlyandtheresultsshallberecorded.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedondesignatedtaskownerformorethan7daysdelayofsuchcheck,ornorecordsaavailable.滅火器每周目視檢查一次,超期2天未檢查對指定檢查人罰款50元。Fireextinguishershallbevisuallyinspectedweekly.Andtheresultshallberecorded.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedondesignatedpersonformorethan2daysdelayofsuchinspect,ornorecordsavailable.正壓式呼吸器每周檢查一次并記錄。超期兩天未檢查的,對指定檢查人罰款50元。SCBAshallbeinspectedweeklyandtheresultsshallberecorded.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedondesignatedresponsiblepersonformorethan2daysdelayofsuchinspection,ornorecordsavailable.洗眼站,梯子,安全帶,消防毯,急救箱和擔(dān)架,全面罩式過濾器每個月檢查一次,超期一個星期未檢查的,對指定檢查人罰款50元。eyewashstations,ladders,safetybelts,fireblankets,firstaidkitsandstretchers,fullfacemaskfiltersshallbecheckedmonthlyandtheresultsshallberecorded.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedondesignatedresponsiblepersonformorethan7daysdelayofsuchcheck,ornorecordavailable第六章:應(yīng)急反應(yīng)Chaptersix:Emergencyresponse應(yīng)急反應(yīng)隊成員必須保持24小時開機。如進入工廠須攜帶對講機,違者罰款50元。EmergencyResponseTeammembersshallbereachable24hrsadaythroughcellphone.Inlieuofcellphone,portableradioshallbeavailablewhileinsidetheplant.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.在應(yīng)急反應(yīng)控制室內(nèi)應(yīng)張貼所有應(yīng)急反應(yīng)隊的組織結(jié)構(gòu)及聯(lián)系方式并由指定負責(zé)人保持更新。指定負責(zé)人未按時更新的,罰款50元。EmergencyResponseTeamorganizationalchartandcontactinformationshallbepostontocontrolroombythedesignatedpersonwhoisinchargeofkeepingituptodateaswell.Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedonceitisnotedoutofdate.應(yīng)急演練應(yīng)按照規(guī)定時間間隔舉行。違反本規(guī)定,對HSE,生產(chǎn),維修負責(zé)人各罰款200元。Emergencydrillsshallbeconductedinaccordancewiththespecifieddrillschedule.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedonHSE,productionandmaintenancemanagerforviolation.在進行任何演習(xí)前應(yīng)有運行主管編制應(yīng)急演練方案。違反本規(guī)定對當(dāng)班運營主管罰款100元。Adedicateddrillscenarioshallbedraftedbyproductionsupervisorbeforeanydrill.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedifdrillscenarionotinplace.應(yīng)急演練整改項必須在指定時間內(nèi)完成。未完成的對整改項負責(zé)人罰款100元。Emergencydrillcorrectiveactionsshallbecompletedwithintheagreedtargetday.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedoncorrectiveactionownerifthecorrectiveactionsisnotcompletedwithintimestipulated..無論是應(yīng)急演習(xí)還是真實事件,所有非應(yīng)急反應(yīng)小組成員都應(yīng)做到:1.立即停止所有工作,特別是熱工。2.停止所有有動力來源的設(shè)備。3.如果有氣瓶,需要關(guān)掉。4.吊裝設(shè)備卸掉負載。5.逃生通道保持通暢。每違反一條罰款50元。Whetheritisdrillorrealevent,allnon-emergencyresponseteammembersshall:(1)immediatelyceasethework,especiallythehotwork.(2)stopthepoweredequipment.(3)TurnoffthecylinderIfany.(4)Releasetheloadsoflifingequipment.(5)Keeptheemergencyescapewayclear.Afineof50shallbeimposedforbreachingeachofabove.第七章:安全臺賬管理Chapterseven:HSEfilesmanagement每個班組須根據(jù)要求建立各種安全臺賬。每發(fā)現(xiàn)缺失一項,對班組負責(zé)人罰款100元。每發(fā)現(xiàn)一次未及時記錄或者更新安全臺賬,對指定負責(zé)人罰款50元。VariousHSEfilesshallbeestablishedineachshiftasrequired.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonshiftsupervisorifeachfileisfoundnotavailable.Inaddition,afineof50RMBshallbeimposedondesignatedpersonifeachfileisnotednotfilledoutorupdatedintime.HS部門須根據(jù)要求建立各種安全臺賬。每發(fā)現(xiàn)缺失一項,對HSE負責(zé)人罰款100元。每發(fā)現(xiàn)一次未及時記錄或者更新安全臺賬,對指定負責(zé)人罰款50元。VariousHSEfilesshallbeestablishedinHSEdepartmentasrequired.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonHSEmanagerifeachfileisfoundnotavailable.Inaddition,afineof50RMBshallbeimposedondesignatedpersonifeachfileisnotednotfilledoutornotupdatedintime.HSE部門應(yīng)建立臺賬登記表,并由專人負責(zé)更新登記,未及時完成更新登記的,每發(fā)現(xiàn)一次對負責(zé)人罰款100元。