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2022年四川省雅安市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghometheybecamehealthierphysically,buthadnewproblemswith______.
2.
Inthetension-releasemethodofrelaxation,oneshouldtenseallhisorhermusclestogetherafter______.
3.
Thefeaturesofafishincludeanotochord,gillslits,______.
4."Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"isinrealitytwoquestionsthatareusually______.
5.
Accordingtodifferentcultures,negotiationscanbeconductedthroughdirect,face-to-facecommunicationorindirect________________.
6.
Childrenshouldlearnmoreresponsibilityfortheirhealththroughclassesin______.
7.
Thefaultofsubvocalizationisoftenattributedtoby________whoequateallreadinglessonswithreadingloud.
8.WidelyusingPrEPsmaycausepotentialproblemslikeethicalissuesand______.
9.ARVshaven'tbeenusedwidelytopreventHIVtransmissionorinfectionforlackofmoney.
10.
Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit".
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Accordingtotheauthor,ifonechoosestotravelwithfewerpossessions,he______.
A.islikelytoenjoyhimselfmore
B.willbeabletotravelmuchcheaper
C.tendstobuyhomemorelocalspecialtyproducts
D.willprobablymakewiserpurchaseontheroad
13.
SomeoftheSun'sradiationthatisabsorbedbytheEarth'ssurfacebecomesheatenergyintheform.of______.
14.
Yourbasalmetabolicrate(BMR)istheamountofenergyyourbodyneedsto______whileyouaresleep.
15.
Duringthedisputeprocessbetweenthesellerandthebuyer,eBayplaystheroleof______.
16.
ThestatisticreleasedbytheAlliancetoSaveEnergyin2004showedthathybriddriversspentmuchlessmoneyonfuelthanSUVdrivers.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceof______tosendimagesbacktocentralcommandcenter.
18.
Feverisa______toinfection,andnomajorproblemsgenerallycomefromfeveritself.
19.
GeorgeBushisapersonwhoiscapableofrousingpeopletoangerwith_______.
20.
Themostefficientwaytocombatworkplacenegativityisto______inthefirstplace.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:M:Okay.MayIseeyourdriver'slicenseplease?
W:What?DidIdoanythingwrong?
M:License,please.Andyourcarregistration.
W:Oh,yeah.It'sheresomewhereintheglovecompartment.Yeah,hereitis.
M:Madame,didyourealizeyouwerespeedinginaschoolzone?
W:What?No,Ididn't,butthat'sprobablybecausemyodometerisbroken,Imean,malfunctioning.
M:Yes,youweregoing50milesperhourina20milesperhourzone.And,youfailedtocometoacompletestopattheintersectionbackthere.
W:Rollingstopsdon'tcount?
M:And,oneofyourbreaklightsisout,you'renotwearingaseatbelt,andyourdriver'slicenseexpiredsixmonthsago.
W:Andyournameis...OfficerSmith?Hey,areyourelatedtotheSmithsintown?Myhusband'scousin'shusband,IthinkhisnameisFred,worksforthepolicedepartmenthere.Oristhatthefiredepartment?Anyway,Ithoughtyoumightbegoodpals,andyouknow...
M:Hey,areyoutryingtoinfluenceanofficer?Icouldhavethiscarimpoundedrightnowbecauseoftheseinfractions.
W:No,ofcoursenot.
M:Okay,then.Here'syourticket.Youcaneitherappearincourttopaythefineormailitin.Haveaniceday.
W:Doyoutakecash?
(20)
A.Theemployerandemployee.
B.Theinterviewerandinterviewee.
C.Theteacherandstudent.
D.Thepoliceofficeranddriver.
22.
