2021年安徽省滁州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

2021年安徽省滁州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand（）,alotofmoney

A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely

2.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter（）

A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan

3.Shedidn’tknow_______toexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatameeting（）

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how

4.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures（）twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

5.Iadvisethemtowithdraw（）

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

6.Itwasessentialthattheapplicationformsbackbeforethedeadline（）

A.mustbesentB.wouldbesentC.besentD.weresent

7.Asamatteroffact,theywouldratherleaveforBeijingthan_____inShanghai（）

A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay

8.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed（）

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

9.Maryhaslivedhereforfiveyearsandstillhasn't________morethanafewwordswithherneighbors（）

A.exchangedB.informedC.saidD.spoken

10.JoetoldmeajoketodaybutIdidn't_______itatall.

A.getB.bringC.collectD.fetch

11.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto______somemoney（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

12.IfIhadknownheraddress,I_____Jack（）

A.wouldtellB.willtellC.wouldhavetoldD.hadtold

13.Hemustanswerthequestionheagreesitornot（）

A.whatB.ifC.whetherD.that

14.Thetwopartieshaven’treachedanyagreement,butdecidedtosetanotherdatefor（）talks

A.deeperB.slowerC.furtherD.longer

15.Thedogwaitingbehindthegatelooked（）thatIdidnotdaretogoin

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

16.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentforpollutantintowater（）

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

17.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

18.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear（）

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

19.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,（）theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

20.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s（）day!

A.soabeautiful

B.sobeautiful

C.suchbeautiful

D.suchabeautiful

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.67.____（）

25.3（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

26.2（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

27.75.____（）

28.68.____（）

29.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

30.74.____（）

31.

6.____

32.M：Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

33.8.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.令我們驚訝的是,結(jié)果比我們預(yù)計的要好得多

35.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet

36.要不是那場大雨，我們是能夠及時完成任務(wù)的

37.（）大廳前部有一個裝點著彩燈和氣球的舞臺。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

38.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome

39.直到這個星期他們才知道旅館房間的空調(diào)設(shè)備有問題（）

40.你一旦下定決心，就要堅持下去

41.Aslongaswetakeadown-to-earthattitudeindoingwhateverwedo,wearesuretogainsomethingfromwhatwehavedone

42.對老年人來說，和他們的孫子孫女們有代溝是不可避免的

43.Somethingunexpectedpreventsmefromkeepingmypromise

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whichpartoftheworldcanmeetthegoalofreducinghunger（）

A.TheCaribbean..

B.LatinAmerica

C.EastAsia

D.AfricaandSouthAsia

45.PassageFour

Charlene,a16-year-oldstudentatahighschool,foundherselffacedwithamathstesttowhichsheknewnoneoftheanswers.Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.Duringabreak,shegotbackintotheclassroomwithoutbeingseen,crumpled（揉皺）thetestwithhershoe,andleftitlyingonthefloor.Theteacherthoughtithadbeendroppedwhenthetestswerecollected;shecorrectedit,andCharlenereceivedaB.

Cheatingis,ofcourse,nothingnew.Buttoday,educatorsarefindingthatcheatingonthepartofstudentshasbecomemorefrequentthaninthepast.Whetheritiscopyingafriend'shomework,usingapreparedsheetonanexam,stealingadvancecopiesofafinal,writingdownrulesinone'shand,orpayingsomeoneelsetowriteatermpaper,cheatingappearstohavegainedacceptanceamongagrowingnumberofstudentsbetween13and19.

Ina1978studyofcheatingattwenty-twohighschoolsinGeorgia,itwasfoundthatcheatingwascommonamonggoodandpoorstudentsalike—althoughbothboysandgirlssaidtheythoughtboyscheatedmore.

Whyisstudentcheatingontherise?Noonereallyknows.Someblamecheatingonagenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday'syouth.Theypointtofactsshowingincreaseddamageofpublicthingsandschoolstealingandthinkthatreports,suchasWatergate（水門事件）,havedisappointedyouthaboutthehonestyofpeopleinhigherposition.

