七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)英語復(fù)習(xí)提綱

夢(mèng)幻網(wǎng)絡(luò)()數(shù)百萬免費(fèi)課件下載，試題下載，教案下載，論文范文，計(jì)劃總結(jié)夢(mèng)幻網(wǎng)絡(luò)()——最大的免費(fèi)教育資源網(wǎng)站七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)英語復(fù)習(xí)提綱七年級(jí)英語（下）復(fù)習(xí)提綱Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?一．短語：1．befrom=comefrom來自于2．livein居住在3．onweekends在周末4．writetosb=writealettertosb給某人寫信；寫信給某人5．intheworld在世界上6.inChina在中國(guó)7．penpal筆友8.14yearsold14歲9.favoritesubject最喜歡的科目10．theUnitedStates美國(guó)theUnitedKingdom英國(guó)NewYork紐11．speakEnglish講英語likeanddislike愛憎9．gotothemovies去看電影playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)二．重點(diǎn)句式：1Where’syourpenpalfrom?=Wheredoesyourpenpalfrom/2Wheredoeshelive?3Whatlanguage(s)doeshespeak?4IwantapenpalinChina.5IcanspeakEnglishandalittleFrench.6Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyourself.7Canyouwritetomesoon?8Ilikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.三．本單元的國(guó)家，人民、語言對(duì)應(yīng)。1CanadaCanadianEnglish/French2FranceFrenchFrench3JapanJapaneseJapanese4AustraliaAustralianEnglish5theUnitedStatesAmericanEnglish6theUnitedKingdomBritishEnghishUnit2Where’sthepostoffice?Askingways:(問路)Whereis(thenearest)……？（最近的）……在哪里？Canyoutellmethewayto……？你能告訴我去……的路嗎？HowcanIgetto……？我怎樣到達(dá)……呢？Isthere……nearhere/intheneighborhood?附近有……嗎？Whichisthewayto……？哪條是去……的路？二．Showingtheways:（指路）1.Gostraightdown/alongthisstreet.沿著這條街一直走。2.Turnleftatthesecondturning.在第二個(gè)路口向左轉(zhuǎn)。3.Youwillfinditonyourright.你會(huì)在你右手邊發(fā)現(xiàn)它。4.Itisaboutonehundredmetresfromhere.離這里大約一百米遠(yuǎn)。5.You’dbettertakeabus.你最好坐公交車去。（You’dbetter+動(dòng)詞原形）三．詞組1.acrossfrom……在……的對(duì)面acrossfromthebank在銀行的對(duì)面2.nextto……緊靠……nexttothesupermarket緊靠超市3.between……and……在……和……之間betweentheparkandthezoo在公園和動(dòng)物園之間among表示位于三者或三者以上之間4.infrontof……在……前面Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.課室前面有棵樹。inthefrontof……在……（內(nèi)）的前部Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.課室內(nèi)的前部有張桌子。5.behind……在……后面behindmyhouse在我家后面6.turnleft/right向左/右拐ontheleft/rightof……在某物的左/右邊ontheleftofourschool在我們學(xué)校的左邊onone’sleft/right在某人的左/右邊onmyleft在我左邊7.gostraight一直走8.down/along……沿著……（街道down/alongCenterStreet沿著中央街9.intheneighborhood=nearhere在附近10welcometo……歡迎來到……11.take/haveawalk散步12.thebeginningof…………的開始,前端atthebeginningof……在……的開始,前端inthebeginning起初，一開始13.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得開心，過得愉快我昨天玩得很開心。Ihadfunyesterday.Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ienjoyedmyselfyesterday.14.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快15.takeataxi坐出租車16.到達(dá)：getto+地方gethere/there/home到這/那/家arrivein+大地方IarriveinBeijing.arriveat+小地方Iarriveatthebank.reach+地方17．goacross從物體表面橫過goacrossthestreet橫過馬路gothrough從空間穿過gothroughtheforest穿過樹林18．on+街道的名稱。Eg:onCenterStreetat+具體門牌號(hào)+街道的名稱Eg:at6CenterStreet三．