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四川省南充市成考專升本2021-2022學年英語預測卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
23.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
24.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
25.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
27.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、漢譯英(20題)31.盡管火箭看起來龐大復雜,其實只是個相當簡單的裝置。
32.他今天一直在復習英語,沒有看電視。
33.即使智力一般的學生也可以通過改進學習習慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。
34.只要我們繼續(xù)努力,就能提前完成任務(wù)。
35.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我寧愿你對此一無所知).
36.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
37.我若是校長的話,我一定會給學生減負。
38.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。
39.稍微仔細一點就可避免此類事故。
40.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。
41.他還是個孩子時就開始學英語了。
42.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。
43.要不是他,我們這場球就輸了。
44.你應(yīng)該意識到他的方法并不適合你。
45.如果你想勝任未來的工作,就必須掌握一門外語。
46.他不敢相信眼前發(fā)生的事情。
47.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?
48.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
49.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。
50.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
52.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
53.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
54.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
55.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?
56.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
57.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
58.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
59.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
60.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
62.I‘msureyou‘drathershewenttoschoolbybus,__________
A.hadn"tyouB.wouldn"tyouC.aren"tID.didn"tshe
63.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.
A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs
64.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.its
65.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
66.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
67.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
68.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.
A.hasgotround
B.gotround
C.wasgotround
D.hasbeengotround
69.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
70.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.
Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohisflat.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes--andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote.
IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamaburglar,Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn!
Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhisburglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstorynearhistypewriter.
WhatdidTomSmithwriteabout?
A.Animals.B.Policemen.C.Children.D.Soldiers.
72.Whydidthename"DrMaertens"became"DrMartens"?
A.Becausetherewasamisspelling.
B.BecauseDrMaertensdecidedtochangehisname.
C.BecausethenamewasanglicizedtosellshoesinEngland.
D.BecausenooneknewDrMaertens.
73.
Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.The"PostPaid"Error
B.TheTwoPennyBlue
C.ARareStamp
D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous
74.
Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.
A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowit
B.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneral
C.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spension
D.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison
75.PassageThreeDidyouknowthataturtlecanlaytwelveeggsinoneminute?Alargeseaturtlelaysaround150eggsatatime.Shelaysalltheseeggsinjustafewminutes.Largeseaturtlesliveinthewarmseasoftheworld.Exceptforwhentheylaytheireggs,theyspendtheirwholelivesinwater.Whenitistimetolaytheireggs,thefemalesswimtoland.Theyusuallyreturntotheplacewheretheythemselveswereborn.Howtheyfindtheirwaybackthereisamystery.Whentheyreachshore,thebig,heavyturtlescrawlslowlyuptothehighwatermark.Usingtheirflippers,theypullthemselvesalongthesand.Theystrugglelikemountainclimberstoattaintheirgoal.Whentheyfinallyreachdrysand,theyrestbeforebeginningthedifficulttaskoflayingeggs.Theturtleslaytheeggsindeepholesandcoverthemwithwarmsand.Thesandprotectstheeggsfromharm.Thenthefemalesleavethem.Afterafewweeks,ifyouhappenedtobewalkingalongthebeach,youmightseethesandbegintoshakeinonespot.Thenyouwouldseetidyblackballscomingoutofthesand.Thetidyheadsofbabyturtles!Babyturtleshaveabuild-insenseofdirection.Assoonastheyarehatched,theyheadforthewater.Oncethebabiesswimouttosea,theydon'ttouchshoreagainuntilitistimeforthemtolaytheirowneggs.41.Thefirstsentenceletsusknowthatthispassageisabout______.A.turtlesB.oceansC.timeD.eggs
76.Whenwaterisheated,it______.
A.expandsB.becomescloudyC.willburnD.shrinks
77.
Accordingtothepassage,muscleparticipationintheprocessofthinkingis______
A.deliberateB.apparentC.indistinctD.impressive
78.
MrsEdwards’shusbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.stopherbuyingthings
D.makeherbuymorethings
79.Whichofthestatementsistrue?
A.Thestockholdercansellhisstocktoanywhereatanytime.
B.TherewerenostockexchangeinEnglandinthe1700's.
C.Thepriceofstockisnotstable.
D.Thestockbrokersdothetransactionwithoutchargingforthestockholders.
80.Accordingtothecontext,thewordin"oncogenes"inpara.2means______.
A.genesthatcankillcancer
B.genesthatwillleadtoleukemia
C.virusesthatcankillAIDS
D.genesthatwillleadtocancer
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.C
5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
6.C
7.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
8.C
9.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.D
12.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
13.B
14.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
15.D
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.D
18.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
19.A
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
21.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
22.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
23.B
24.A
25.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
26.A
27.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
28.B
29.C
30.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
31.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
32.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.HehasbeenreviewingEnglishtodayinsteadofwatchingTV.
33.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.
34.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhardwecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.Solongaswecontinuetoworkhard,wecanfinishthetaskaheadofschedule.
35.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
36.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
37.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.
38.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
39.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
40.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
41.HetookupEnglishwhenhewasstillaboy.
42.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
43.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame.Ifithadn'tbeenforhim,wewouldhavelostthegame.
44.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.
45.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.
46.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
47.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
48.wherehisparentsfailed
49.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.
50.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
51.villagers
52.productive
53.observations
54.appearance
55.looking
56.shortly
57.tasty
58.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
59.election
60.mixture
61.Cnowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。
62.B本題考查反意疑問句。
【應(yīng)試指導】句意:我確定你寧愿她乘公共汽車去上學,是嗎?當besure,think,believe等的主語是第一人稱時,其反意疑問甸要根據(jù)其后接的賓語從句的謂語動詞決定。you’drather是youwouldrather的縮寫形式,所以該句的反意疑問句是wouldn’t
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