HSEdepartmentshallestablishaHSEfileregister,andassignadesignatedpersontoupdatethisregister.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonthedesignatedpersoniftheregisterisnotupdatedintime.第八章:現(xiàn)場安全ChaptereightSiteHSE進入工作場所,不按規(guī)定穿戴普通勞動保護用品或穿戴不規(guī)范的。每發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款50元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedfornotwearinggeneralPPEatworkplace.進行特殊作業(yè),未按照作業(yè)要求佩戴特殊勞動保護用品的,每發(fā)現(xiàn)一項罰款50元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedfornotwearingthespecificPPEasHSEprocedurerequiredduringspecificworks工作中脫崗,睡覺的發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款200元。Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedforbeingoff-siteorsleepingonduty.工作場所嬉戲打鬧的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次每人罰款100元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforhorseplayatworksite.未按規(guī)定關(guān)機,在廠內(nèi)使用的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款500元。Afineof500RMBshallbeimposedforusingmobilephoneintheplantprohibitedarea.帶火種進入工廠的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款50元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforbringingkindlingintoplant.在工廠內(nèi)吸煙的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款1000元。Afineof1000RMBshallbeimposedforsmokinginsidetheplant.高空作業(yè)時,無其他防護措施,且不佩戴安全帶的,或者安全帶使用不正確的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款500元Afineof500RMBshallbeimposedforfallprotectionsystemnotinplacewhileworkingatheight.高空作業(yè),拋擲工具,材料的,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次罰款200元。Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedforthrowingtools/materialsduringworkatheight.高空作業(yè)時大小工具使用工具繩,工具袋等措施防止工具墜落,違者罰款100元。Toolsshallbesecuredwithtagline/toolbagtopreventfallingobjectswhilstworkingatheight.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.高空作業(yè)時,導(dǎo)致高空落物的,對當(dāng)事人罰款200元。Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedforfallingobjectswhilstworkingatheight.不正確使用梯子,包括但不限于兩人同時使用同一梯子,踏在梯子頂端,無人守護,帶人移動等,每次罰款100元。Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedfortheincorrectuseofladders,includingbutnotlimitedto:standingontopofladders.Movingladderswithpeopleonit,nosafetywatcheravailableetc.深坑深槽、預(yù)留孔無明顯標(biāo)志,未設(shè)防護欄,未加蓋,無人守護,每發(fā)現(xiàn)一處,罰責(zé)任人100元。Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonpeopleheldresponsibleforunmanned/unprotected/uncoveredopeningsoropeningswithoutwarningsigns.工作現(xiàn)場及其受影響區(qū)域未設(shè)安全隔離警戒帶的,每次罰款50元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforworksiteoraffectedareanotbeingbarricadedoffasitshouldbe.未經(jīng)許可隨意穿越警戒帶者,罰款50元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforcrossingwarningbarrierwithoutapproval.易燃易爆以及危險化學(xué)品未放于指定位置的,對責(zé)任人罰款50元。Inflammable,explosiveanddangerouschemicalsarenotputinthedesignatedlocation,afineof50RMBshallbeimposedonpeopleheldresponsible.法律要求特殊工種作業(yè)持證上崗。對于此類工作,無證獨立作業(yè)者處500元罰款。Somespecialtypeofworkrequirecompetentpersonwithcertificatebylaw.Uncertifiedpersondoingthelikeworkindependentlyshallbeimposedafineof500RMB.在消防通道、設(shè)施、器材附近堆放雜物,阻擋消防通道,導(dǎo)致在緊急情況下影響消防通道、設(shè)施、器材使用的責(zé)任人,處100元罰款。Ifaccesstofirefightingequipmentsisblockedsothattheequipmentsarenotinimmediateuse,afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonpeopleheldresponsible隨意將安全消防設(shè)備移作他用的,每次罰款100元。Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforusingfirefightingequipmentsforthepurposeofotherthanfirefighting.無故不參加安全會議的,每次罰款100元。Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforabsencefromsafetymeetingwithoutexcuse工作中及工作前4小時內(nèi)禁止飲酒,違者罰款500元。