重難點(diǎn)解析1．enjoydoingsth享受做某事的樂趣，喜愛做某事Ienjoyreading.我喜愛讀書。到目前為止，我們學(xué)了兩個(gè)特殊的動(dòng)詞finish和enjoy，都是要帶doing.Ifinishcleaningtheroom.我掃完了這間屋子。2．hopetodosth希望做某事Ihopetopassthisexam.我希望通過這次考試。hope+從句Ihopetomorrowwillbefine.我希望明天將會(huì)晴朗。（從句即是一個(gè)小句子，這個(gè)小句子又放在大句子中，從屬于大句子，所以叫從句。如tomorrowwillbefine是一個(gè)從句，它又放在Ihope的后面，形成句中有句。）3.if引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示假設(shè)的句子。IfIhavemuchmoney,Iwillgotothemoon.如果我有許多錢，我就會(huì)去月球。Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysomefoodinthesupermarket.如果你餓了的話，你可以在超市買一些食物。四．本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對(duì)1、new—old2、quietbusy3、dirtyclean4、bigsmallUnit3Whydoyoulikekoalabears?一．重點(diǎn)詞組eatgrasseatleavesbequietveryshyverysmartverycuteplaywithherfriendskindofSouthAfricaotheranimalsatnightinthedayeverydayduringtheday二.交際用語Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’reveryclever.Whydoeshelikekoalas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.Wherearelionsfrom?TheyarefromSouthAfrica.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Ilikedogs,too.Why?Becausethey’refriendlyandclever.Mollylikestoplaywithherfriendsandeatgrass.She’sveryshy.7.HeisfromAustralia.8．Hesleepsduringtheday,butatnighthegetsupandeatsleaves.9．Heusuallysleepsandrelaxes20hourseveryday.10．Let’sseethepandasfirst.11．They’rekindofinteresting.12．Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?13．Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?三.重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)釋義1、kindof有點(diǎn)，稍微Koalabearsarekindofshy.考拉有點(diǎn)害羞。kind還有“種類”的意思如：各種各樣的allkindsofWehaveallkindsofbeautifulflowersinourschool.2、Chinan.中國(guó)African.非洲China和Africa都是專有名詞，首字母都應(yīng)該大寫，而且和介詞in連用。TherearemanykindsoftigersinChina.TherearemanykindsofscaryanimalsinAfrica.3、friendlyadj.友好的，和藹可親的它是名詞friend的形容詞形式，常常和be動(dòng)詞連用,befriendly。ThepeopleinChengduareveryfriendly.4、withprep.跟，同，和…在一起Iusuallyplaychesswithmyfather.注意區(qū)別與and的用法，and通常用于連接主語或賓語，連接主語時(shí)，如果有I,I通常放在and之后，如：MyfatherandIusuallyplaychesstogether.Playwith“和…一起玩耍”“玩…”Ioftenplaywithmypetdog.Don’tplaywithwater!5、day和night是一對(duì)反義詞，day表示白天或一天，night表示夜或夜晚。通常說intheday,duringtheday,atnight。Koalabearsoftensleepduringthedayandeatleavesatnight.6、leafn.葉子復(fù)數(shù)形式為：leaves,類似的變化還有：wife—wives,wolf—wolves,knife—knives，scarfscarfs(scarves)等。7、hourn.小時(shí)；點(diǎn)鐘hour前邊通常加上冠詞an表示“一個(gè)小時(shí)”，即：anhour。Thereare24hoursinadayand60minutesinanhour.8、befrom來自…befrom=comefromPandasarefromChina.=PandascomeformChina.9、meatn.（食用的）肉，為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用much來修飾，即：muchmeatHeeatsmuchmeateveryday.10、grassn.草，為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“許多”時(shí)，使用much來修飾，即：muchgrass。Thereismuchgrassontheplayground.四.語法知識(shí)特殊疑問句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“howold”、“howmany”等開頭，對(duì)某一具體問題進(jìn)行提問。

