泰州市2015屆高三第一次模擬考試英語

2014～2015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末考試高三英語試題(考試時間：120分鐘總分120分)命題人：高莉扶國英朱洪斌審題人：注意事項：1、本試卷共分兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題。2、所有試題的答案均填寫在答題紙上，答案寫在試卷上的無效。第I卷（選擇題三部分共85分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1分，滿分5分）A、B、C三個選項中選出最正聽下邊5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間往返答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Athome.C.Atastore.2.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthecamera?A.$175.B.$150.C.$200.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelafterthedanceclass?A.Tired.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afilm-maker.B.Amagician.C.Amovie.Whycan’tthewomansleep?Shehearsverybadnoises.Sheoftenreceivesstrangecalls.Shehastoworklateinarestaurant.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）.word資料可編寫聽下邊5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)地址。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段資料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthewomanmeanaboutthewatch?It’snotworthrepairing.It’simpossibletorepairit.Ithasanuncommonproblem.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?Hewillusethewatchforanothercoupleofmonths.Hewillasksomeoneelsetorepairthewatch.Hewillreplacethewatch.聽第7段資料，回答第8至10題Whydoesthemanlikelisteningtothenewsontheradio?Hewillgetthenewsasithappens.Hecanknowthenewsmoreclearly.Hedoesn’tliketostayinoneplace.Howdoesthewomanliketogetthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.OnTV.C.Overtheradio.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewspaper?A.Boring.B.Slow.C.Reliable.聽第8段資料，回答第11至13題。11.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.InNewcastle.B.InHillPeak.C.AtCentralPark.12.Howwillthewomanprobablygothere?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.13.Whatgiftwillthewomanbringintheend?A.Anicecreamcake.B.Someflowers.C.Ateddybear.聽第9段資料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatkindofbooksdidthewomanusetolike?A.Adventurestories.B.Funnystories.C.Movingstories.15.Whendothebookclub’smeetingsusuallyend?A.At8:00pm.B.At9:00pm.C.At9:30pm.16.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturdayeveningsoverthenextsixweeks?A.Doingphysicalexercise.B.Meetingpeopleattheclub.C.Readingathome.聽第10段資料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatkindofoutingdoesthetravelagencyoffer?A.Anoutingtothelake.B.Anoutingtothebeach.C..word資料可編寫Anoutingtotheforest.Whatdoweknowabouttheouting?A.Itisonlyaimedatkids.Itofferssnackfoods.Whatisincludedinthespecialfamilyprice?Threemealsadayarefree.Twochildrencancomefree.Twocomfortableroomsarefree.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Toadvertiseatour.B.Toadvocatesports.

B.Itwilllastaboutaweek.C.C.Tointroduceahotel.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下邊各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題紙大將該項涂黑。Atthecelebrationgathering,PresidentXiexpressedhisbeliefthatMacaowillprogressinmoresteadymannerontherighttrack,guidedby“onecountry,twosystems”policy.A.a；aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a22.—Nexttothehostess_______.Whoishe?—Tony,ourmonitor.He’llgiveaspeechtitledYourself.