【B7】
23.聽力原文:25yearsago,RayAnderson,asingleparentwithaoneyear-oldsonwitnessedaterribleaccidentwhichtookplacewhenthedriverofatruckranaredlightandcollidedwiththecarofSandraJankins.TheimpactofthecollisionkilledSandrainstantly.Butherthree-month-olddaughterwaslefttrappedintheburningcar.Whileotherslookedoninhorror,Andersonjumpedoutofhisvehicleandcrawledintothecarthroughtheshadowedmarwindowtotrytofreetheinfant.Secondslater,thecarwasenclosedinflames.Buttoeveryone'samazement,Andersonwasabletopullthebabytosafety.Whilethebabywasallright,Andersonwasseriouslyinjured.Twodayslaterhedied.Buthisheroicactwaspublishedwidelyinthemedia.Hissonwassoonadoptedbyrelatives.Themostremarkablepartofthestoryunfoldedonlylastweek.KarenandherboyfriendMichaelwerelookingthroughsomeoldboxeswhentheycameacrosssomeoldnewspaperclippings."ThisismewhenIwasanewbornbaby.Iwasrescuedfromaburningear.Butmymotherdiedintheaccident,"explainedKaren.AlthoughMichaelknewKaren'smotherhaddiedyearsearlier,heneverfullyunderstoodthecircumstancesuntilheskimmedoverthenewspaperarticle.ToKaren'ssurprise,Michaelwasabsorbedinthedetailsoftheaccident.Andhebegantocryuncontrollably.ThenherevealedthatthemanthatpulledKarenfromtheflameswasthefatherheneverknew.Thetwoembracedandshedmanytears,recountingstoriestoldtothemabouttheirpatens.
(29)
A.Michael'sparentsgotdivorced.
B.KarenwasadoptedbyRayAnderson.
C.Karen'smotherdiedinacaraccident.
D.Atruckdriverlosthislifeinacollision.
24.聽力原文:W:Johnthinksthatyoushouldnotfixyourcaryourself.
M:Whyshouldhecare?It'snothiscar.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(18)
A.ItdoesnotconcernJohn.
B.Johndoesnotcareabouthiscar.
C.Johnwillhelphimfixthecar.
D.tiewantsJohntofixthecar.
25.聽力原文:W:ThisisFridaandthisisherhusbandDiegoRivera.Shecan'thavefalleninlovewithhimforhislook.Ireckonhemusthavebeeneitherveryrichorveryintelligent.
M:Actually,hewasbothhighlyintelligentandveryrich.Atfirst,Frida'sfatherwasagainsthermarryingDiegobecausehewasfromaninfamousfamily.Butlateronheagreedtoitbecausehecouldn'tpayhisdaughter'smedicalexpensesanymore.Fridamusthavespentafortuneondoctorsandoperationsovertheyears.
W:Oh,yes,whataterriblelifefirstpolioandthenthatawfulaccident.It'samazingsheproducedsomanypaintings,isn'tit?
M:Yes,shemusthavebeenanincrediblybravewoman.
W:Butthemarriagedidn'tworkouttoowell,didit?
M:Well,ithaditsupsanddowns.
W:Shepaintedthisonewiththecroppedhairwhiletheywereseparated,didn'tshe?
M:Yes,that'sright.
W.Shereallylookedlikeamanhere.Infact,shelookedasifshe'sgotamoustache!Andwhywasshedressedinaman'ssuit?Ithoughtitmighthavehadsomethingtodowithwomen'sliberation.Youknowshecutoffherhairtosymbolizeequalityorsomething.
M:Er,nothereasonshecutoffherhairandputonaman'ssuitisbecauseDiegoRiveralovedherlonghair,andalsolovedthetraditionalwomen'sMexicandressessheusedtowear.Shedidittohurthim.
(23)
A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.D.Apainter.
26.
【B6】
27.聽力原文:W:Tom,IheardthatyouboughtJustin'slatestalbum.Canyoutellmewhichsonginterestedyoumost?
M:Well,nothingspecific.ButIlikeitoverall.
Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthealbum?
(18)
A.Hedidn'tlikeitatall.
B.Hedidn'tthinkmnehofit.
C.Helikedsomepartofit.
D.Heenjoyeditasawhole.
28.(21)
A.Thelanguagelaboratory.
B.Travel.
C.Studyinginhighschool.
D.GoingtomoviesandwatchingTV.
29.
【B5】
30.【B5】
31.(13)
A.Theyaretoomanyandshecan'treadthemall.
B.Theyaretoodifficultandcomplexforhertounderstand.