特殊疑問句的基本構(gòu)成有兩種情況：

1.疑問句+一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)。這是最常見的情況。例如：

What’syourgrandfather’stelephonenumber?你爺爺?shù)碾娫捥?hào)碼是多少？

Whoisthatboywithbigeyes?那個(gè)大眼睛的男孩是誰？

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？

Whenishegoingtoplaythepiano?他什么時(shí)候彈鋼琴？

Wheredoeshelive?他住在哪兒？

Howareyou?你好嗎？Howoldareyou?你多大了？

Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?你有幾個(gè)兄弟姐妹？

2.疑問句+陳述句結(jié)構(gòu)。這時(shí)疑問詞作主語或修飾主語。例如：

Whoisondutytoday?今天誰值日？

Whichmanisyourteacher?哪位男士是你的老師？

我們學(xué)過的What/Howabout+名詞/代詞+其他？也是特殊疑問句，它是一種省略結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：IlikeEnglish.What/Howaboutyou?我喜歡英語。你呢？Whataboutplayingbasketball?打籃球怎么樣？Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.一．短語：1wanttodosth想要作某事2givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物/把某物給某人3helpsbdosth幫助某人作某事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherdosomehouseworkathome.4helpsbwithsth幫助某人謀事Eg:Iwanttohelpmymotherwithsomehouseworkathome5intheday在白天6atnight在晚上7talkwith/tosb和談話8bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Eg:Heisbusylisteningtotheteacher.9inahospital在醫(yī)院10work/studyhard努力工11EveningNewspaper晚報(bào)二．重點(diǎn)句式及注意事項(xiàng)：1詢問職業(yè)的特殊疑問詞是what；有三種主要句式①What+is/are+sb?Eg.Whatisyourmother?②What+does/do+sb+do?Eg.Whatdoeshisbrotherdo?③What+is/are+名詞所有格/形容詞性物主代詞+job?Eg.whatisyourjob?2Peoplegivemetheirmoneyorgettheirmoneyfromme.3SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4Iliketalkingtopeople.5Iworklate.I’mverybusywhenpeoplegoouttodinners.6Wheredoesyoursisterwork?7thenwehaveajobforyouasawaiter.8Doyouwanttoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkforusasareporter.9Doyouliketoworkeveningsandweekends?10Weareaninternationalschoolforchildrenof5-12.三．本單元中的名詞復(fù)數(shù)。1policeman--policemen2womandoctor--womendoctors3thief--thieves4.appletree--appletreesUnit5I’mwatchingTV一．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Ⅰ現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Ⅱ現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間狀語及標(biāo)志性詞eq\o\ac(○,1)now現(xiàn)在eq\o\ac(○,2)atthemoment現(xiàn)在eq\o\ac(○,3)look看（后面有明顯的“！”）eq\o\ac(○,4)listen聽（后面有明顯的“！”）Ⅲ現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成一般在動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾處加ingEg:go—goinglook--looking②以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e加ing。Eg:write—writingclose--closing③以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母，再加ing.Eg:get—gettingrun—running(swim,run,put,get,sit,begin)Ⅳ現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成肯定句:主語+am/is/are+doing+其他+時(shí)狀.Eg:Heisdoinghishomeworknow.否定句：主語+am/is/are+not+doing+其他+時(shí)狀.Eg:Heisnotdoinghishomeworknow.一般疑問句：Am/Is/Are+主語+doing+其他+時(shí)狀？Eg:Ishedoinghishomeworknow?