高一入學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題

高一入學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：100分鐘卷面總分：120分考試形式：閉卷第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。()1.What__________goodtimewehadhavingapicnicyesterday!A.a B.an C./ D.the()2.—Doyouliketeaorcoffee —Coffee.Iprefercoffee__________milk.A.to B.with C.of D.in()3.Myteacherhasgivenmelotsof__________.They’reveryuseful.A.information B.news C.suggestions D.advice()4.Computersofthiskind__________.Theyareoutofstock(脫銷(xiāo))now.A.sellgood B.sellwell C.aresoldgood D.aresoldwell()5.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme__________—Intenminutes.A.howlongthetrainwillleave B.howsoontheplanewillarriveC.whendidthetrainleave D.whenthetrainleft()6.—Millie,howlonghaveyou__________thisbook—Foroveraweek.A.kept B.have C.borrowed D.lent()7.Morecolleges__________nextyearformorestudentstogetagoodeducation.A.willbesetup B.willsetup C.aresettingup D.weresetup()8.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,onTuesdayorThursday—__________dayisOK.I’monholiday.A.Both B.All C.Either D.None()9.TheOldTownofLijiangis__________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.A.popular B.famous C.special D.for()10.—Doyouknowtheyoungmanwell—Sure,we__________friendssincewemetinNanjingthreeyearsago.A.havebeen B.were C.havemade D.havebecome()11.—Excuseme,lookatthesign“Nophotos!”—Sorry,I__________it.A.don’tsee B.didn’tsee C.haven’tseen D.won’tsee()12.—MustthegovernmentofPhilippines(菲律賓政府)saysorrytoChina.—Yes,they__________.TheirbehaviourhasdeeplyhurtChinesepeople.A.need B.must C.can D.may()13.—Mum,Iwantsomepocketmoney.—Well.Iwon’tgiveittoyou__________youwashyourclothes.A.if B.unless C.while D.though()14.Thishatistoocold.Whynot__________buyinganewoneA.continue B.suggest C.imagine D.consider()15.—IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon.CanIdowellinthem—Sure.__________.A.Allriversrunintosea B.EverydayisnotSundayC.Betterlatethannever D.Practicemakesperfect二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Asateenager,IamoftenaskedwhatIamgoingtobeinthefuture.AlawyerAdoctorOrascientistNo,myidealcareeristobeateacher.Oneofthe16forthatisIwanttobeateacherlikeMr.Chen.“Look!DoyouknowwhatitisA-ha,it’sthe17!Anditwillalwaysmovearoundthesun.”Mr.Chensaidandpointedtohishead.Hethentouchedthenoseand18,“CanyoutellmethenameofthismountainItisthehighestmountainonEarth!What’sthe19ofitYes,it’s8844.43metres…”I’llneverforgetmyfirstgeographylesson.Hewas20humorousthatweallfellinlovewithhislessons21.It’sMr.Chenwhoopenedthedoorofgeographyforus.Generallyspeaking,mostoftheteachersarestrict22studentsandsometimesalittlebitdemanding（苛求的）,notsowithMr.Chen.Heisalighthouse,showingusthewaytothetreasureofknowledge.Heisafriendandeasytoget23with,alwaysencouragingustospeakoutloudwithout24ourshynessandotherdisadvantages.Heisanexample,volunteeringhistimetostudentsandotherteachers.OnedayIhappenedtomeethiminthehospital.Seeingthecutonhisarm,Irealizedhewasdonatinghis25.Iwasmovedandwas26anotherlesson,alessonofloveanddevotion.EverytimeIseemyglobe（地球儀）,itwould27meofMr.Chen.HeisthemostunforgettableteacherIhave28metandhewillalwaysbe.SomedayIhopeIam29tobeateacherlikehim.Thankyou,MrChen,thankyouformakinglearningnotajobbutajoy.ThankyouforhelpingmetodiscoverwhatIdobestandtodoiteven30.Thankyouforunderstandingallofusandgivingusthetimeandcareeachofusneeds.()16.A.replies B.reasons C.rewards D.results()17.A.moon B.earth C.star D.sun()18.A.advised B.announced C.added D.answered()19.A.distance B.weight C.size D.height()20.A.very B.too C.really D.so()21.A.atpresentB.atonce C.attimes D.atfirst()22.A.with B.to C.in D.for()23.A.away B.together C.angry D.along()24.A.thinking B.caring C.considering D.supposing()25.A.money B.blood C.clothes D.time()26.A.taught B.given C.taken D.had()27.A.remembersB.represents C.warns D.reminds()28.A.just B.never C.ever D.yet()29.A.able B.about C.allowed D.available()30.A.well B.good C.better D.best三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(A)Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatchSchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroomandyoudothesameforthem.IsitforeveryoneAnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.WhatelsecanitdoSchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelpschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheBestOurschoolwilllookfortheBestSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!HowdoyoustartTobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Yifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.