C.Shefeelstootiredtoreadanybooks.
D.Theyaretooheavyforhertocarry.
32.(42)
33.聽力原文:M:Honey,thebasketballgameisabouttostart.Andcouldyoubringsomechipsandabowoficecream?And...uh..asliceofpizzafromthefridge.
W:Anythingelse?
M:Nope,that'sallfornow.Hey,honey,youknow,they'reorganizingacompanybasketballteam,andI'mthinkingaboutjoining.Whatdoyouthink?
W:Humph.
M:Humph?Whatdoyoumeanby"Humph"?Iwasthestarplayerinhighschool.
W:Yeah,twenty-fiveyearsago.Look.Ijustdon'twantyouhavingaheartattackrunningupandclownthecourt.
M:So,whatareyousuggesting?ShouldIjustabandontheidea?I'mnotthatoutofshape.
W:Well...yououghttoatleasthaveaphysicalbeforeyoubegin.Imean,Itbasbeenatleastfiveyearssinceyouplayedatall.
M:Well,okay,but...
W:Andyouneedtowatchyourdietandcutbackonthefattyfoods,likeicecream.Andyoushouldtryeatingmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.
M:Yeah,you'reprobablyright.
W:Andyoushouldtakeupalittleweighttrainingtostrengthenyourmusclesorperhapstrycyclingtobuildupyourcardiovascularsystem.Oh,andyouneedtogotobedearlyinsteadofwatchingTVhalfthenight.
M:Hey,you'restartingtosoundlikemypersonalfitnessinstructor!
W:No,Ijustloveyou,andIwantyoutobearoundforalong,longtime.
(23)
A.Playbasketballwithfriendsfromwork.
B.Tryoutforthecompanybasketballteam.
C.Getinshapeandcompeteinacyclingrace.
D.Joininhishighschoolbasketballteam.
34.
【B11】
35.
【B9】
36.聽力原文:M:Wouldyouliketogowithmetoamovietonight,ordoyouhavetoworkattherestaurant?
W:Ishouldstudyformysociologyclass,butIcouldbetalkedoutofit.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(18)
A.She'swillingtogotothemovie.
B.Shehastogotosociologyclasstonight.
C.She'llstayhometostudytonight.
D.Themanshouldmeetherattherestaurant.
37.(25)
A.Oneshouldunderstandthelimitationsandrestrictionswiththepolicyoftheinsurance.
B.Oneneedn'tunderstandthetermsofthecontractatall.
C.Oneshouldmemorizeallthetermsofthecontract.
D.Oneshouldpaysomemoney.
38.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:Advertiserscanuse(36)numerousmedia,ormeans,todelivertheirsalesmessages.The(37)principalmediaarenewspapers,magazines,television,radio,directmail,outdoor(38)signs,andpoint-of-saleorpoint-of-purchaseadvertising.Whichsinglemediumor(39)combinationofmediaisuseddependsontheproduct,themarketareainwhichthecompany(40)operatestheincomegrouptowhichtheproductappeals,andother(41)considerations.
Newspapersaretheoldest(42)advertisingmediumintheUnitedStates.Thenewspaper,withitsfreshstreamofnewsandfeatures,(43)stimulatesahighdegreeofreaderinteresteveryday.(44)Housewivesoftenbuypapersfogtheadvertisementsasmuchasfortheeditorialcontent.Theyusetheretailadsasshoppingguides.(45)Classifiedadsprovideanimportantserviceforreaderswhoareseekingajobanapartmentorhouse,oraspecialservice,Newspapersareusefulforbothlovalandnationaladvertising,
(46)Magazinesareanotherimportantmediumforadvertisers.Manymagazinesareprintedonhigh-qualitypaperwhichmakesitpossibletorununusuallyattractiveadsincolour.Mass-circulationmagazines,suchasTime,Newsweek,Playboy,andReader'sDigest,reachmillionsofreadersandareusedmainlybynationaladvertisers.