肯定回答：Yes,主語+am/is/areEgYes,heis.否定回答：No,主語+amnot/isn’t/aren’tEg:No,heisn’t.二．短語：1．doone’shomework做某人的作業(yè)dohousework做家務(wù)2．talkonthephone在電話里交談，talkabout……談?wù)摗璽alkto(with)sb和某人交談3．writealetter寫信writealettertosb給某人寫信4．playwith……和……一起玩5．watchTV看電視TVshow電視節(jié)目6．waitforsb/sth等待某人/某物7．someof…………中的一些8．inthefirstphoto在第一張照片里（介詞用in,序數(shù)詞前面有the）inthelastphoto在最后一張照片里aphotoofone’sfamily某人的家庭照片9．a(chǎn)tthemall在購(gòu)物街at/inthelibrary在圖書室at/inthepool在游泳池10．readabook=readbooks=dosomereading看書＼閱讀11．thanksfor=thankyoufor為某事而感謝（后接動(dòng)詞要用v－ing）三．重點(diǎn)句式及注意事項(xiàng)：他正在干什么？Whatishedoing?他正在吃飯。Heiseatingdinner.他正在哪里吃飯？Whereisheeatingdinner他正在家里吃飯。Heiseatingdinnerathome.你想什么時(shí)候去？Whendoyouwanttogo?讓我們六點(diǎn)鐘去吧。Let’sgoatsixo’他正在等什么？Whatishewaitingfor?他正在等公交車。Heiswaitingforabus.他們正在和誰說話？Whoaretheytalkingwith?他們正在和MissWu說話。TheyaretalkingwithMissWu.你們正在談?wù)撌裁矗縒hatareyoutalkingabout?我們正在談?wù)撎鞖?。Wearetalkingabouttheweather.他們都正在去上學(xué)。Theyareallgoingtoschool.7．這兒是一些我的照片。Herearesomeofmyphotos.這兒是一些肉。Hereissomeofmeat.(someofmeat不可數(shù)，故用is)8．謝謝你幫我買這本書。Thankyouforhelpingmebuythisbook.9．family家；家庭。強(qiáng)調(diào)“整體”，是單數(shù)；強(qiáng)調(diào)“成員”時(shí)，是復(fù)數(shù)。Hisfamilyhasashower.他們家有一個(gè)淋浴。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.他全家在看電視。Unit6It’sraining!一．短語：1takephotos/pictures照像2takephotos/picturesofsb/sth給某人或某物照相3haveagoodtime＼havefun\haveagreattame玩得愉快4workforsb/sth為某人工作Eg:YuanYuanworksforCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow5onvacation度假Eg:Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.6some…others…一些…另外一些…one…theothers…一個(gè)…另一個(gè)…（兩者之間）Eg:Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Somearewriting,othersarereading.7puton穿上（動(dòng)作）wear穿著（狀態(tài)）Eg:Tomisputtingonhiscoatnow.8onthebeach在沙灘上Eg:Tomandhisfamilyareplayingonthebeachatthismoment.9thisgroupofpeople這一群人10.inthisheat二．重點(diǎn)句型1．How

is

the

weather?

天氣怎么樣？In

the

raining.

在下雨。

2．What

are

you

doing?

你正在做什么？I'm

watching

TV.

我在看電視。

3．What

are

they

doing?

他們?cè)谧鍪裁?？They

are

studying.

他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)。

4．What

is

he

doing?

他在做什么？He

is

playing

basketball

.

他在打籃球。

5．What

is

she

doing

?

她在做什么？She

is

cooking

.

她在做飯。

三．重難點(diǎn)解析1、詢問天氣情況的句式：(橫線內(nèi)容可替換)①HowistheweatherinBeijing?(Howistheweathertoday?)②What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?(What’stheweatherliketoday?)2、回答上面問題的句式：①It’s+adj.(形容詞)Eg:It’swindy.3、How’sitgoing(withyou)?①Notbad.②Great!③Terrible!④Prettygood.4、ThankyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWordshow.5、Iamsurprisedtheycanplayinthisheat.6、Everyoneishavingagoodtime.7、Peoplearewearinghatsandscarfs.①wear指穿衣服的狀態(tài)。②puton指穿衣服的動(dòng)作。Pleaseputonyouroldclothes四．談?wù)撎鞖獾娜粘Ｓ谜Z1.