()31.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers_________.A.savetheenvironment B.organizesportsactivitiesC.improvethequalityofschoollife D.goonschooltrips()32.AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause_________.A.everyonemayhaveproblemsB.everyonecangivehelptoothersC.everyoneneedstomakesomefriendsD.everyoneneedshelpwithhishomework()33.IfyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould_________.A.checkthewebsite B.begoodatyourschoolworkC.talktotheheadmaster D.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade(B)Alittleboywenttoatelephonebooth(亭)atthecashcounterofastoreandmadeaphonecall.Thestoreownerlookedathimandlistenedtotheconversation.Boy:“Lady,canyougivemethejobofcuttingyourlawn(草坪)”Woman(attheotherendofthephoneline):“No,thankyou.Ialreadyhavesomeonetocutmylawn.”Boy:“Lady,Iwillcutyourlawnforhalfthepricethepersonwhocutsyourlawnnow.”Woman:“I’mverysatisfiedwiththepersonwhocutsmylawn.”Boy(withmoreperseverance執(zhí)著):“Lady,I’llevensweepthefloorandthestairsofyourhouseforfree.”Woman:“No,thankyou.”Withasmileonhisface,thelittleboyhungupthephone.Thestoreowner,whowaslisteningtoallthis,walkedovertotheboy.Storeowner:“Son...Ilikeyourattitude(態(tài)度).Ilikethatpositive(積極的)spiritandwouldliketoofferyouajob.”Boy:“No,thanks.”Storeowner:“Butyouwerereallyaskingforone.”Boy:“No,Sir.Iwasjustcheckingmyperformance(表現(xiàn))atthejobIalreadyhave.IamtheonewhoisworkingforthatladyIwastalkingto.”()34.Infact,howmanypeoplearementioned(提與)inthestory_____________.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5()35.Theboysaidtotheladythathewouldevensweepherfloorandstairsforfreebecause___________.A.hewantedhertolethimcontinuehisjobB.hethoughtthattheladywastoopoorC.theladythoughtthemoneyshepaidtheboywastoomuchD.hewantedtoknowifhedidhisjobwellenoughandcouldn’tbereplaced(取代)byothers.()36.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theboywasangrywiththelady.B.Thestoreownerwasn’tkind-hearted.C.Theladywantedtofindanotherpersontodotheboy’sjob.D.Theboywashappytoknowthattheladywassatisfiedwithhisperformance.()37.Thebesttitleforthestoryis“_____________”.A.AskingforajobB.Self-appraisal(自我測(cè)評(píng))C.TheladyandtheboyD.Theboyandthestoreowner(C)QiHaoran,aJuniorOnestudent,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacation–andnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盤(pán)行動(dòng)).The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeatCouldyoupleasenotwastefood”Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinaintheseyearshadseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenalltheirfood.Luckilythecampaignhasgotthesupportofmany.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenupallthattheyorderedasticker.Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovers(吃剩的食物)home.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday()38.Whatdidthe11studentsdointhewintervacationA.Theyopenedarestauranttogether.B.Theyvolunteeredforacampaign.C.Thehelpedeachotherwithhomework.D.Theycollectedmoneyfromcustomersinrestaurants.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“callon”meaninChineseinthepassageA.打 B.叫喊 C.拜訪(fǎng) D.號(hào)召()40.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4andParagraph5A.WastingfoodisaseriousprobleminChina.B.Chinesepeoplewastethemostfoodintheworld.C.Chinesepeoplewanttoshowoffbecausetheyarerich.D.MostChinesepeopleareafraidoflosingfaceatthetable.()41.WhatdidtherestaurantinBeijingdotosupportthecampaignA.Itencouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome.B.Itgavestickerstotheguestswhoorderedsmalldishes.C.Theownerwouldhavedinnerwiththosewhohadeatenuptheirfood.D.Itofferedafreemealtotheguestswhohadfinishedalltheirfoodtentimes.(D)EverydayinChina,about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.WhatshouldwedotokeepthesestudentssafeontheroadOnApril5,theStateCouncil(國(guó)務(wù)院)publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthantheoldones.Underthenewrules,localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding(寄宿的)schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit(限制)of80km/honhighwaysand60km/honnormalroads.Whileontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded(超載的).Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleastoneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher(滅火器),afirstaidkit(急救箱)andaGPS.Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernmentdecidedtostrengthen(加強(qiáng))therulesforschoolbuses.ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed(碰撞).Therewere62childreninside,and21ofthemdied.()42.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.B.Newrulesaboutstudents’safety.C.Newrulesaboutstudents’home.D.Newrulesaboutclass.()43.Underthenewrules,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueA.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.C.Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads.D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.()44.Accordingtothenewrules,aschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.aGPSB.morethansevenseatsC.aparentsofoneofthestudentsD.afireextinguisherandafirstaidkit()45.Accordingtothepassage,thegovernmentmadenewrulesbecause__________.A.21studentsdiedinschoolbusaccidentslastyearB.schoolbusesinChinaC.200millionchildreninChinagotoschoolbybuseverydayD.thegovernmentencouragesallstudentstotakeschoolbuses第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共60分）四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。Writingagoodstoryisnoeasytask.What’sthesecretMoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinliterature,believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading.MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongprovince.Hegrewuplisteningtofolk(民間的)storiesaboutgods,spiritsandfoxes.Thosestorieslaterbecametheinspiration(靈感)forMo’swriting.Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields.Althoughhewastiredafterhisdailyhardwork,Mowasalwayshungryforbooks.However,therewereveryfewinthevillage.Hereadhiselderbrother’stextbooksandevendictionaries.Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks.AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976,hebegantoreadwidely,includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters.Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem.Instead,hedevelopedhisownstyle.“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfolkculture.ItentersmynovelswheneverIpickupapen.Thishasaffected,evendecided,mystyle.”Motoldagroupofreportersinhishometownshortlyafterhewontheawardin2012.AsthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinliterature,theorganizationspokehighlyofhisworks.Theydescribedhiswritingasamixtureoffantasyandreality,combininghistoricalandsocialperspectives(看法).MoYan,thefirst46NobelPrizewinnerinliteratureTheprocessofMoYan’sgrowth▲Hewasborninavillageandhisparentsareboth47.▲Afterleavingschoolattheageof12,althoughhecould48findanybookstoread,henevergaveup.▲Inthearmy,hereadworkssuchasLuxun’sandotherfamouswriters’to49hisownstyle.▲In50,hewontheNobelPrizeforliterature.ThefeaturesofMoYan’sworks▲Folkstories51MoYanplentyofinspirationnomatterwhenhewrites.▲Hiswritingisa52offantasyandreality.The53ofMoYan’ssuccess▲Theenvironment54offolkculturemattersalottohissuccess.▲55isMoYan’ssecrettobeagreatsuccess.46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________五、詞匯（共25小題，每小題1分，計(jì)25分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。56.____________(提醒)metopostthechildren’slettersplease.57.TheSydneyOperaHouseisonlyanusualtheatrebutalsothe__________(標(biāo)志)ofAustralia.58.Mummadea____________(允諾)tobuyamobilephoneformeasabirthdaypresent.59.Nowthere’sfewertrafficaccidentsbecauseofthelaw____________(反對(duì))drivingafterdrinking.60.Weare____________(真的)proudofourwomanastronaut,WangYaping.B.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61.Hisfatherusedtosmokevery____________(heavy).62.Whentheysawtheirfavouritefilmstars,theyshoutwith____________(excited).63.Thoughtheoldmanisinhis____________(nine),heisstillveryhealthy.64.Thehouseisonfire,wehavetorunoutfor____________(safe).65.ThoughhewasborninFrance,hecan’tspeak____________(France).C.根據(jù)句意，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.____________(learn)Englishwell,hepractisesreadingeveryday.67.Itwillbemuch____________(fog)tomorrow,pleasedriveascarefullyasyoucan.68.