“”DiscoverA.aboystandsB.isstandingaboyC.standsaboyD.doesaboystand23.BrooklyndesignerAndrewHilldesignedanamazingmapthat_______everyriverrunningthroughAmericaandshowswhatdirectionitflowsin.A.revealsB.remindsC.recallsD.reflects24.Nowadays,employersnotonlypayattentiontograduates’academicqualificationsbutalsotheir_______.A.statusesB.bonusesC.vacanciesD.virtuesNeithersideseemstohavea_______solution;therearestillmanyuncertaintiesonthisissue.A.familiarB.theoreticalC.definiteD.confidential26.—I_______togetachancetodiscussourhomeworkwithyou.—OK.Let’smeetatsevenO’clocktonight.A.wantedB.havewantedC.havebeenwantingD.hadwanted27.“Qianshui”,whichmeansdiving,nowreferstosomeonewhoonlyviewsthepostings.word資料可編寫.D.dated;causedacrossthewebsitebutnevermakesanycomments.A.deliberatelyB.originallyC.accidentallyD.ridiculouslyAnancienttemple_______backtotheNorthernQiDynastywasdestroyedinflameslastmonth,_______concernsabouttheeffectiveprotectionofculturalremains.A.dating;causingB.dating;causedC.dated;causing—Ifofferedachance,IwouldbehappytosetoutforMars_______allmankind.—Sure,youwouldbeaworldheroandtheprideoftheChinese!A.inhonorofB.inmemoryofC.onbehalfofD.onaccountof30.Asplithasarisenoverfracking(液壓破碎法),withtwoinfluentialgroups_______joiningacampaigntochangethelawtomakeiteasierforfrackingcompaniestodrillwells.A.reducedtoB.subscribedtoC.committedtoD.opposedto31.Eventhoughitdoesntfeel’likeafairytale,IstillfeellikeIamlivinginacartoonwithhimeveryday_______wecanliedownandliveacarefreelife.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whom32.—Mr.FrankSmithtrulystandsoutasthebestfriendandteachercombination.—Absolutely!WhenIlookbackonwhathedid,Imnotsurewhether’I_______thesameinhisposition.A.woulddoB.wouldhavedoneC.haddoneD.did33.—WhatimpressyoumostwhenyouvisittheAcropolis?—_______itisthathasbroughttheformergrandpalaceintotoday’sterriblescene.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.When34.—Mydaddyquitsmokingthreedaysago.—.Iwishmyfathercoulddothat,too.A.GoodforhimB.ByallmeansC.I’mverygratefulD.Don’tworryabouthim35.Peopleintheofficeregardhimas“”He.isnotonlyknowledgeablebutalsohonestandnicetoeveryone.A.awetblanketB.ablacksheepC.theappleoftheireyesD.thesaltoftheearth第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下邊短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題紙大將該項涂黑。Wearingasparklingbluedress,18-year-oldCarleyAllisonglidedacrosstheice.Twoweeksoutofradiationtherapy(放射療法),the.word資料可編寫Torontoteen36wasn’tacancerpatientanymore.Shewasacompetitor,37andgracefulinajuniorwomen’sfigureskatingcontestattheThornhillCommunityCentre.ForAllisonandherfamily,itwasabigstepinherwelcome38tonormallife.Severalmonthsago,Allison’slifeasaskaterand39wasinterruptedwhenshewasdiagnosedwitha(n)40cancerinherthroat.Therehavebeenfewerthan10knowncaseslikeitintheworld.Allison’sstorycapturedtheheartsofTorontonians41shepostedavideoonYouTubeofherperformanceof“MoreThanThis,”whichshesangwhilebreathing42aholeinherthroat.“It’sbeencrazy,”saidCarley.Hervideoevenreceivedthe43oftheactressandpopstarSelenaGomez,whowroteonTwitter,“CarleyAllison,youaresostrong.Loveyou!Andprayforyou.Keepsinging.”Thesewordsechoedafloodofcommentsandhelpedhersingingvideos44online.Aftermonthsoftreatment,shewaspickingup45sheleftoffbeforethediagnosis,46herenergyonhertwopassions:figureskatingandsinging.Inthemeantime,shecontinuestoinspirepeopleonsocialmediawithher47attitude.“She’sbeenableto48people,Allison”smother’said.“Herpublicschool49$5,000inafundraiserforToronto’sSickKidsHospitalwhereshe’shavingherchemotherapy.TherearethousandsofdollarscomingintoPrincessMargaretHospitalwhereshehasthelinkonherblog.She’svery50ofthat.”