It’ssunny/rainy/cloudy.今天是晴天/雨天/陰天。2.

Lovelyweather,isn’tit?天氣真好，是嗎？3.

Itlookslikerain.看起來要下雨。4.

It’srainingcatsanddogs.正是瓢潑大雨。

5.

Itseemstobecleaningup.天似乎要轉(zhuǎn)晴。6.

It’sblowinghard.風(fēng)刮得很大。

7.

It’ssnowingheavily.正在下大雪。8.

Thesnowwon’tlastlong.雪不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。

9.

It’sveryfoggy.霧很大。10.

Thefogisbeginningtolift.正在收霧。

11.

It’sthunderingandlightening.雷電交加。12.

What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣怎么樣？

13.

What’stheweatherreportfortomorrow?天氣預(yù)報(bào)明天怎么樣？

14.

It’squitedifferentfromtheweatherreport.這和天氣預(yù)報(bào)相差很大。

15.

It’sratherchangeable.天氣變化無常。16.

What’sthetemperature?溫度是多少？

17.

It’stwobelowzero.零下二度。18.

Thetemperaturehasdroppedalottoday.今天溫度低多了。Unit7Whatdoeshelooklike?一．短語1.looklike看起來像2.curly/short/straight/longhair卷／短／直發(fā)3.mediumheight/build中等高度／身體4.alittlebit一點(diǎn)兒…5.apopsinger一位流行歌手6.haveanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌7.goshopping(dosomeshopping)去購(gòu)物8.thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)9.bepopularwithsb為所喜愛10.oneof中的一個(gè)11.stoptodosth停下來去做某事12.stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情13.telljokes/stories講笑話/講故事14.havefundoingsth愉快地做某事15.remember(forget)todosth記得（忘記）做某事（沒有做的）16.remember(forget)doingsth記得（忘記）做過某事（已做）二．本單元的重點(diǎn)句：1.Isthatyourfriend?No,itisn’t.2.Whatdoesshelooklike?3.IthinkIknowher.(Idon’tthinkIknowher.)4.WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballteam.5.She’salittlebitquiet.6.XuQianlovestotelljokes.7.Sheneverstopstalking.8.Shelikesreadingandplayingchess.9.Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.10.Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.11.Nowhehasanewlook.三．重難點(diǎn)解析1.Whatdoes/do+主語+looklike?詢問某人的外貌特征，看上去什么樣？Eg:Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?2.形容頭發(fā)時(shí)，可按照先長(zhǎng)短，后曲直，最后說顏色的順序說。(長(zhǎng)形色)Eg:Shehaslongcurlyblackhair.3.oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用“單三”形式。Eg:Oneofhisfriendsisaworker.4.不定代詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用“單三”形式。修飾不定代詞詞，應(yīng)該放在它的后面．Eg:Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.5．Heis…(通常為形容詞，包括身高、體形等)Hehas…（通常為形容詞修飾的名詞，包括頭發(fā)、五官）Hewears…（穿、戴、留?？梢允且路?、帽子、鞋子等，也可以是眼鏡、手表、胡須）6．Idon’tthink…的用法表達(dá)否定的看法Idon’tthinksheisgood-looking.(否定主觀態(tài)度)Unit8I＇dlikesomenoodles短語1．beefandtomatonoodles＼noodleswithbeefandtomato牛肉西紅柿面chickenandcabbagenoodlesmuttonandpotatonoodlestomatoandeggnoodlesbeefandcarrotnoodles2．wouldliketodosth\wanttodos.th想要作某事3．whatkindofnoodles什么種類的面條4．whatsizebowlofnoodles什么大小碗型的面5．a(chǎn)large＼medium\smallbowlofnoodles大＼中＼小碗的面6．icecream冰淇淋orangejuice桔汁greentea綠茶RMB人民幣phonenumber7．HouseofDumplings＼noodles餃子＼面館DessertHouse甜點(diǎn)屋二．重點(diǎn)句型1．Whatkindofvegetables\meat\drinkfoodwouldyoulike?I’dlike……I’dlikechickenandcabbagenoodles.2.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikebeefnoodles.3.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikechickenandcabbagenoodles.Whatsizebowl\plateofnoodleswouldyoulike?I’dlikealarge\medium\smallbowlnoodles.6.Whatsizecakewouldyoulike?Iwouldlikeasmallbirthday-cake.三．重難點(diǎn)解析1．wouldlike想要（表示一種委婉的語氣）其用法相當(dāng)于want.wouldlike+名詞wouldlikeanapple(wantanapple)wouldliketodosthHewouldliketoplaysoccer.Wouldyouliketoseethedolphins?Yes,I’dliketo.（1）would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，可與人稱代詞縮寫為’d,與其它情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一樣可幫助完成疑問句和否定句。（你能舉出例子嗎？）我想要些牛肉。I’dlikesomebeef.她想去打乒乓球。Shewouldliketoplayping-pang.（你能變否定句和疑問句嗎？）（2)Wouldyoulikesth.?是提建議的一種句型，如需用一些，用some而不用any.