Alcoholprohibitedfrom4hoursbeforeon-dutyuntiloff-duty.Afineof500RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.騎跨于欄桿上休息的,每次罰款100元。Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforriding/sittingonhandrail.工作場所,私自接電源的,每次罰款500元。Afineof500RMBshallbeimposedforrunningpowercableatworkplacewithoutapproval.電動工具用完后沒有切斷電源的,罰款50元。嚴禁非專職人員私自打開電器設(shè)備接線或修理,發(fā)現(xiàn)一次,罰責(zé)任人100元。Afineof50RMBshallbeimposedforelectricalpoweredtoolsnotbeingdisconnectedfrompowersupplyafteruseatworkplace.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforuncertifiedpersonneltoopenandrepairelectricalequipment.使用未經(jīng)驗收掛牌腳手架的,每次罰款100元。Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforuseofuninspected/untaggedscaffoldings.對于氣瓶使用須遵守下列規(guī)定:1.使用后的乙炔、氧氣必須關(guān)掉。2.所有使用中的氣瓶必須處于直立狀態(tài),并固定好。3.乙炔氣瓶禁止置于太陽直曬之下。4.乙炔氣瓶配件必須符合要求,禁止使用含銅量大于70%的管件。5.禁止使用油污管件于氧氣瓶,禁止使用有油污的手開氧氣瓶閥。6.乙炔氧氣瓶放置位置大于5米,離熱工作業(yè)區(qū)域15米以上。7.帶電電線禁止放置于乙炔和氧氣氣瓶上。8.以上每違反一條罰款100元。Thefollowingprocedureonhandlingcompressedgascylindershallbefollowed.1.Cylindervalvesmustbeshutdownwheneverworkstopped.2.In-usecylindershallbekeptuprightandsecuredproperly.3.Acetylenecylindermustbeputintodirectsunshine.4.Alwaysusecorrectfittingforcylinder.Fittingmadewithmorethan70%copperisnotallowedtouseonacetylenecylinder.5.Nogreasyfittingsallowedonoxygencylinder.Andneverhandleoxygencylinderwithgreasyhandaswell.6.5metersseparationrequiredbetweenoxygencylinderandacetylenecylinder.15metersseparationrequiredbetweenanycylinderandhotworkpoint.7.Awayfromlivecircuits.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforbreachingeachofabove.吊裝作業(yè)違反10不吊原則,罰款200元。Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedfornotfollowing“10liftingprinciple”關(guān)鍵性吊裝需編制吊裝作業(yè)方案,經(jīng)批準(zhǔn)后才能作業(yè)。違者罰款200元。Anapprovedliftingplanshallbeinplaceforcriticallifting.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedforviolationonthepeopleheldresponsible.吊裝作業(yè)時須使用正規(guī)手勢信號,指定指揮員并穿指揮背心。違者對指揮員或者吊車司機罰款200元。Correcthandsignalsshallbeusedandreflectionworkvestshallbewornbysignalmanduringliftingoperation.Afineof200RMBshallbeimposedoncranedriverandsignalmanforviolation.嚴禁使用不合格的吊索,違者罰款100元。Qualifiedliftinggearshallbeusedduringliftingoperation.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedonpeopleheldresponsibleforviolation.現(xiàn)場機動車輛嚴禁超過20公里每小時。違者罰款100元。Thespeedlimitofmotorvehiclesis20km/honsite.Afineof100RMBshallbeimposedforviolation.

咖啡店創(chuàng)業(yè)計劃書第一部分:背景在中國,人們越來越愛喝咖啡。隨之而來的咖啡文化充滿生活的每個時刻。無論在家里、還是在辦公室或各種社交場合,人們都在品著咖啡??Х戎饾u與時尚、現(xiàn)代生活聯(lián)系在一齊。遍布各地的咖啡屋成為人們交談、聽音樂、休息的好地方,咖啡豐富著我們的生活,也縮短了你我之間的距離,咖啡逐漸發(fā)展為一種文化。隨著咖啡這一有著悠久歷史飲品的廣為人知,咖啡正在被越來越多的中國人所理解。第二部分:項目介紹第三部分:創(chuàng)業(yè)優(yōu)勢目前大學(xué)校園的這片市場還是空白,競爭壓力小。而且前期投資也不是很高,此刻國家鼓勵大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后自主創(chuàng)業(yè),有一系列的優(yōu)惠政策以及貸款支持。再者大學(xué)生往往對未來充滿期望,他們有著年輕的血液、蓬勃的朝氣,以及初生牛犢不怕虎的精神,而這些都是一個創(chuàng)業(yè)者就應(yīng)具備的素質(zhì)。大學(xué)生在學(xué)校里學(xué)到了很多理論性的東西,有著較高層次的技術(shù)優(yōu)勢,現(xiàn)代大學(xué)生有創(chuàng)新精神,有對傳統(tǒng)觀念和傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)挑戰(zhàn)的信心和欲望,而這種創(chuàng)新精神也往往造就了大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的動力源泉,成為成功創(chuàng)業(yè)的精神基礎(chǔ)。大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)的最大好處在于能提高自己的潛力、增長經(jīng)驗,以及學(xué)以致用;最大的誘人之處是透過成功創(chuàng)業(yè),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己的理想,證明自己的價值。第四部分:預(yù)算1、咖啡店店面費用咖啡店店面是租賃建筑物。與建筑物業(yè)主經(jīng)過協(xié)商,以合同形式達成房屋租賃協(xié)議。協(xié)議資料包括房屋地址、面積、結(jié)構(gòu)、使用年限、租賃費用、支付費用方法等。租賃的優(yōu)點是投資少、回收期限短。預(yù)算10-15平米店面,啟動費用大約在9-12萬元。2、裝修設(shè)計費用咖啡店的滿座率、桌面的周轉(zhuǎn)率以及氣候、節(jié)日等因素對收益影響較大。咖啡館的消費卻相對較高,主要針對的也是學(xué)生

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