Advertiserscanuse【B1】______media,ormeans,todelivertheirsalesmessages.The【B2】______mediaarenewspapers,magazines,television,radio,directmail,outdoor【B3】______,andpoint-of-saleorpoint-of-purchaseadvertising.Whichsinglemediumor【B4】______ofmediaisuseddependsontheproduct,themarketareainwhichthecompany【B5】______,theincomegrouptowhichtheproductappeals,andother【B6】______.
Newspapersaretheoldest【B7】______mediumintheUnitedStates.Thenewspaper,withitsfreshstreamofnewsandfeatures,【B8】______ahighdegreeofreaderinteresteveryday.【B9】_______________________.Theyusetheretailadsasshoppingguides.【B10】___________________.Newspapersamusefulforbothlocalandnationaladvertising.
【B11】_______________________.Mass-circulationmagazines,suchasTime,Newsweek,Playboy,andReader'sDigest,reachmillionsofreadersandareusedmainlybynationaladvertisers.
【B1】
39.(40)
40.(34)
A.Intheearly1900's.
B.Inthemid-1800's.
C.Intheearly1800's.
D.Inthelate1800's.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Theauthorcontraststhe1930swiththepresentinordertoshowthat______.
A.morepeoplewareunemployedinthe1930s
B.socialprogramsaremoreneedednow
C.unemploymentnowhaslesssevereeffects
D.nowthereisagreaterproportionofelderlyandhandicappedpeopleamongthoseinpoverty
42.
Itseemsthattonguesurgerywillbemostapplaudedby______.
A.Koreangovernmentofficialsinchargeofthenationalreligion
B.KoreanlinguistsseriousabouttheEnglishzeal
C.Koreansurgeonsexpectingtomakeabusinessoutofit
D.Koreanparentsanxioustoensuretheirchildrenabrightfuture
43.
Theauthorconcludesthepassagewiththeadvicethat______.
A.thebenefitofdailymultivitaminintakeoutweighsthatofexerciseandabalanceddiet
B.it'sriskytotakemultivitaminswithoutknowingtheirspecificfunction
C.thepotentialbenefitofmultivitaminscanneverbeoverestimated
D.it'sreasonabletotakearationaldoseofmultivitaminsdaily
44.
ThewriterdoubtsthevalueoftheWZCSdocumentpartlybecauseofitsfailuretoexaminetheofthe"corezoos".
45.
Bysayingthat"toacquiretherightaccent..,hardlyeveroccurs"(Para.2),theauthormeansthat______.
A.onecannotdistinguishhismothertonguefromanewlanguage
B.onecannotspeakanewlanguageinexactlythesamewayasthenatives
C.onecannotspeakanewlanguageasfluentlyasthenatives
D.onecannotspeakanewlanguageascorrectlyasthenatives
46.
Whydoestheauthormentionthefactthatshirtsareoncemorebeingtuckedintotrousers?
A.Toshowthatpeopledosotofollowtheneweconomytrendsetters.
B.TopointoutatypicalphenomenoninAmerica'scongenitallycasualwestcoast.
C.Toindicatethefactthatpeopletrytodressinalesscasualway.
D.Toprovesuitsandtiesarenotpopularamongpeople.
47.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Mysurpriseoverthepastfewwintershasbeenthepersonalitytransformationmyparentsgothrougharoundmid-DecemberastheychangefromDadandMomintoGrandpaandGrandma.Yes,pletelydifferentfromthepeopleIknowtheotherelevenandahalfmonthsoftheyear.
Thefirstsignofmyparents'changeisthedelighttheytakeinvisitingtoyandchildren'sclothingstores.Thesetwopeople,whousuallydislikeanythinghavingtodowithshoppingmalls,becomecrazyconsumers.Whiletheytellmetobudgetmymoneyandshopwisely,theyarebuyingupeverydollanddumptruckinsight.Andthisisonlythebeginningoftheholidays!