“Fromanearlyage,Carleyalwaysknewwhatshewantedandhadno51tryingtogetit.”Hermotheradded,“Forher,everyday52anewopportunitytotakeastepcloser.TheinterestingthingaboutCarleyisthatsheactuallyenjoysthe53asmuchasachievinghergoals.Whenthingsdon’tgoaccordingtoplan,she54backandmoveson.”“Forme,reachingouttootherpeoplethroughoutallthishasbeengreat,”CarleyAllisonsaid.“Ikindoflivemoreinthemoment.Ihaveadifferentviewpointoneverythingnow.55,Ithinkitwillmakemeabetterperson.”36.A.impossiblyB.clearlyC.ambiguouslyD.controversially37.A.embarrassedB.tiredC.determinedD.puzzled38.A.returnB.departureC.solutionD.choice39.A.actressB.singerC.patientD.nurse40.A.abnormalB.commonC.rareD.special41.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.after42.A.throughB.byC.acrossD.in43.A.announcementB.proposalC.knowledgeD.notice44.A.takeupB.takeoffC.showoffD.showup.word資料可編寫45.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that46.A.focusingB.submittingC.wastingD.consuming47.A.criticalB.negativeC.subjectiveD.positive48.A.contactB.praiseC.touchD.trust49.A.raisedB.chargedC.investedD.contributed50.A.contentB.proudC.fondD.aware51.A.awarenessB.senseC.fearD.concern52.A.seizesB.requiresC.resemblesD.presents53.A.journeyB.tripC.tourD.voyage54.A.shrinksB.bouncesC.keepsD.takes55.A.NaturallyB.OccasionallyC.SurprisinglyD.Eventually第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）四個選項中，選出最正確選請認真閱讀以下短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D項，并在答題紙大將該項涂黑。AHarryS.TrumanHighSchoolintheBronxhaseightfloors,sevengymnasiums,afootballfieldandaplanetarium.Butthereisoneplaceofflimitstoitsmorethan3,000students:the6-laneswimmingpool,whichhasbeendryfornearlythreedecades.WithintheNewYorkCitypublicschoolsystem,though,thetroubledTrumanpoolrepresentsatrend.Ofthe50swimmingpoolsinsidethecity’s1,200schoolbuildings,10areinunusablecondition.AtMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchool(MLK)inManhattan,thepoolhasbeenusedtostoreoldchairsanddeskssince1986.ThepoolatWaltonHighSchoolhasbeenclosedsincethe1980’s,despitea$54millionschoolwiderenovation(整修).Fortheswimmingenthusiastsofthecitypublicschoolsystem,theemptyschoolpoolsareahollowsymbolsoflostopportunities:tofightagainstobesity(肥胖);toprovidesummerjobtraininginacitythathashadtoimportlifeguardsfromEuropeinrecentyears;toattractthestudentswhojustmaylovethewatereveniftheyhateeverythingelseabouthighschool.ThelatestversionofMayorMichaelR.Bloomberg’s$13.1billion,five-yeareducationalcapitalplanwillinclude$60millionforupgradestoadozenschoolpools,including$7millionforTruman,and$4millionforKing.Buttheschoolsystem’scapitalhashistoricallycalledforprojectsthatneverenduphappening.Also,themayor’splanrelieson$6.5billionfromthestate,whichisresistingacourtordertogivethecityschoolsmoremoney.Teachersandprincipalssaythatwhenschoolpoolswork,theyaresheltersfromwhatevertroublesmaypassinthehallwaysandclassrooms.Tensionovertestscoresandsafetyconcernsdisappearswhenthestudentsareswimming.Thepurported（傳說中的）existenceofapoolatMartinLutherKingJr.HighSchool.word資料可編寫wassuchamysterythatitinspiredanarticleinastudentnewspaper.Appearingundertheheadline“UnlockingMLK’ssecrets,”thearticlewasaccompaniedbyaphotographshowingoldfurnitureandatelevisionsetstackednexttotheemptypool.Atotherschools,thesituationisreversed.“Theseniorswouldalwaystellthefreshmentheycouldfindthepoolonthefifthfloor,”saidAdamKerzner,aBronxScienceswimmerwhograduatedfromtheschool—whichhasnofifthfloor—in1997.