Othersthinkthattoday'syoutharefarmorepracticalthantheirforefathers（先輩）.Inthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies,studentswerefilledwithimaginationsaboutchangingtheworld,buttoday'sstudentsfeelgreatstresstosucceed

AccordingtoParagraph1,Charlenetookthetestoutbecause______（）

A.herfriendscouldanswernoneoftheproblems

B.shetorethetestpapertopieces

C.shesteppedhershoesonthetestpaper

D.shedidnotwanttofailinthemathstest

46.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingquestionsisthebesttypetoaskchildrenabout（）

A.Doyouseetheelephant?

B.Istheelephantinthecage?

C.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?

D.Shallwegotothezoo

47.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarke,dressedforgoingout,tookherhandbagwithsomemoneyandherkeyinit,pulledthedoorbehindhertolockitandwenttotheover60sClub.ShealwayswentthereonThursday.Itwasaniceoutingforanoldwomanwholivedalone.

Atsixo’clockshecamehome,letherselfinandatoncesmeltcigarettesmoke.Cigarettesmokeinherhouse?How?How?Hadsomeonegotin?Shecheckedthebackdoorandthewindows.Allwerelockedorfastened,asusual.Therewasnosignofforcedentry.

Overacupofteashewaswonderingwhethersomeonehadakeythatfittedherfrontdoor—amasterkeyperhaps.SoshestayedathomethefollowingThursday.Nothinghappened.Wasanyonewatchinghermovements?OntheThursdayafterthatshewentoutatherusualtime,dressedasusual,butshedidn’tgototheclub.Insteadshetookashortcuthomeagain,lettingherselfinthroughhergardenandthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowait.

Itwasjustafterfouro’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingacupofteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,andthensheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.Withthekettleofboilingwaterinherhand,shemovedquietlytowardthefrontdoor.Alongpieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthenahand.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknobonthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpouredthewateroverthehand.Therewasashoutoutside,andtheskinseemedtodropoffthefingerslikeaglove.Thewirefelltothefloor,thehandwaspulledback,andMrs.Clarkeheardthesoundofrunningfeet

OnThursday,Mrs.Clarkeusually______（）

A.wentonanouting

B.visitedaclub

C.workedataclub

D.wenttoseeafriend

48.PassageOne

Thousandsofyearsago,inthemiddleofanocean,milesfromthenearestisland,anunderseavolcanobrokeout.Thehotliquidgothigherandhigherandspreadwiderandwider.Inthisway,anislandroseupinthesea.

Astimewenton,hotsunandcoolrainsmadetherocksplitandbreaktopieces.Seawaveshitagainsttherock.Inthisway,soilandsandcameintobeing.

Nothinglivedonthenakedsoil.Andthenthewindandbirdsbroughtplantseeds,spidersandotherlittlelivingthingsthere.Onlyplantscouldgrowfirst.Onlythey,insunlight,couldproducefoodfromthesoil,waterandair.Whilemanyanimalslandedontheisland,theycouldfindnofood.Aspidermadeitswebuselessly,becausetherewerenoinsects（昆蟲）foritswebtocatch.Insectscouldn'tstayuntiltherewereplantsforthemtoeat.Soplantshadtobethefirstlifeonthisnewisland

Thepassagecenterson（）

A.howanunderseavolcanobrokeout

B.howanislandroseupinthesea

C.howsoilwasformedonanewisland

D.howlifebeganonavolcano-producedisland

49.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas______（）

A.favorableB.negativeC.tolerantD.unfriendly

50.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim_______（）

A.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation

B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation

C.througheducation

D.atbirth

51.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon（）

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

52.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people_____（）

A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies

B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground

C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace

D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions

53.Passage4

Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtocheat.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.

Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandchangeditforonehundreddollars!

Thisguy'sawinner,rightmaybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasnothonest.

Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thesheseeksanotherterm.Oneoftheopponentsrunsanadvertisementsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.

Advertisementwillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightboast,NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife.Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell

Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsisapersontellingahalf-truth（）

A.Whensomebodyistellingawhitelie

B.Whensomebodyismakingupinformation

C.Whensomebodyissayingsomethingthatiswrong

D.Whensomebodyisintentionallyleavingoutimportantinformation

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofSuggestiontooneofyourlecturers.Youshouldwriteinabout100wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.表達喜歡講師授課的地方；

2.建議應(yīng)當(dāng)如何提高；

3.表達感激之情

參考答案

1.C這條項鏈由96個部分組成，不管是從各個部分來看還是從整體來看，都很值錢。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cwholly：完全地，整體地，強調(diào)完整性；jointly：共同地，聯(lián)合地；collectively：共同地，全體地，individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用，意為無論個體或集體；completely：完全地，徹底地，多側(cè)重程度，強調(diào)不缺乏細節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

2.D在信上簽名的應(yīng)該是你，而不是我。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbut：但是，作連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；inspiteof：盡管，為介詞短語；rather：相當(dāng)，為副詞，可以修飾形容詞或副詞；ratherthan：而不是，作連詞，連接兩個并列成分。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

3.D句意：當(dāng)被邀請在會上講話時她不知道如何清晰地表達自己的觀點。本題考查的是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。和主語從句及表語從句一樣，賓語也有三類：由連接副詞引起，如：where,when,how,why;由關(guān)系代詞what等引起；由that引起（that有時可以省略）。由連接代詞或副詞引起的賓語從句只能跟在某些動詞后面，常見的有:see,say,know,decide,findout,doubt,discover等

4.D所有這些數(shù)據(jù)都要檢查兩遍，這一點至關(guān)重要。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】DItis+形容詞/某些動詞的過去分詞+主語從句結(jié)構(gòu)中常用虛擬語氣，從句謂語常用should+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)，其中should可省略。常見的這類形容詞有：essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被檢查的，所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選D

5.B我建議他們退出，免得卷入其中。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配，意為以便，以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

6.C在截止日期之前把申請表交回去是非常重要的。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C在Itis/was+形容詞+that從句中，應(yīng)用虛擬語氣來表示建議、命令、要求等，從句的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。常見的此類形容詞有：advisable,desirable,essential,important,necessary,urgent等。根據(jù)句意可知，applicationforms和send之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選C

7.AA句意：事實上，他們寧愿去北京也不愿意待在上海。固定搭配題。wouldrather…than…意為寧愿……也不……，是固定搭配。而且wouldrather和than連接的是兩個并列謂語，因此，than后面的動詞也用原形。故A為正確答案

8.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會，結(jié)果卻被告知會議推遲了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語。不定式表示意料之外、非主觀希望的結(jié)果，且常與only連用，構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu)；現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，我沒吃早飯就趕去開會，顯然是不知道會議被推遲這一消息，所以這里應(yīng)用不定式，表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。且邏輯主語I和tell（告訴）之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式，即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選B

9.A瑪麗已經(jīng)在這兒住五年了，但她依然沒同她的鄰居們說過幾句話。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aexchange：交換，交流；inform:通知；say:說話；speak:說話，演講。其中，exchangesth.withsb.意為和某人交流某事。故選A

10.A

11.B句意：他在出門旅游前去銀行取了些錢。本題為近義詞辨析題。pull：拖動；draw：拽，從銀行取錢；pick：撿起；gain：獲得。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

12.C如果我知道她的地址，我就告訴杰克了。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，本句包含一個if引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句，所以應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。由句中的hadknown可知，本句是對過去情況的虛擬，所以主句謂語動詞應(yīng)用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選C

13.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。從句成分完整，又由ornot可知，應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)從句，與ornot是固定搭配，意為是否。if一般不和ornot連用。故選C

14.C雙方?jīng)]有取得一致意見，但是決定再定個時間做進一步會談。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cdeeper:深入的;slower:較慢的;further:進一步的，經(jīng)常與talks連用，表示進一步會談（商談、談判）;longer:較長的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

15.B

16.C這家工廠因為往水里排放污染物而被政府嚴(yán)厲地處罰了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve：減輕，緩解；relax：放松；release：釋放，放出；recycle：回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