Whenmybrother'schildrenarrive,GrandpaandGrandmacomeintofullform.First,theythrowoutallideasaboutabalanceddietforthegrandkids.Whilewewereraisedinahousewhereeveryonehadtotaketwobitesofcorm,beets(甜菜),orliver(foodsthatappearedquiteoftenonourtabledespiteconstantComplaining),thegrandchildrenneverhavetoeatanythingthatdoesnotappealtothem.Grandmacarrieschocolateinherpocketstobribethelittlestonesintofollowingheraroundthehouse,whileGrandpaoffers"surprises"ofcandyandcaketothemalldaylong.Boxesofchocolate-piedisappearwhilethewhole-wheatbreadgethardandstale.Thekidsloveallthesweets,andwhenthesugarraisestheirenergylevels,GrandmaandGrandpacanalwaysdecidetoleaveanddoahitmoreshoppingorgotobedwhilemybrotherandsister-in-awtrytodealwiththeirhighlyactivekids.
Oncethegrandchildrenhavearrived,GrandmaandGrandpaalsoseemtoforgetalloftheresponsibilitylecturesIsooftenhearinmydailylife.IfMickeyscreamsathissisterduringdinner,heis"developinghisownpersonality";ifNancybreaksGrandma'smirror,sheis"justacuriouschild."But,ifItrackmudintothehousewhilehelpingtounloadgroceries,Ibecome"careless";ifIscoldoneofthegrandkidsfortearingpagesoutofmytextbook,Iam"impatient."IfPaulatalksbacktohermother,GrandmaandGrandpasmileatherspirit.IfIsayonewordaboutallofthisexcessivelove,MomandDadreappeartohaveatalkwithmeaboutpettyjealousies.
Iwassurprisedatmyparents'______.
48.
Whichofthefollowingmightserveasasuitabletitleforthispassage?
A.Downsizing.ProsandCons
B.DownsizingandCompetitiveEdge
C.TheCostofDownsizing
D.DownsizingandGainsforShareholders
49.
Beforetheinterview,theapplicantshouldobtainthefollowinginformationconcerningthecompanyEXCEPT______.
A.locationofthehomeandregionaloffices
B.thefinancialstatus
C.itsreferencebooksandperiodicals
D.itsphilosophy
50.
WhichisthereactiontakentocopewithGoogle'schallenge?
A.Likingpagesbythemes.
B.CombingtherivalsofGoogle.
C.Developingspreadsheetswithbetterfunctions.
D.Theadditionofhumanisticconsiderationtoarithmeticrules.
51.
【C2】
52.
Theauthorgaveithis"bestshot"because______.
A.hewasverycompetitivethen
B.hewasgratefultoMr.Priestley
C.hisclassmateshadgreatfaithinhim
D.ittookhimalongtimeforpreparation
53.
Theauthorstatesthat"Ontheaverage,peoplecankeepaboutsevenideasintheirmindsatonce"toexplainthat______.
A.mostdecisionsinvolvesevensteps
B.humanmentalcapacityhaslimitations
C.somepeoplehavedifficultymakingminoraswellasmajordecisions
D.peoplecanlearntokeepmorethansevenideasintheirmindswithpractice
54.
Thepurposeofthetransgenicengineeringresearchisto______.
A.getpigsoflargersizeinashortertime
B.makesowsproducemoremilk
C.makecowsproducemoremilk
D.makepigsgrowmoreleanmeat
55.
Theauthorimpliesthatalcohol______.
A.canbedangerous
B.canmakeadruguseless
C.cancauseapersonturntodrugs
D.canintensifytheeffectsofadrug
56.
Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?
57.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
PeopleintheUnitedStatesinthenineteenthcenturywerehauntedbytheprospectthatunprecedentedchangeinthenation'seconomywouldbringsocialchaos.Intheyearsfollowing1820,afterseveraldecadesofrelativestability,theeconomyenteredalineperiodofsustainedandextremelyrapidgrowththatcontinuedtotheendofthenineteenthcentury.
Accompanyingthatgrowthwasastructuralchangethatfeaturedincreasingeconomicdiversificationandagradualshiftinthenation'slaborforcefromagriculturetomanufacturingandothernonagriculturalpursuits.