肯定回答是：Yes,please./Allright./Yes./OK.其否定回答是：No,thanks.2．Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?kind在此句中作“種類”講，akindof一種，allkindsof各種各樣的。kindof有幾分Acatisakindofanimal.ThereareallkindsofanimalsinthezooThecatiskindofsmart.3．CanIhelpyou?你要買什么?肯定Yes,please.Iwouldlike……否定No,thanks.Unit9Howwasyourweekend一．短語1.play+運(yùn)動(dòng)playsoccerplaytennisplaysportsplaythe+樂器playtheguitarplaywith…和某人＼物玩耍2．have+三餐havebreakferst\lunch\supper3.studyfor…cleantheroomvisitsbstayathomehaveapartytalkshow4．gotothebeachgotothemoviesgoforawalkgotothemountains5．goshopping\dosomeshopping\gototheshop買東西6．lastweekend＼overtheweekend上周末onweekends每周末7．on+某日＋morning\afternoon\evening(或具體的某一天)in+morning\afternoon\eveningin+世紀(jì)\年＼月＼季節(jié)at+時(shí)刻last(next)month＼year\week8．whatabout＋n\v-ing\pren=howabout……呢9.spendtheweekendlastweek度過上周的周末10．it’stimetodosth＝it’stimeforsth該做么的時(shí)候了11．lookfor尋找．．．．．二，重點(diǎn)句型和語法1．一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),通常與過去的時(shí)間狀語連用:yesterday,lastweek(month,year)（1）系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí):am(is)→was,are→were陳述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑問句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.（2）行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):陳述句：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主語+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑問句：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.（3）規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式變化規(guī)則變化規(guī)則例詞一般在詞尾加—ed.play→played以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，只加--d.like→likedlove→loved以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i,再加—ed.study→studiedcarry→carried以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-edstop→stoppedplan→planned動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化：do→didhave→hadgo→wentsee→sawread→readget→gotgive→gavesleep→slepteat→atewrite→wrotefind_foundwhat’sthedatetoday?It’s…Whatwasthedateyesterday?Itwas…What’stheweatherliketoday? It’s…?Howwasyourweekend?6．Whatdidshedo?Shedidherhomework7．Whatdidhedolastweekend?Heplayedsoccer8．．It’stimetogohome=It’stimeforhomeUnit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?一．短語1.goonvacationgotosummercampstayathomestudyforexamsCentralParkshowsthtosb.helphimfindhisfatherwalkbackto…goshoppingthePalaceMuseumthinkofhavefundoingsth.bustriptheGreatWallTian’anMenSquare.aBeijingHutongmakesbdosth.decidetodosthallday二．重點(diǎn)句子和注意事項(xiàng)1．Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?TheywenttoNewYorkCity.Wheredidhegoonvacation?Hestayedathome.Wheredidshegoonvacation?Shevisitedheruncle.2．Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.3．Howwerethemovies?Theywerefantastic4．havefundoingsomething干某事有樂趣＝enjoyoneselfdoingsomethingWehavefunlearningandspeakingEnglish.WeenjoyourselveslearningandspeakingEnglish.我們學(xué)英語有很多樂趣．5．findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在干某事findsb.dosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人干過某事Ifindhimreadingthenovel(小說）.Ifoundhimgointotheroom.6．corner角落，角，拐角處inthecorner在角落里（指在建筑物里面）atthecorner在拐角處（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）Mybikeisatthecorner.7．belost迷路了＝getlost,lost(adj.)Thegirlwaslostinthebigcity.8．helpsb.(to)dosth.＝helpsbforsth幫助某人干某事HealwayshelpsuslearnEnglish9.makesb.dosth.讓／使某人干某事let/havesb.dosth.do前不帶toThemoviemakesmerelaxing.Lettheboydohishomeworkalone.10.feel+adj.感到．．．Ifeelhungry/tired/happy/excited11.decidetodosth.決定干某事TheydecidedtogotoHainanonvacation.Uint11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?詞組1．.