17.C塑料是一種廣泛應(yīng)用于工業(yè)的物質(zhì)。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cmass：塊，團，群眾；substance：材料，物質(zhì)，常用于化學(xué)中的單質(zhì)，化合物等；matter：材料，物質(zhì)，通常指構(gòu)成實物的物質(zhì);metal：金屬。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.C北京市長稱，所有的建設(shè)工作將于明年之前完成。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bynextyear（到明年）可知，此處表示在將來這一時間點前已經(jīng)完成了某事，所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時，即willhave+過去分詞的形式。根據(jù)句意可知，work和complete之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以從句應(yīng)用將來完成時的被動形式，即willhavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選C

19.D這些旅行者們打算去臺灣，他們計劃在那里待上兩三天。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中缺少一個連接詞來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，且該連接詞在句中作狀語，故排除選項A、B；又因先行詞為Taiwan,表示地點，所以排除選項C。故選D

20.D你想要去野餐嗎？好啊，今天天氣很好！

【考點】固定用法

【精析】Dso是副詞，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，常用于so+adj./adv.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中;such是形容詞，用來修飾名詞或名詞詞組，常用于such+a/an+adj./adv.+可數(shù)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選D

21.CK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.E

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.（是的，我從高一開始就在校隊打球了。）可知，空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊打過球，所以只有選項BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?（你為高中校隊打過球嗎？）符合語境

32.C

33.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.（我打排球。）及男生的提問Whatpositiondidyouplay?（你打什么位置？）可知，空處應(yīng)是女生表示對排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說排球是我最喜愛的運動

34.Tooursurprise,theresultwasmuchbetterthanwehadexpected.【精析】令我們驚訝的是應(yīng)譯為tooursurprise,比……要好得多應(yīng)譯為bemuchbetterthan,結(jié)果可譯為result,預(yù)計可譯為expect。翻譯時，應(yīng)注意句子的時態(tài)

35.沒有一項發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時受到如此多的贊揚和批評

36.Ifithadnotrainedheavily,weshouldhavefinishedourtaskintime

37.A首先弄清楚本句的主干是大廳前部有一個舞臺，裝點著應(yīng)譯為decoratedwith。大廳前部指的是在大廳內(nèi)部的前面，應(yīng)該翻譯成inthefrontof。B項錯譯成了infrontof,表示在大廳外面的前部，與句意不符；C項fullofcoloredlightsandballoons未突出裝點著的意思；D項的譯文完全與原句不符。綜合可知，A項為正確答案

38.有一些跡象表明,有關(guān)家庭方面的心理學(xué)家和專家意識到男性在家庭中的作用,他們認(rèn)為在涉及家庭方面的問題上不應(yīng)該由女性承擔(dān)所有的贊揚或指責(zé)。我們已經(jīng)不再堅持認(rèn)為女性就應(yīng)該待在家里

39.BBA項沒有提到旅館，翻譯不完整，故排除；當(dāng)notuntil位于句首時,句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，其結(jié)構(gòu)為:Notuntil+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞/be動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他，故排除C項；D項Notuntil與后面的not重復(fù)，不符合句意，故排除。綜上分析可知，選B

40.Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshouldsticktoit

41.無論做什么，只要我們采取腳踏實地的態(tài)度，就一定能從中有所收獲

42.Itisinevitablefortheoldtohaveagenerationgapwiththeirgrandchildren

43.一些出乎意料的事情使我不能信守承諾

44.C細節(jié)題。題干意為世界上哪一部分地區(qū)能達到減少饑餓的目標(biāo)？根據(jù)第三段第二句EastAsiashouldmeetitsgoalofreducinghungerbyahalfby2015．可知，東亞應(yīng)該能在2015年達到它的目標(biāo)—減少一半的饑餓。故C為正確答案

45.D［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D題干大意是：根據(jù)第一段，沙琳把試卷帶出教室，因為。根據(jù)第一段第二句Ratherthanfail,shetookthetestoutwithherandfilledintheanswerswiththehelpofherfriends.可知，選項D正確

46.C［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第三、四句Intheexperimentalgroup…theyweretaughtto