浙江省臺(tái)州市天臺(tái)縣平橋第二中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ) Unit3 Computers詞匯課件 新人教版必修2

Unit3ComputersVmonadj.共同的，普遍的；常見(jiàn)的Thecommonmanineverycountryisanxiousforworldpeace.每個(gè)國(guó)家的老百姓都渴望世界和平。Snowiscommonincoldcountries.在寒冷的國(guó)家雪是常見(jiàn)的。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：incommon共有，公用（在句中多作狀語(yǔ)）havenothing/little/alot/somethingincommon(with)....與……沒(méi)有/很少/許多/有些共同之處incommonwith和……一樣commonsense常識(shí)【即學(xué)即練】完成句子①我和簡(jiǎn)毫無(wú)共同之處。

②她已和許多人一起申請(qǐng)參加訓(xùn)練。,sheappliedforatrainingplace.

IhavenothingincommonwithJane.

Incommonwithmanyothers2.arisevi.

出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；起身，起床Howdidtheargumentarise?這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)論是怎樣發(fā)生的?Shearosefromherseat.她從座位上站起來(lái)。用法點(diǎn)撥：

arise是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。作“出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生”講時(shí)，主語(yǔ)多為抽象名詞，如argument/quarrel/movement等。arisefrom由……而引起，由……而產(chǎn)生。原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞v.-ingarisevi.出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，起因于arosearisenarisingarousevt.喚醒，激起arousedarousedarousingrisevi.

升起，增長(zhǎng)，上升roserisenrisingraisevt.舉起，喚起；提高，飼養(yǎng)raisedraisedraising【易混辨析】Eg.Newquestionswillarise

fromsuchsituation.Hisstrangebehaviour

arousedoursurprise.Thepriceofgarlichasrisen/hasbeenraisedsince2010.重點(diǎn)詞匯：1.Anyhow,my

goalistoprovide

humanswithalifeofhighquality.

anyhow

adv.無(wú)論如何，不管怎樣，反正；盡管如此，(anyway)①

AnyhowIdon'tbelieveitcanbedone.

無(wú)論如何我也不相信這事能辦成。②Anyhow,I'llseeyoutonight.

無(wú)論如何，今天晚上我要見(jiàn)你。③Icouldn'tthinkofthenameofthatmananyhow.

我怎么也想不出那人的名字來(lái)了。

goal(n)[c]①Hehasachievedhisgoal.②Thatlastgoalwasabeauty.③That‘sthetwentiethgoalhe’skickedthisseason.

目標(biāo)，目的進(jìn)球

（進(jìn)球）得分Providemeanssupply.

Providesb_________sth

Providesth_________sb

1)Thishotelprovidesashoe-cleaningservice______guests.2)Aprojectdesignedtoprovideyoungpeople______work.withforforwithprovide(vt)提供Learnthroughuse(即學(xué)即用)—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?—Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.—

.A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem解析A.不管怎樣，還是要謝謝你。

B.沒(méi)關(guān)系。

C.不要緊；不用擔(dān)心。D.沒(méi)問(wèn)題。句意為：—打擾了，你能告訴我去大英博物館的路嗎？

—抱歉，我在這兒是個(gè)陌生人。

—不管怎樣，還是要謝謝你。2）Imightfail,but

Iinsistondoingit,Idon’tmind.A.however B.anyhowC.yet D.meanwhile3)I'mnotsurewhattimeI'llarrive,maybehalfpastsevenoraquartertoeight._______,I'llbethereasearlyaspossible.A.AnyhowB.However

C.Thus D.Therefore3.calculate

vt.計(jì)算，估計(jì)Thelosshasnotbeencalculatedaccurately,butit’sbelievedtobebeyondahundredmilliondollars.It’simpossibletocalculatetheeffectsthathehadonherlife.calculating斤斤計(jì)較的，自私的becalculatedtodosth.打算、計(jì)劃干某事4.from…on從…時(shí)起Fromnowonyoucanworkonyouown.Sheneverspoketohimfromthatdayon.Fromthenonsheknewshewouldwin.fromthenon從那以后（與目前無(wú)關(guān)，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)）sincethen自從…直到現(xiàn)在（與目前有關(guān)，句子一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)）5.inaway

在某種程度上（表示對(duì)情況的態(tài)度）Inaway,Ilikehisstyleofwriting.從某種程度上講，我喜歡他寫(xiě)作的風(fēng)格。Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.從某種意義上來(lái)說(shuō)，這是我們所犯的最大錯(cuò)誤之一?！韭?lián)想拓展】Noway!沒(méi)門(mén)!insomeways在某些方面innoway決不，無(wú)論如何不（位于句首要用倒裝）onone’swayto在去……的路上bytheway順便說(shuō)intheway=inone’sway擋住去路；礙事【即學(xué)即練】單項(xiàng)填空Ican’tseethewordontheblackboard.Yourheadis______.A.ontheway B.inaway C.bytheway D.intheway解析：選D。intheway和inone’sway，均表示“擋住去路；礙事”之意。由句意可知，D項(xiàng)符合。7.makeup

化妝；化裝；捏造，虛構(gòu)（故事，詩(shī)等）Shespentanhourmaking(herself)upbeforetheparty.她在聚會(huì)前化妝用了一個(gè)小時(shí)。Stopmakingthingsup!不要胡編了!【聯(lián)想拓展】makeupfor補(bǔ)償bemadeupof=consistof由……組成makeit及時(shí)趕到；取得成功1.

personaladj.