—WhereisMissChen —She____________(leave)forParistoattendameeting.69.Thestudents____________(teach)howtodotheexperimentinthechemistrylabyesterday.70.Thewonderfulfestivalmychildrenarelookingforwardto____________(come)soon.D.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容與首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasuselessandwhenIwas14,hesaid,“You’ren71goingtobeanythingbutafailure.”Afterfiveyearsofpoorjobs,Ifellinlovewithaveryniceg72.Buthermothersaidtome,“You’vefailedineverythingyou’veeverdone.Youcan’tgiveanyhappinesstomyd73!”Itwasthedisappointingthingthatcouldhavechangedmelater.Id74todosomethingpositiveaboutmylife,becauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewasw75.SoItriedhardatmywritingandwenttocollege.MyfirstbookcameoutwhileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeIw76duringthedayandwenttoeveningclassesatcollege.Later,Igaveupthatjobtousefulltimetowrite.AndthenIwasofferedapart-timejobasat77atahighschool.Ibegantofeelp78ofmyself–therewasonceapoorboywho’dleftschoolearly,nowteachingatakeyhighschool.Myw79careertookoffwhenIhadmyownwritingstyle.Now,I’mrichandf80,becauseIamoftenonTVandmanypeopleknowme.ButwhatdoesthatmeanIjustwishallthepeoplewhohavelookeddownonmehadsaid,“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________76.____________77.____________78.____________79.____________80.____________六、翻譯句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）81.當(dāng)你有困難時(shí)，你可以撥打110要求幫助。Whenyouare________________________,youcan________________________.82.請(qǐng)讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離這些不健康的書(shū)籍。Please____________________________________theseunhealthybooks.83.我們不應(yīng)該把煩惱埋藏在心底。Weshouldn’t________________________to________________________.84.我過(guò)去經(jīng)常睡懶覺(jué)，但我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣早起了。I________________________butnowI________________________.85.世上無(wú)難事，只恐有心人。________________________intheworldifyou________________________it.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共l題，計(jì)15分）目前，外出旅游已成為我們生活中的一個(gè)重要部分，但是，包括我們一些中學(xué)生隨父母旅游時(shí)，會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些不文明行為。如：亂扔垃圾，制造噪音，在著名景點(diǎn)或文物（relics）上亂刻亂畫(huà)等。作為一名中學(xué)生，就請(qǐng)“如何文明旅游”這一話(huà)題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?。高一入學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：100分鐘卷面總分：120分考試形式：閉卷第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）題號(hào)1234567891答案二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）題號(hào)1617181922627282930答案三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）題號(hào)33738394答案第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共60分）四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________五、詞匯（共25小題，每小題1分，計(jì)25分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________B.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61.____________62.____________63.____________64.____________65.____________C.根據(jù)句意，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________D.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容與首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。71.____________72.____________73.____________74.____________75.____________76.____________77.____________78.____________79.____________80.____________六、翻譯句子。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）81.當(dāng)你有困難時(shí)，你可以撥打110要求幫助。Whenyouare________________________,youcan________________________.82.請(qǐng)讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離這些不健康的書(shū)籍。Please____________________________________theseunhealthybooks.83.我們不應(yīng)該把麻煩埋藏在心底。Weshouldn’t________________________to________________________.84.我過(guò)去經(jīng)常睡懶覺(jué)，但我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣早起了。I________________________butnowI________________________.85.世上無(wú)難事，只恐有心人。________________________intheworldifyou________________________it.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共l題，計(jì)15分）目前，外出旅游已成為我們生活中的一個(gè)重要部分，但是，包括我們一些中學(xué)生隨父母旅游時(shí)，會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些不文明行為。如：亂扔垃圾，制造噪音，在著名景點(diǎn)或文物（relics）上亂刻亂畫(huà)等。作為一名中學(xué)生，就請(qǐng)“如何文明旅游”這一話(huà)題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇90詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________