“Itwaskindoflikeahazingthing.”56.TheswimmingpoolinMLKHighSchool.A.liesonthefifthflooroftheschoolB.servedasastorehouseofoldchairsanddesksin1986C.isincludedintheMayor’sfive-yeareducationalcapitalplanD.remainsinunusableconditiondespiteaschoolwiderenovation57.WhichofthefollowingbenefitsofswimmingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Helpinglosingweight.B.Keepinghealthy.C.Relievingstress.D.Forgettingtroubles.58.Accordingtothepassage,emptyschoolpoolsmaybemainlycausedby.A.insufficientattentionB.poormanagementC.shortageoffinanceD.lackofapplication59.Theauthor’stonetowardsthetopiccanmostprobablybedescribedas.A.concernedB.optimisticC.criticalD.doubtfulBYouhaveachoiceofthreeSupafoneMobileDigitalaccessplans:Leisuretime,ExecutiveandHighflier.Theyaredesignedtomeettheneedsoflight,moderateandhigh-volumeusers.Callsineachplanarechargedatonlytworates:short-distanceandlong-distance.Youenjoybigsavingswithoff-peakcalls.LEISURETIMEYourmobilephoneismainlyforpersonaluse.Youuseyourphonetokeepfamilyandfriendsintouch.Youdon’twanttostrainyourbudget估算緊張）（.Withthisplanyouenjoythelowestmonthlyaccessfeeandextremelycompetitivecostsforcalls.However,amonthlyminimumcallchargeapplies.EXECUTIVEYou’reinbusinessandneedtobeabletocallyourofficeandyourclientswhenevertheneedarises.Youvaluetheconvenienceofamobilephonebutneedtokeepacloseeyeoncosts.Forfrequentusers:themonthlyaccessfeeisslightlyhigher,butyouenjoythesavingsofadiscountedcallrate.HIGHFLIERYouarealwaysonthemoveandcommunicationsarecritical.Youneedtobeabletocallandbecalledwhereveryouare—world-wide.Asahigh-volumeuseryoupayanaccessfeeofjust$60amonthbutevenlowercallrates..word資料可編寫Peaktime:7a.m.to7p.m.Monday-SaturdayOffpeak:allothertimes,includingalldaySunday.Billingincrements(計費增量)arein30-secondunits.Callchargesareroundedupto(算到)thenearestcents.Once-onlyConnectionFee:$30plusadditional$35foryourSmartCard.60.Youwillhavetopayaminimumamountforcalleachmonthfor.A.theLeisuretimeplanB.theExecutiveplanC.theHighflierplanD.allofthethreeplans61.TheExecutiveplanisprimarilyintendedforpeoplewhoneedamobilephonefor.A.theirworkB.keepingincontactwiththeirfamilyC.globalcommunicationD.personaluse62.Itcostsfora50-secondshort-distancecallat8p.m.,Friday,onHighflierplan.A.30.2centsB.15.2centsC.15centsD.30centsCTheGreenmovementiscatchingoninmanypartsoftheworld.Thisisespeciallytrueintheconstructionindustry.Todays’buzzwords,whichincludeglobalwarmingandzeroemissions,arecausingpeopletolookforwaystoreducetheircarbonfootprints.Purchasinghousesthatareenvironmentallyresponsibleisagoodinvestmentforthosewhoareconcernedabouttheirownhealthandthewell-beingoftheearth.Basedonthistrend,entiredistricts,.word資料可編寫knownaseco-communities,arebeingdesignedwithgreeninitiativesinmind.DocksideGreeninVictoria,BritishColumbia,Canada,isoneofthesecommunities.Itsgoalistobecometheworldsfirst’zeroemissionsneighborhood.Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan,DocksideGreenwillbeaselfsufficientcommunityalongtheharborfrontofBritishColumbia’scapitalcity.Thecommunitywillbehometo2,500peopleandwillconsistofresidential,office,andretailspace.Theplansdescribeavarietyofenvironmentalfeatures,someofwhichareunprecedented.BuildersofDocksideGreenhavetheenvironmentinmindwitheverychoicetheymake.Theyensureproperventilation,andguaranteeresidents100%freshindoorair.Buildingmaterials,suchaspaintsandwood,arenaturalandnon-toxic.Eco-consciousbuildersusebamboowhereverpossiblebecauseitcanlastforalongtimewithoutbreakinganddoesnotrequirepesticidestogrow.EnergyefficiencyisoneofthetopprioritiesinDocksideGreen.Notonlydoenergyefficientappliancesandlightfixturesreducetheenvironmentalimpactofheatingandhotwater,theyalsosaveresidentsandbusinessownersmoney.DocksideGreenclaimsthathomeownerswilluse55%lessenergythanaverageresidentsinCanada.Thoughtheyaresharingspaceintheapartmentbuilding,residentswillhaveindividualutilitymeters(公用事業(yè)電表).Studiesshowthatpeopleuseapproximatelyonefifthlessenergywhentheyarebilledforexactlywhattheyuse.Inaddition,wateristreatedatDocksideGreenandreusedforflushingtoilets.Plannersofeco-communitiessuchasDocksideGreenmusttakethefutureintoaccount.DocksideGreenplansonreusing90%ofitsconstructionwaste.Theyalsoplantocontinueusinglocalsuppliersforalloftheirtransportandmaintenanceneeds.Thisisagreatwaytoreduceemissions.Docksideresidentswillbeencouragedtomakeuseofaminitransitsystemandbuyintothecommunityscar’shareprogram.Finally,plansareunderwayforahigh-techheatingsystemthatwilluserenewablebiomassinsteadoffossilfuels.63.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AcommoncityinCanadaB.Azero-emissionbuildingC.AnenvironmentalcharityD.Afuturegreencommunity—DocksideGreen64.The“buzzwords”inparagraph1probablyrefertothewords.A.relatedtoconstructionB.popularamongpeopleC.difficulttopronounceD.usedbyenvironmentalists65.Whyisbambooanenvironmentallyfriendlychoiceforbuilders?A.Itkeepspestsoutofthehouse.B.Itisverycheap.C.Itprovidesfreshair.D.Itisstrongandeasytogrow..word資料可編寫66.WhatmajorissuedoesDocksideGreenhopetoaddressinthefuture?A.Fossilfuelalternatives.B.Stoppingwaterpollution.C.Trafficjams.D.Advocatingeco-friendlyhouses.DSinceWorldWarⅡtheFrenchhavebeensurprisedandannoyedbythepowerofAmericancultureanditseffectonFranceandtheworld.Theironlyconsolation(欣慰)hasbeenthebeliefthatFrenchcultureissuperiortoanythingthatWaltDisneyorHollywoodcanoffer.WhatFrance’sculturalelites(精英)haverarelydone,however,isexaminehowbothseriousandpopcultureactuallyworkintheUnitedStates.Rather,intheviewofFrédéricMartel,aFrenchmanandauthorofarecentlyreleasedbookonthetopic,theyhavepreferredtohidebehind“acertainideologicalanti-Americanism”.Nowhehassetouttochangethis.InCultureinAmerica,a622bookwithlotsofinformation,hechallengestheconventionalviewthatFrenchculturefinancedandorganizedbythegovernmentisentirelygoodandthatAmericancultureshapedbymarketforcesisnecessarilybad.“MyfirstideawastocompareFranceandtheUnitedStates,butwhenIarrivedinAmerica,Irealizedthingsweremuchmorecomplicated.TheUnitedStatesisacontinent,andyoucan’tcompareacontinentwithasmallcountryoradecentralizedcountrywithonethatishighlycentralized”Martelrecalled.Asaresult,thisbookdealsonlywithcreativityandartsfinancingintheUnitedStates.Butperhapssurprisingly,giventhemixtureoffearanddisdain(鄙視)thatAmericanculturestirsamongmanyFrenchintellectuals,hisapproachisnotpolemical(爭辯的).HeneitherdefendsnorattackstheUnitedStates;hesimplydescribestheAmericanwayofculture.“Thisideaistoseehowa‘counter-model’works,”heexplained.