①Thisnoveliswrittenfrompersonalexperience.②Thosearemypersonalletters.youhavenorighttoreadthem③Thehostgivesusawarmpersonalwelcome.歸納：personaladj.①②③

personallyadv.①Personally,Iamagainsthisplan.②Thehostwelcomedhisguestspersonally.歸納：personally①②個(gè)人的私人的親自的就個(gè)人而言親自地Ⅱ.Languagelearning2.

personaladj.

①Thisnoveliswrittenfrompersonalexperience.②Thosearemypersonal

letters.youhavenorighttoreadthem③Thehostgivesusawarmpersonalwelcome.歸納：personaladj.①②③

personallyadv.①Personally,Iamagainsthisplan.②Thehostwelcomedhisguestspersonally.歸納：personally①②13.so…that…觀察探究①Thebookissodifficultthatnobodycanunderstandit.②Heleftso

quicklythatwedidn’thavetimetosaygood-bye.③Heisso

funnyaboy

thatwealllikehim.④Thereareso

manycarsonthestreetthatIcould’tgetthrough.⑤Wehaveso

littlemoney

thatwecan’tbuyacar.⑥Studentshaveso

muchhomeworktodothattheyspendlittletimeplaying.歸納：so…that…意思是,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句，有以下結(jié)構(gòu)：①so+/+that從句②so++a/an+that從句③so+///+名詞+that從句如此……以致于結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)形容詞副詞形容詞單數(shù)名詞manymuchlittlefewsothat…:

1)以致于，結(jié)果是；

2)以便，為的是（inorderthat）

他起床晚了，以致于不能按時(shí)到校Hegotuplate,

sothat

hedidn’tgettoschoolontime.我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)離開(kāi)為的是趕上第一班車(chē)。Weleftearly

sothat

wecouldcatchthefirstbus.

運(yùn)用請(qǐng)用so…that…表述圖片內(nèi)容Picture1.Theboyhassomuchhomeworktodothathecan’tgetenoughsleep.Picture2.Hewassocrazyaboutcomputergamesthathebrokethelaw12因?yàn)樘V迷于電腦游戲才犯了法13.Thenewstoryiswrittenin

easyEnglish

evenbeginnerscanunderstandit.

A.such;that

B.so;that

C.such;as

D.too;that區(qū)分：so…that…

，sothat…,such…that…so…that…so后面接形容詞、副詞；或接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面有形容詞修飾，a/an放于形容詞后,that后面是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Sheissobeautifulagirlthatallchildrenloveher.

such…that…such后面接名詞，名詞前面可有形容詞修飾，that后是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。Sheissuchabeautifulgirlthatallchildrenloveher.【即學(xué)即練】單項(xiàng)填空①—Whatabeautifulday!—Yes,it’s______thatI’dliketotakeawalk.A.suchniceweather B.soaniceweatherC.tooniceweather D.niceweatherso解析:選A。因?yàn)榇颂巜eather是中心詞，且為不可數(shù)名詞，所以不能加冠詞。②Heknows______todealwithmanbutwhenhemeetswomen,hedoesn’tknow______todo.A.what;how B.what;whatC.how;what D.how;how解析:選C。作“對(duì)待，處理”解時(shí)，dowith和dealwith同義，dealwith與how搭配，dowith與what搭配。后一句中what作do的賓語(yǔ)。故選C。Phrasesasaresultasaresultofresultfromresultin

結(jié)果由于……的結(jié)果因……而起導(dǎo)致(leadto)2,Asaresult,Itotallychangedmyshape.Practice：由于大雨的原因，他們到晚了.___________theheavyrain,theyarrivedlate.Itwasraining,_________,theyarrivedlate.Theheavyrain_________theirlatearrival.Theirlatearrival___________theheavyrain.Asaresultofasaresultresultedinresultedfrom【即學(xué)即練】完成句子①他考試不及格是粗心造成的。

Hisfailureintheexam____________hiscarelessness.②這場(chǎng)意外事故導(dǎo)致熊貓“龍龍”的死亡。

Theaccident____________thedeathofpanda“LongLong”.resultedfromresultedin單項(xiàng)填空③Hefell______thebikeandbrokehislegas______

.A.down；result B.off；aresultC.onto；aresultof D.to；aresultof

解析：選B?？疾楣潭ù钆?。falloff意思是“從……上掉下來(lái)”；asaresult的意思是“因而；結(jié)果是”。B.翻譯句子。就我個(gè)人而言，我能解決這個(gè)難題。因此我沒(méi)有向老師求助。Personally,Icouldsolvetheproblem.AsaresultIdidn’tasktheteacherforhelp/turntotheteacherforhelp.C.請(qǐng)用asaresult表述圖片內(nèi)容。HespenttoomuchtimeinsurfingtheInternet.Asaresult,hefellasleepinclass.上網(wǎng)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，只好睡覺(jué)在課堂5.

afterall

畢竟;到底;終究Soyoumadeitafterall!你畢竟成功了！Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?歸根結(jié)底,那又有什么關(guān)系呢Sheshouldhaveofferedtopay—she’