2021-2022學(xué)年山東省威海市東澇臺(tái)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省威海市東澇臺(tái)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that

B.that;because

C.forthat;that

D.forwhich;what參考答案：A2.——Hey,ifyoucan’tenjoythatatasensiblevolume,pleaseusetheearphone.I’mstudying.——Oh,I’msorry.I________realizeit________you.A.don’t;bothers B.didn’t;botheredC.don’t;wasbothering D.didn’t;wasbothering參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——如果你不能用一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)囊袅浚?tīng)音樂(lè)），請(qǐng)用耳機(jī)，我在學(xué)習(xí)。——不好意思，我沒(méi)有意識(shí)到我一直在打擾你。第一空表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，第二空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)一種持續(xù)性，故D項(xiàng)正確。3.Theboystillrememberedthenight____thegreatmusicianplayedwonderfulmusicforhim.

A.which

B.where

C.when

D.why參考答案：C4.Hecouldn’t________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A．a(chǎn)nswerfor

B．leaveforC．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．carefor參考答案：C5.----Look!Howlong_____likethis?----Threeweeksonend!It’susualherethatrain_____withoutstoppingatthistimeoftheyear.A.hasitrained;pours

B.hasitbeenraining;poursC.isitraining;ispouring

D.doesitrain;ispouring參考答案：B略6.ATaleofTwoCitiesis______anovel.Ithelpsustounderstandthehistoryofthattime.

A.morethan

B.notmorethan

C.nomorethan

D.lessthan

參考答案：A略7.MyfriendTomis____________variousresearchprojects.A.engagedwithB.busyinC.occupiedwith

D.absorbedto參考答案：C8.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained參考答案：B略9.Hewasdeterminednottobethefirst____it.A.say

B.saying

C.tosay

D.says參考答案：C6.---Willhecometoourdinner?

---Hesaysthathewillnotcome________.

A.unlessbeinginvited

B.ifinviting

C.unlessinvited

D.if

invited參考答案：C略11.WhenIknockedatthedoor,out

.

A.cameaboy.

B.aboycame

C.didaboycome

D.didcomeaboy參考答案：A12.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyouwouldn’t_______it.A.know

B.recognize

C.believe

D.realize參考答案：B略13.Thispassagehadmanynewwordsandthestudentscouldnot_______whatthewritermeant.A.makeout

B.makeup

C.standout

D.standfor參考答案：A14.Heismore_____tostayhereforanotherthreeweeks.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.probably參考答案：B考查形容詞。分析看出，本句需要形容詞。句意：他很有可能在這再呆上三天。possible表示客觀(guān)上潛在的可能性，也許實(shí)際發(fā)生的可能性并不大；probable表示有幾分根據(jù)的推測(cè)；likely強(qiáng)調(diào)表面上看來(lái)有可能，與probable意思接近。likely常用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)中：1)sb/sth.islikelytodosth.和2)itislikely+thatclause；possible常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中：itispossible(forsb.)todosth.和itispossiblethat…；probable用法：同樣不用人做主語(yǔ)。只用于下列句型：it’sprobablethatclause…。故選B。15.Thesoonerwestudents________tothenewschool，thebetteritwillbe_______ourstudies.A.adapt;for

B.adjust;to

C.adopt;for D.admit;to參考答案：A16.Hedemandedthatthemeeting______putoff.A.notbe

B.shouldnotC.wasnot

D.wouldnotbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：他要求會(huì)議不要推遲。及物動(dòng)詞suggest/demand/insist/order/ask(做”要求“解時(shí))/require---后面的賓語(yǔ)從句，要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略，本題正是省略了should。且此處themeeting和putoff之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為A。二、完型填空17.Asmyhusband,Doug,stoodonthebusyNewYorkcitystreettryingtostopataxi,ItriedtoprotectmydaughterfromthecoldDecemberwindandrain.Iputmyheaddowntokisshertinyface.

41

andwet,myhusbandgaveuphisattempttoflagdownataxi.Iknewthe

42

.Justafterherfirstbirthday,weweretoldourdaughterKatiehasa

43

brainillness.Sincethatmoment,DougandIfeltlikerunnersinamarathonracewherethefinishlinekept

44

.WeknewKatiewasrunningoutof

45

.Ithadtakenmonthsbeforewefinallyhadanameforthe

46

,butweweretoldonlyafewofspecialistsintheworldknewhowto

47it.

Now,aswefinallyfoundabrilliantdoctorto

48

ourgirl,wewereinastrange

49

inthecoldrain.Justatthemoment,amiddle-agedwomanpulledoverandsaid,“Pardonme?MayIofferyoua(n)

50

?”