“IftheaimistofightAmericanculture‘imperialism’,weneedtoknowitfromtheinside.Ifwewanttomodernizeourownsystem,whichneedsnewresources,itisusefultoseehowthingscanfunctionwithouthugepublicinvestment.”Thenewsmedia’sresponsetoCultureinAmericasuggeststhereisroomfordebate.Oneweekly,L’Express,saidthebookofferedfoodforthought.Another,LeNouvelObservateur,compareditfavorablytoarecentoverviewonDemocracyinAmericabyTocqueville,notingthatMr.Martelprovidesfactsratherthanimpressions.ReviewingthebookinLeMonde,criticsalsosaiditsstrengthlayinitsemphasisoninvestigationoveropinion.AndanotherarticleinLeMondetooktheAmericanculturalstatisticscollectedbyMr.MartelandcomparedthemwithsimilarfiguresforFrance.Itsunexpectedconclusionwasthattheculturalinfrastructuresinthetwocountrieswereroughlysimilar.67.Whenitcomestotheirownculture,theFrenchfeel..word資料可編寫A.angryB.proudC.disappointedD.surprisedMr.MartelgaveuphisideaofcomparingFranceandtheUnitedStatesmainlybecause.FrenchcultureissuperiortoAmericancultureFrenchpeopleholdananti-AmericanismattitudeAmericancultureismuchmorecomplicatedD.Americanculturalactivitiesdon’thavepublicinvestment69.Accordingtothepassage,thebookCultureinAmerica.A.attackstheUSbutdefendsFranceB.investigatesintotheAmericancultureC.emphasizedthefreedomofAmericansocietyD.promotesthepopularityofFrenchculture70.Whattypeofwritingisthearticlelikelytobe?A.AsciencefictionB.AnadvertisementC.AnofficialdocumentD.Abookreview第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共35分）第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀以下短文，并依據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格的空格處填入一個．．最適合的單詞。注意：請將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。TheEbolaVirusCurrently,theworldisfacinganepidemic(流行病)duetowhatisconsideredtobeamongthemostdangerousvirusesthathumanityhaseverfaced—theEbolableedingvirus.Thoughtherewereannouncementsaboutexperimentaltreatmentsthatwerereportedtobesuccessfulintermsoftreatingthevirus,peoplearoundtheworldcontinuetodiefromEbola.Ebolawasfirstdiscoveredin1976inAfrica,onthebanksoftheEbolaRiver,afterwhichthevirushasbeennamed.Backthen,thereweretwomajoroutbreaksofthevirus,andthisishowpeoplelearnedaboutit.ThereexistseveralstrainsoftheEbolavirus,someofthemaredeadlytopeople,andsomearenot.ThemainsymptomsofEbolacanappearinaperiodbetweenthesecondandthe21stdaysofinfection,butusuallyithappensontheeighththrough10thday.Amongthesymptomsthatappearinthefirstturn,oneshouldmentionfeverandchills,strongheadaches,paininjointsandmuscles,andgeneralweakness.Thesesymptomsarenottoodifferentfromthosethatpeopleusuallyexperiencewhencatchingaseverecold,orflu,sovictimsmayevenignorethesesymptoms,ortrytotreatthemasacommonsickness.However,astheviruskeepsprogressing,apatientdevelopsnausea(嘔吐)withvomiting,diarrhea,chestandstomachpains,redeyesandrashoverthebody,severeweightloss,andbleedingfromalmostallbodilyopenings..word資料可編寫Thevirusisusuallytransmittedeitherthroughblood,orthroughwaste.Infectionthroughbloodusuallytakesplaceifapersonconsumesinfestedmeat,oreventouchesit(forexample,butcheringcanalsoleadtoinfection).Also,therewerecaseswhenpeoplegotinfectedaftersteppinginwasteofinfectedmammals,mostlybats.Theotherwaysofgettinginfectedisthroughskinbyreceivingbodilyliquidsviatinyopenings.EventhoughthereisnospecificcureforEbola,doctorsstilltrytotreatit.InordertodiagnoseEbola,doctorsusuallytaketestsonsuchdiseasesascholeraormalaria,becauseitisdifficulttodiagnoseEbolabasedonlyonsymptoms.Afterthediagnosishasbeenmade,doctorsstarttreatingthesymptoms,whichincludeskillinginfectedcells,electrolytes,bloodpressuremedication,bloodtransfusions,oxygentreatment,andsoon.ThoughEbolaisahighlydangerousdisease,itisnotlikelythatitwillspreadglobally.Itismostdeadlyinanti-sanitary(不衛(wèi)生的)conditions,whichmanyAfricancountrieshaveanextremelybadreputationfor.Asforfirstworldcountries,eventhoughthereisstillnouniversalcure,theyareatmuchlesserriskthanAfricancountries.ThoughthesymptomsofEbolaaresevereandgettinginfectedisnotdifficult,withthecorrecthandlingofanoutbreak,thevirusshouldnotbeabletospread.