福建省漳州市成考專升本2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)

福建省漳州市成考專升本2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

二、漢譯英(20題)31.Itwasnotuntiltwoo'clocka.mthat（他妻子才回來）.

32.公司在海外做生意要與不同文化背景的人打交道。

33.（如果天氣好的話）,thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.

34.你應(yīng)該意識(shí)到他的方法并不適合你。

35.（沒有意義）inarguingfurther.

36.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題，并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。

37.（商店都關(guān)門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

38.要不是他，我們這場(chǎng)球就輸了。

39.他告訴我們的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼淚。

40.據(jù)報(bào)道，地震毀壞了許多建筑。

41.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

42.他堅(jiān)信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

43.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

44.那位業(yè)余歌手在歌詠比賽中擊敗了眾多的職業(yè)歌手，真令人難以置信。

45.如我們所知，韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對(duì)圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。

46.這幾個(gè)省的強(qiáng)隊(duì)一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國足球賽。

47.只要有耐心，你一定會(huì)成功。

48.中國是一個(gè)社會(huì)主義國家，也是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家。

49.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。

50.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神對(duì)于一個(gè)人來說是最寶貴的。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

52.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

53.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

54.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

55.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

56.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

57.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

58.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

59.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

60.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A．burst

B．went

C．fell

D．exploded

62.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

63.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday．

A．mathematicteachers

B．mathematicsteacher

C．mathematicsteachers

D．mathematic'steacher

64.Johnson，myfather’syoungerbrother，willnotbeatthepicnic，__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

65.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A．started

B．hadstarted

C．wouldhavestarted

D．start

66.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

67.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid

68.OurEnglishteacheris__.

A．JamesandMary'sfather

B．James'sandMary'sfather

C．Jame'sandMary'sfather

D．James'andMary'sfather

69.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe

70.

第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________．

A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

______ismentionedatthebeginningofthepassage.

A.Aloveletter

B.Acomplaintletter

C.Athanksletter

D.Aninvitationletter

72.

Thebuildingofthefirsttranscontinentalsystem______.

A.broughtaboutarapidgrowthofindustryandfarminginthewest

B.attractedmanyvisitorstotheconstructionsites

C.attractedlaborersfromEurope

D.encouragedpeopletotravelailoverthecountry

73.

Thispassagesuggeststhatanindividual'sIQ______.

A.canbeincreasedbyeducation

B.canbepredictedatbirth

C.isinheritedfromhisparents

D.isdeterminedbyhischildhood

74.

Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheSmellandTheShadow

B.APoorTraveler

C.ARudeWoman

D.AWomanandaTraveler

75.Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.

A.thecustomers

B.increasedproduction

C.theproducers

D.reducedprices

76.

Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.

A.nativespeakers,likeforeignstudents,alsotryhardtolearntheirlanguage

B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakesinspeakingastrangelanguage

77.根據(jù)以下資料，回答13~16題。

Scotlandprovidessuperbopportunitiestoenjoywildandgrandscenerywhichisevenmoreimpressivethanthepostcardssuggest．Italsoofferstownsandcitieswitharichculturallife,agoodmixofaccommodationandplacestoeatanddrink．Friendlyandwelcoming,itisaninterestingandcolorfulall-seasondestination,wherelandscapesandtheenvironment,sportandleisurepursuits,heritageandhistory,cultureandcuisineareallpartofarewardingexperience.

ThebestreasonforchoosingtogoonholidaytoScotlandis:oneofthelastplacesinsidethecrowdedandfreneticEuropeanUnionwhereitispossibletobealoneisolatedcountryside．ThisisnottosaythatScotland,likeeverywhereelse,doesnothaveitstouristtraps,itscrowdedroadsoritspopularbeautyspots．Butitisrelativelyeasytoescapefromthem.

ItwouldbeamistaketothinkthatScotlandismerelyanextensionofEngland.

Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots．TheysuccessfullyresistedEnglishattemptsatdominationforsevenhundredyears,andmanydifferencesbetweenthetwocountriespersist.

Scotland'shistory,embodiedinitscastles,battlefields,andancientlinkswithFrance,FlandersandScandinavia,isspecial.

Scotlandis__.

A．fulloflivelytownsandcities

B．similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C．a(chǎn)simpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D．goodforsports

78.WhatdoweknowaboutMonet'slifesince1890?

A.HepaintedonlyforamuseuminParis.

B.Hedevotedhimselftotravellingoverseas.

C.HewasinfluencedbyAliceinhispaintingstyle.

D.Hefocusedonpaintingsofaparticulartheme.

79.

Inbungeejumping,you______.

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltotheground

D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope

80.

Thebooktheauthorwasreadingwas______.

A.anordinarybookaboutscience

B.asciencebookonsound

C.asciencestory-bookaboutstrangecreaturesonacertainheavenlybody

D.abookonhowtoplaytricksonothers

六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A

2.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

3.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

4.C

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

8.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

11.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

12.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

14.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

15.D

16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

17.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

19.C

20.C

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

22.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

23.A

24.B

25.D

26.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

29.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

30.D

31.hiswifecameback

32.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseastheycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.Whencompaniesdobusinessoverseas,theycomeincontactwithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.

33.Weatherpermitting

34.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.

35.Thereisnopoint

36.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

37.Withalltheshopsclosed

38.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame．Ifithadn'tbeenforhim，wewouldhavelostthegame．

39.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.

40.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings．Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings．

41.untilIcouldstandnolonger

42.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

43.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

44.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.Itisincrediblethattheamateursingerhavebeatenanumberofprofessionalsatthesingingcontest.

45.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.

46.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.

47.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

48.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

49.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

50.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.

51.priority

52.misleading

53.enlarge

54.economical

55.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：被夜里的聲音嚇壞了，這個(gè)女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語，主語是thegirl，對(duì)于主語來說，應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義，意為“被嚇壞了”，故此題選擇C。

56.increasingly

57.responsibilities

58.counteract

59.reliable

60.permission

61.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。

62.B

12．答案為B

在條件或時(shí)間狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。