Beforewecouldsayanything,shecontinued,“It’sreallyno

51

forme.Justgetin.”ItwasthenthatInoticedherthickIrishaccent,which

52

meuplikehotsoup.Wesimplysaid,“Thanks!RooseveltHospital,please,”aswegotinhercarfortheride.“Areyougoing

53

thebaby?”sheaskedus.Inoddedmyhead,holdingbackmy

54

.Atthehospital,we

55heradozentimesforthefide.Asthewomanhuggedme,I

56

herfacewaswetwithtears.Shepromisedto

57forusbeforesheleft.AfterthreemorevisitstoNewYorkandtwomore

58

operations,Ericaiscured.Butthe

59

oftheIrishAngelstillrangasaconstantreminderofatinyrayoflightthatappearedinour

60

days.41．A．Excited B．Frustrated C．Worried D．Satisfied42．A．feeling

B．spirit

C．message

D．sense43．A．simple

B．rare

C．normal

D．natural44．A．coming

B．lowering

C．disappearing

D．running45．A．time

B．confidence

C．money

D．courage46．A．race

B．illness

C．doctor

D．challenge47．A．explain

B．check

C．reach

D．fix48．A．protect

B．meet

C．save

D．encourage49．A．country

B．hospital

C．town

D．city50．A．seat

B．ride

C．car

D．umbrella51．A．trouble

B．difference

C．question

D．loss52．A．picked

B．called

C．warmed

D．woke53．A．to

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．for

D．with54．A．surprise

B．a(chǎn)nger

C．smile

D．tears55．A．thanked

B．praised

C．respected

D．a(chǎn)ccepted56．A．guessed

B．believed

C．understood

D．noticed57．A．work

B．sing

C．pray

D．drive58．A．eye

B．brain

C．kidney

D．heart59．A．voice

B．bravery

C．reward

D．a(chǎn)dvice60．A．busiest

B．1uckiest

C．happiest

D．darkest參考答案：BABCA

BDCDB

ACCDA

DCBAD三、閱讀理解18.

Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.

ForCairosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2006WorldCupinGermany."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimisticthatitwillbeusedatthegamesinGermanynextyear."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetworkof12antennas(天線(xiàn)),placedaroundthefield.Thereceiversthensendinformationabouttheball'slocationtoacentralcomputer,andbecauseitworksinrealtime,itcanimmediatelytelltherefereewhetheragoalhasbeenscored.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.OliverBraun,oneoftheinventorsofthechip,saysthatfeedbackfromGermanrefereeswasgenerallypositive.Germanysports-weargiantAdidasisalsooptimisticaboutusingthiskindofchipinotherballsports.FIFAaimstotestthetechnologylaterthisyearatanothergameinJapanbeforedecidingwhetherornottointroduceitinall12stadiumsinGermanyfornextyear'sWorldCup.63.CarlosTechnologiesispleasedbecause________.

A.footballfansareangrywithreferees

B.theirnewproductcansatisfyfootballfans

C.theirnewproductwillhaveagoodmarket

D.theycansellalotoffootballinthefuture64.InthefirstsentenceinParagraph2,"...mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy"means___________.

A.CarlosTechnologiescan'taffordthehighpriceforadvertisingtheirproduct

B.Mistakesinproductionarealsoakindofadvertisement

C.CariosTechnologieshasalreadyspentalotofmoneyonadvertisingtheirproduct

D.Referees'mistakeswillbeofgreathelpforthesaleofCarlosTechnologies'newproduct參考答案：CDAC略19.Agingbringswrinkles，saggingbodiesandfrustratingforgetfulness．Butgettingolderisnotallbadformanypeople．Mountingevidencesuggestsagingmaybeakeytohappiness．Thereisconflictingresearchonthesubject，however，andexpertssayitmayallboildowntothis：Attitudeiseverything．

Olderadultstendtobemoreoptimisticandhaveamorepositiveoutlookonlifethantheiryoungerandstressedopposites．Thebigquestioniswhyseniorsarehappier．Arecentstudysuggestsonereason：Olderadultsrememberthepastthroughhappymemories．Agingcanbringmorecheeraspeoplebecomemorecomfortablewiththemselvesandtheirrolesinsociety．Theolderadultssaidtheywereenjoyingmoretimewiththeirfamily，spendingmoretimeonhobbiesandhavinggreaterfinancialsecurityanddidnothavetowork．

Butothersaredoubtfulaboutthelinkbetweenhappinessandgrowingolder．

"Thenotionthatthoseinoldagearehappiestismisleading，"saidRichardEasterlin，aprofessorofeconomicsattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia．"Itisbasedoncomparingpeopleofdifferentageswhoarethesameintermsofincome，health，familylife．"Easterlinadded，"Whenyoutakeaccountofthefactthatolderpeoplehavelowerincomethanyounger，arelesshealthy，andmorelikelytobelivingalone，thenyouwillfindithardtoacceptthattheyarehappier．

Infact，scientistshavefoundthataspeopleage，theirhealthdeclinesandsocialnetworksdisappearastheirfriendsdie，whichcanmaketheelderlylesshappy．

Evenifonedoesgiveintoage'sdarkside，healthandhappinessdon'talwaysgohand﹣in﹣hand．It'sallaboutattitude．ResearchbytheUniversityofChicago'sYangsuggeststhatattitudeaboutlifeandhappiness，ispartlyshapedbytheerainwhichapersonwasborn．Itturnsoutthatindividualswhoadaptthebesttochangesalsohavethehighestexpectedlevelsofhappiness．

Despitetheconflictingfindingsaboutagingandhappiness，thegoodnewsisthattheredoesn'tappeartobealimittohowmuchhappinessonecanachieveinone'slife．"Mostpeopledesirehappiness，"Easterlinsaid．"Tomyknowledge，noonehasidentifiedalimittoattainablehappiness．"

（1）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus？

A．Thekeyfactortoolderadults'happinessB．ThereisaconflictbetweenagingandhappinessC．Noonecandefinethelimittohappiness．D．Therelationshipbetweenhealthandhappiness．（2）Whyaresomeseniorshappieraccordingtosomeexperts？

A．Theyf