●Ebola,adangerousvirus,wasnamedaftertheEbolaRiver,on(71)▲whosebanksitwasfirstdiscovered.●Despitethe(72)▲successinthevirustreatment,peopleacrosstheworldcontinuetodiefromthevirus.●Inthefirstturn,thesymptomsare(73)▲tothosethatSymptomspeopleexperiencewhentheyare(74)▲fromaseverecoldorflu.●Ifnot(75)▲seriously,theviruswillkeepprogressing,andthingswillchangefortheworse.●People(76)▲infestedmeatortouchingitcangetinfected.Waysof●Peoplewhostepinwasteofinfectedmammals,mostlybats,aregettinginfected(77)▲togetinfected.Peoplewhoreceivebodilyliquidsviatinyopeningscanalsogetinfected.Aftermakingcorrectdiagnosis,doctorsstarttreatingtheTreatmentsymptomsinmanyways,(79)▲killinginfectedcells,bloodand(78)▲pressuremedication,oxygentherapy,andsoon.●Sanitarylivingconditionsplayasignificant(80)▲inpreventingtheoutbreakoftheEbolavirus..word資料可編寫第五部分：書面表達（滿分25分）81.請閱讀下邊短文，并按要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Ifyouloggedontoweibo,chancesarethatthereislotsofnewsabouttheIceBucketChallengevideos.Manycelebrities,includingUSPresidentBarackObamaandChineseactressZhangZiyi,havealreadytakenthechallenge.TheIceBucketChallenge—dumpicewateronyourhead,postandtagyourselfonsocialmediaandchallengeotherstodothesame.It’sinitialobjectivewasfundraisingandbringingawarenesstotheAmyotrophicLateralSclerosis(ALS)AssociationintheUS.Buthasitachievedanything?Thefiguressayitdid.DuringthemonthofAugust,2014,inAmericaalone,ALSreceivedover$98million—abigjumpcomparedtothe$2.7milliondonatedduringthesameperiodlastyear.ButtheIceBucketChallengehasitscritics.It’sbeenverycelebrity-orientatedanditplaysintoourcultureofputtingeverythingaboutourselvesoutthereonsocialmedia.Somepeoplehaveobviouslydoneittoraisetheirprofile(關(guān)注度).Charityhasbecomebigbusiness.Pitytheycan’tletthecausespeakforitself.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個單詞寫出上文大綱；2.用約120個單詞發(fā)布你的見解，內(nèi)容包含：（1）支持或反對“冰桶挑戰(zhàn)”；（2）用2—3個原因或論據(jù)支撐你的見解。【寫作要求】1.能夠支持文中任一見解,但一定供給原因或論據(jù);2.闡述見解或供給論據(jù)時,不能夠直接引用原文語句;3.作文中不能夠出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱;不用寫標題?！驹u分標準】內(nèi)容完好，語言規(guī)范，語篇連結(jié)，詞數(shù)適合?！?word資料可編寫▲▲高三英語試題參照答案及聽力錄音稿1—5CBCBA6—10ACCAB11—15BACAC16—20AACBA21—25BCADC26—30CBACD31—35ABAAD36—40BCABC41—45DADBC46—50ADCAB51—55CDABD56—59CBCA60—62AAC63—66DBDA67—70BCBD任務(wù)型閱讀：71.Introduction72.announced/reported73.similar74.suffering75.taken76.consuming77.likely78.prevention79.including80.part/role書面表達：TheIceBucketChallenge,intendedtohelpALSpatients,issimple:Onepoursabucketoficywateroverhisorherheadandthenchallengeotherstodoso.Itleavesroomfordebate.Thereisnodenyingthatthechallengehasraisedpeople’sawarenesstocontributtheASLAssociation.ButI’mnotforthiskindofpracticebecauseithasturnedfromacharitableactivityintoashow.Somecelebritiesjustdoittogainpopularity;someothersparticipateinitjusttofollowthetrend.Ontopofthat,theydon

’tknowhow.word資料可編寫.(150words)worthwhilecause,patientswillfeelwhentheywatchthosevideos.Besides,itisagreatwasteofwatersincetheworldisfacinganotherchallenge—thewatercrisis.Insummary,charityshouldbeaboutgivingbecauseitsuggestweshouldtakesomeotherpracticalactionsinstead.