TV

shows（電視節(jié)目）soap

opera

sitcom

acomedyanactionmovieadocumentaryathrillercartoonBeijingOperaAnimalWorldTellitlikeitisLawTodaygame

show

CCTVNewsNewsin30MinutesManandNatureneseCookingAroundChinatalk

showLucky52rtsnewssports

show

CultureChina2．

write

an

article

for

the

school

magazine.給學(xué)校雜志寫一篇文章

3．

a

thirteen

-

year

-

old

boy.一個(gè)十三歲的男孩4．

wear

colorful

clothes.穿著顏色鮮艷的衣服

5．

interview

sb.

采訪某人

in

fact.

實(shí)際上6.

wear

scarves.

戴著圍巾7

.think

of

想起，考慮到

二．重點(diǎn)句型1.

What

do

you

think

of

soap

operas?

I

can't

stand

them.

2.

What

do

you

think

of

sports

shows?

I

don't

mind

them.

3.

What

does

she

think

of

"Hilltop

High"?

She

doesn't

like

it.

4.

What

does

Tony

think

of

Tommy?

He

likes

him.

5.

What

do

they

think

of

Amanda?

They

love

her.

三．重難點(diǎn)解析

1.

wear

(v.

動(dòng)詞)

"穿，戴，佩"。根據(jù)不同賓語，翻譯不同的漢語意思。

wear

earrings

戴耳環(huán)

wear

a

dress

穿連衣裙wear

a

watch

戴手表

wear

a

beard

蓄胡子wear

long

hair

留長(zhǎng)發(fā)

2.

think

"想，考慮，思索"（v.

動(dòng)詞）可以和許多介詞搭配，組成新的意思。

A：think

of

"考慮"；"有...的看法"，有時(shí)等于think

about.

What

does

he

think

of

Beijing

Opera?他對(duì)京劇有什么看法？

My

mother

always

thinks

of

everything!我媽媽總是想到所有的東西。

think

highly

of

sb.

/sth.

對(duì)某人或某物評(píng)價(jià)甚高

Mr

Black

thinks

highly

of

his

son.