Asthepopulationgrew,itsmakeupalsochanged.Massivewavesofimmigrationbroughtnewethnicgroupsintothecountry.Geographicandsocialmobility—downwardaswellasupward—touchedalmosteveryone.Localstudiesindicatethatnearlythree-quartersofthepopulation—intheNorthandSouth,intheemergingcitiesoftheNortheast,andintherestlessruralcountiesoftheWest—changedtheirresidenceeachdecade.
Asaconsequence,historianDavidDonaldhaswritten,"Socialatomizationaffectedeverysegmentofsociety,"anditseemedtomanypeoplethat"alltherecognizedvaluesoforderlycivilizationweregraduallybeingeroded".Rapidindustrializationandincreasedgeographicmobilityinthenineteenthcenturyhadspecialimplicationsforwomenbecausethesechangestendedtomagnifysocialdistinctions.Astherolesmenandwomenplayedinsocietybecamemorerigidlydefined,sodidtherolestheyplayedinthehome.Inthecontextofextremecompetitivenessanddizzyingsocialchangethehouseholdlostmanyofitsearlierfunctionsandthehomecametoserveasahavenoftranquilityandorder.Asthesizeoffamiliesdecreasedtherolesofhusbandandwifebecamemoredearlydifferentiatedthaneverbefore.
Inthemiddleclassespecially,menparticipatedintheproductiveeconomywhilewomenruledthehomeandservedasthecustodiansofcivilityandculture.Theintimacyofmarriagethatwascommoninearlierperiodswaslostandaguffthatattimesseemedunbridgeablewascreatedbetweenhusbandsandwives.
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
58.
Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassagemean?
A.It'seasytounderstandanimalconsciousness.
B.It'seasytounderstandanimalshaveconsciousness.
C.It'ssensibletobelieveinanimalconsciousness.
D.It'ssensibletobelieveanimalshaveconsciousness.
59.
WelearnfromthepassagethatthedifferenceinpaybetweenthelowestpaidandtheaverageworkerinAmericais______thanthatinotherindustrializedcountries.
60.TheislandofGreatBritainbeingsmall(comparedwiththesizeofAustralia),thenaturalplaceforholidayrelaxationandenjoymentisitsextensivecoastline,aboveallitssouthernandeasterncoasts,thoughBlackpool,whichisprobablythebestknownandmostcrowdedseasidetown,andthefavoriteresortofthemass-populationofindustrialLancashire,isonthenorth-westcoast.Distantandlittle-inhabitedareaslikeNorthernScotland,aretooremoteforthedevelopmentoflargeseasideresorts.
Formostchildren,goingtotheseasidesuggestsaweekorfortnightoffreedomonthebeach,ideallyasandyoneprovidingampleopportunityfortheconstructionofsandcastles,fishinginpoolsforstrandedshrimps,paddlinginshallowwaterorswimmingindeep.Children'sentertainmentsmayincludethetraditionalknockabout(胡鬧的)puppetshow"PunchandJudy",donkeyrides,paddleboatsinartificialponds,mini-golfandtheswingsandroundabouts(旋轉(zhuǎn)木馬)inlocalfairgrounds(露天游樂場).Theirparentsspendsunnydaysswimmingintheseaandsunbathingonthebeach.NotthattheBritishsuncanbereliedonandthedepressingsightoffamilieswanderingroundthetowninmackintoshes(橡皮布雨衣)andunderumbrellasisonlytoocommon.However,therearealwaystheshopswiththeirtouristsouvenirs,plentyofcafesand,iftheworstcomestotheworst,thecinematoofferarefuge.
Theaveragefamilyisunlikelytoseekaccommodationinahotelastheycanstaymorecheaplyinoneofthemanyboarding-houses.Theseareusuallythreeorfour-storiedVictorianbuildings,whoseownersspendthesummerseasonlettingroomstoanumberofcouplesorfamiliesandprovidingthreecookedmealsadayatwhattheydescribeasareasonableprice,withthehopethatinthiswaytheywilladdenoughtotheirsavingstoseethewinterthrough.Otherwisetherearethecaravanandcampingsitesforthosewhopreferself-catering.