’sosthatI聽力錄音稿：Text1I’mlookingforabed.W:Wouldyoulikeasingleoneoradoubleone?I’dlikeasingleonewhichis120cmwide.Text2M:Jessie,canyoubelieveit?Iboughtthis$200cameraata25%discount.W:It’sagoodcamera.You’relucky.Text3W:Iusedtobewornoutaftermyclass.ISoyou’vegotanewteacher?Yes.Shemakesuslaughalot.IcanText4

’mnot,isdancethough,teacwitherth.’tevenstopsmilingafterclass.DoyouknowHarryHoudini,anadmirablemagician?OliverFuller,afilm-maker,ismakingamovieabouthim..word資料可編寫.’llhavetobuyanenew.oYes,hewasbornin1874.HisfamilymovedtotheUSAwhenhewas4yearsold.Text5Hello,mayItalktoMr.Robert?ThisisMr.Robert.HowcanIhelpyou?W:I’mcallingtocomplainabouttheterriblenoisefromyourrestaurant.EverynightIjustcan’tsleepatall!Text6M:There’ssomethingwrongwithmywatch.It’srunningslow.W:Oh,aLexor.It’sacommonproblemwiththeolderLexorwatches.Thelatestonesaremuchbetter.M:That’snohelptome.W:No,Isupposenot.Anyway,it’snoteasytogetthemfixed,either.M:So?W:Andtheproblemisthatbythetimewe’vegotittopiecesandputinthenewparts,it’sjustlikelytogowrongagaininacoupleofmonths.M:Inthatcase,IText7.word資料可編寫M:IlikelisteningtothenewsontheradiobecauseIdon’thavetositinoneplaceIdowithTV.W:Iguessyou’reright.ButonTVtheyshowpicturesoftheimportantnewsanditmakesmefeellikeI’mhere.M:Buttheyalwaysshowthesamepicturesuntilsomethingnewhappens.Ipreferthenewspaper.WiththenewspaperIknowthenewsmoreclearlythanoneitherradioorTV.M:Yes,butsometimesit’soldnews.Youonlygetthenewspaperinthemorningandradiogivesyouthebreakingnewsasithappens.W:Isitreallyimportanttoknoweverythingthat’shappeningatthemomentithappens?No,noteverything.Butsomethings,likenewsofanaccidentonthehighway.Text8Hi,Dad.Dowehaveamapathome?Yeah.Why?W:There’sapartyatahouseinHillPeakonFriday.It’sinaruralarea,soIneedamap..word資料可編寫M:Aparty?Whatparty?W:It’sagoodbyepartyforJenny.Youknowshe’smovingtoNewcastlenextweek.M:Oh,that’sHownice!doyouplantogothere?W:Idon’tknow.IwaswonderingifIcouldtakethesubway.M:Ithinkthesubwaydoesn’tgothere.Thebusdoes,though.Oh,good.DoyouknowwhereIshouldgetoff?AttheCentralParkstation.Doyouknowhowlongitwilltake?M:Oh,probablymorethanthreehoursbybus.Whydon’tyoudriveyournewcar?W:Well,Dad,youknowIjustgotmylicense,andIdon’tknowhowtogetthere.M:Comeon,sweetheart.Havealittlemoreconfidenceinyourself,OK?Here’sthemap.OK,I’lldoit.Bytheway,whatkindofgiftdoyouthinkIshouldgetforher?I’mnotsure.Maybeanicecreamcakeorsomeflowers?Well,I’dreallyliketogethersomethingspecial,somethingthatwilllast.Oh,Irememberyoubothliketeddybears,right?Goodidea.HowcouldIforgetthat!T