布萊克先生對(duì)他兒子評(píng)價(jià)甚高。

B：think

about

"考慮"（指計(jì)劃，觀念，看它是否相宜、可行）

He

is

thinking

about

going

to

China.他正在考慮去中國(guó)。

3.

too與either的區(qū)別

too"也"，表示肯定意義，與肯定的表達(dá)方法連用；而either"也不"，表示否定意義，與否定的表達(dá)方法連用。

（1）—My

brother

likes

to

play

soccer.我哥哥喜歡踢足球。—I

do,

too.我也是（喜歡）。

（2）—My

brother

doesn't

like

to

play

soccer.我哥哥不喜歡踢足球?！狪

don't,

either.

我也不喜歡。

also也可以表示"也"，但一般情況下，too和either放在句子之后，also放在動(dòng)詞之前。

We

also

love

talk

shows.我們也喜歡訪談節(jié)目。

4.

a

thirteen

-

year

-

old

boy

一個(gè)十三歲的男孩

此結(jié)構(gòu)中，year用單數(shù)形式，且用連字符，這種結(jié)構(gòu)用作定語。

a

five

-

month

-

old

baby

一個(gè)五個(gè)月大的嬰兒

5.

enjoy

(v.

喜愛，享受)

enjoy后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，注意與like/

love用法的區(qū)別。like/

love還可以接動(dòng)詞不定式（to

do）。

I

enjoy

the

soap

operas.我喜愛肥皂劇。

I

enjoy

watching

the

soap

operas.我喜愛看肥皂劇。

但我們不能說：I

enjoy

to

watch

the

soap

operas.

只能說：I

like

/

love

to

watch

the

soap

operas.

6.

mind

表示"介意，反對(duì)"的意思時(shí)，通常用在疑問句、否定句中。

Would

you

mind

opening

the

window?請(qǐng)你打開窗子好不好？

He

doesn't

mind

the

cold

weather

at

all.他一點(diǎn)都不在乎寒冷的天氣。

多用于以下句型：（表示請(qǐng)求或征求意見）后接動(dòng)名詞/名詞/代詞。

Would

you

mind

(doing)

...?Do

you

mind

(doing)

...?

7.

stand

表示忍受（多用于否定句、疑問句）

He

can't

stand

the

hot

weather.他忍受不了炎熱的天氣。Can

you

stand

the

pain?你忍受得了疼嗎？

9.

What

do

you

think

of

...?

你認(rèn)為...怎么樣？（談?wù)搶?duì)某事物的喜好程度）可選擇的回答有：

（1）I

like

it.（2）I

don't

mind

it.（3）I

don't

like

it.（4）I

can't

stand

it.

（5）I

like

it

very

much.（6）I

love

it.（7）It's

beautiful.（8）They're

fantastic

Unit

12

Don't

eat

in

class.

一．短語．1.

in

class

在課上2.

on

school

nights

在上學(xué)的晚上3.

school

rules

校規(guī)

4.

no

talking

禁止交談5.

listen

to

music

聽音樂6.

have

to

不得不

7.

take

my

dog

for

a

walk

帶狗去散步8.

eat

outside

在外面吃飯9.

in

the

hallway

在走廊上10.

wear

a

uniform

穿制服11.

arrive

late

for

class

上學(xué)遲到12.

after

school

放學(xué)后17.

be

in

bed

在床上13.

practice

the

guitar

練習(xí)彈吉它14.

in

the

cafeteria

在自助食堂里15.

meet

my

friends

和我朋友見面16.

by

ten

o'clock.十點(diǎn)之前18.

the

Children's

Palace

少年宮19.

help

my

mom

make

dinner

幫助我媽做飯

二．重點(diǎn)句型

1.Don’tarrivelateforschool＝Don’tbelateforschool2.Don’tfight＝3.Don’tlistentomusicintheclassroom.4.Don’truninthehallways5.Don’tsmoke.It’sbadforyourhealth.6.Don’tplaycardsinschool7.Don’ttalkinclass8.Don’twatchTVonschoolnights.9.Don’tsleepinclass.10.Don’tplaysportsintheclassrooms.11.Don’tsingsongsatnight.12.Don’ttalkwhenyoueat.13.Don’twe