Nowadays,evenwhenanincreasingnumberofpeopleflyofftoMediterraneanresortswhereawell-developedsuntan(曬黑)canbeassured,orexploreincomfortSwisslakesandmountainsorromanticItalianorSpanishcities,theBritishseasideisstillthemainattractionforfamiliesespeciallythosewithyoungerchildren.Astheyqueueforboattrips,cupsofteaorice-creamundergreyskiesandindrizzlingrain,theparentsarerelivingtheirownchildhoodwhentimeseemedendless,theirownsandcastlethemostsplendidonthebeach,theseaalwaysblueandfriendlyandthesunalwayshot.
AreasonsuggestedinthefirstparagraphfortheappealoftheBritishseasideisthat______.
A.itiswithineasyreach
B.itisanidealplaceforchildren
C.mostholidayresortsareinthewarmersouthandeast
D.alargenumberofpeopleenjoygoingthere
四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.
【S9】
62.
【S3】
63.
【S5】
64.
【S6】
65.
【S10】
五、6.Translation(5題)66.Hehasmadehisdecision_______(畢業(yè)后將致力于教育事業(yè)).
67.IrushedtothestationasfastasIcould,_______________(卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了).
68.______(不管觀眾中的一些人如何使勁地難為他),thecomedianalwayshadaquick,sharpreply.
69.Hermannerwassodistinctlyhostile______(他再也忍受不了了).
70.Asisknowntoall,itisveryimportant____________________(培養(yǎng)孩子們的合作精神).
參考答案
1.theirmentalabilitiestheirmentalabilities解析:倒數(shù)第3段第3、4句:FromthemomenttheymovedintotheTorontonursinghome,theirphysicalhealthimproved.Ontheotherhand,itwasthebeginningoftheendintermsoftheirmentalabilities.空白處需要名詞性成分作with的賓語。題目中的newproblems是對原文倒數(shù)第3段第4句中thebeginningoftheend的同義改寫,with相當(dāng)于原文中的intermsof,所以答案應(yīng)該是intermsof的賓語theirmentalabilities。
2.tensingeachmusclegroupseparately
3.adorsalhollownervecordandatailadorsalhollownervecord,andatail解析:文章第一自然段第三句說明此點(diǎn)。skeletalsupportingrod是notochord的同位語。魚和其他的脊椎動物有一些共同的特征,包括鰓裂、一條脊索、一條背部中空的神經(jīng)索和一條尾巴。
4.contradictorycontradictory解析:由題干中的"Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?",inreality和twoquestions定位到文章第五個小標(biāo)題下第一、二句:Acomplexquestionisonethatappearstobeaskingforayesornoanswer,butisinrealitytwoyes-or-noquestionsthatareusuallycontradictory.Awell-knownexampleis,“Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?”題干問的是該文句實(shí)質(zhì)上包含兩個怎樣的問題。聯(lián)系原文,thatareusuallycontradictory,that引導(dǎo)從句做后置定語,給出了界定contradictory“相反的”。故本題空白處填contradictory。
5.shuttlediplomacyshuttlediplomacy解析:小標(biāo)題NegotiationStyle下的第三段為答案出處。由該段首句Duringnegotiations,culturesthatpreferadirectcommunicationstyle.willseekdirect,face-to-facecommunicationratherthanindirectshuttlediplomacy可知,因?yàn)槲幕牟町悾琻egotiation可以分為直接的面對面方式和非直接的穿梭外交方式。
6.nutritionandaerobicexercisenutritionandaerobicexercise解析:本題定位信息是Children和responsibility,從而將答案出處定位到文章第八段。該段第二句中的them指本段首句提到的childreninelementaryschools。因此,本題應(yīng)填入nutritionandaerobicexercise。題干將原文中教育的對象children改成了學(xué)習(xí)的主體,同時將謂語teach替換為learn。
7.teachersteachers解析:見文章小標(biāo)題Subvocalization下第三段第一句話。
8.resistanceresistance解析:本題定位信息是potentialproblems,從而將答案出處定位到文章末段。該段首句提到Piot,however,notesthatifPrEPsproveeffective,theywillcreateanumberofthornyethicalissues;該段第五句又提到ResistanceisakeyissuewithPrEPaswell,指出了廣泛
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