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高中英語(yǔ)真題:2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪暑假訓(xùn)練(2)及答案解析1(福建省福州市八縣(市)高三聯(lián)考)ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.151Bus.Wepassengerssatjammedtogetherinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe36rules,whichwetakeforgranted(對(duì)…不予重視).37weseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto38behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetherareusingthosethinsheetsofnewsprinttokeeptheir39.AsthebuscameneartheMile,a40suddenlyrangout“41!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Welookedatthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The42camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go__43.”Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifacedanolderwoman,herheadwrappedinaredscarf(圍巾).Isawher44everyday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext45fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorningneighbor!”O(jiān)urvoicewere46.Formanyofus,thesewerethe47wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidthemtogether,like48,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thel
p49.Therewasthefeelingofrelief,thatwewerenotbeingheldup(搶劫).Butmore,therewasthesenseoficebeing50.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotso51afterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,manylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t52to.Notasinglenewspaperwentbackup.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein53.WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid54tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.Thatdaywas55offbetterthanmost.36.A.unwrittenD.cityB.strictB.BecauseB.hideC.busC.AlthoughC.talk37.A.AsD.When38.A.readD.sit39.A.waysD.distance40.A.voiceD.message41.A.AttentionD.ListenB.methodsB.warningB.MindingB.passengersC.respectC.suggestionC.Help42.A.driverC.papers
D.tears43.A.onB.roundB.nearlyB.talkC.aheadC.evenD.down44.A.stillD.hardly45.A.turnD.remark46.A.loudC.slowC.orderB.neatD.weakB.last47.A.firstD.onlyC.best48.A.passengersB.citizensC.patients49.A.smilingD.wondering50.A.formedD.frozenD.schoolchildrenB.cryingC.shoutingC.brokenC.ordinaryC.likeB.heatedB.hard51.A.sadD.shy52.A.needD.beginB.want53.A.mylifeD.Bus151B.otherwordsC.public
54.A.goodmorningB.good-C.helloD.thanksB.seeingbye55.A.startingD.turningC.taking1、參考答案36-40:ACBDA41-45:ACCBC46-50:DADAC51-55:BADBA【解析】1、【文章大意】我家后面的小路曲徑通幽,那路“我”和狗常走。為了探索新的路徑,狗竟將我?guī)У搅撕苓h(yuǎn)很遠(yuǎn)的地方,最后是一位老人驅(qū)車(chē)送我們回家。小狗的聰明好動(dòng)躍然紙上?!敬鸢附忉尅緽。由第二段第一句Beansisawhitedog可知,此處選B(dog)。C。由第四段最后一句Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim可知,Beans經(jīng)?!疤剿鳎╡xplore)”只有他才知道的某一原因,故選C。A。根據(jù)下一句:他不僅能理解我們告訴他的,而且……,可判斷Beans的確很聰明(smart),所以選A。D。由前面的makessounds可知,Beans好象是要向后面的我“表達(dá)(speak)”什么,故該選D。B。由前面的trail(小徑)可知,我以為Beans又會(huì)把我領(lǐng)到那條熟悉的“小路(path)”。A(車(chē)道)、C(十字路口)、D(公路)均不合語(yǔ)境。A。由后面的…takemehome以及…I47thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome可知,我突然意識(shí)到Beans很可能“知道(knew)”回家的路。顯然就該選A了。D。很“明顯(apparent)”我們變得茫然了。B。由第一段第二句…throughuntoldmilesofforest可知,此空該填B(forest)。A。后一句話提到Beans頗有嗅探能力,所以Beans是完全“不擔(dān)心的(unconcerned)”。C。最后我們“來(lái)到(cameto)”十字路口,唯C符合語(yǔ)境。D。我們是按照LadyLuck的指點(diǎn)走的,所以“很快(shortly)”就到達(dá)了一座村舍。C。從我們的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷看,我“斷定(concluded)”Beans很可能始終知道回家的路,他只是在探索新路徑中找到了太多的快樂(lè)而已。所以選C是合適的。*************************************************************結(jié)束閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—40題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上該將選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
AnoldmanlivedinthesuburbofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothesubway.Hewouldgetthe21righttoCentralLondon,andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothiseverysingle22ofhislife.Hesatatthe23streetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewas24,andastench(惡臭)cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledhorribly.The25couldnotstandthesmellanymore,26theyaskedthepoliceofficerstocleantheplace.Theofficers27downthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehad28overtheyears.Thepolice29themoney,andtheysoon30thattheoldmanwasamillionaire.Theywaitedoutsidehishouseinanticipationto31thegoodnewswithhim.Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasno32forhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.Hesaidnothingatall:hewentintohishouseand33thedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothesubway,gotintothetrain,andsatatthestreetcornerand34tobeg.__35,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,36oranythingsignificantforhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryexceptstaying37onthethingsweenjoydoing,commitment(專心,敬
業(yè)).Weshouldremaintruetoour38,althoughitmaymeancommittingourselvestothingsthatpeoplearounduswouldnormally39.Justkeepitinmindthatcommitmentattracts40.21.A.busB.carC.taxiD.train22.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year23.A.wideB.darkC.sameD.lonely24.A.hugeB.dirtyC.pleasantD.neat25.A.officialsB.neighborsC.onlookersD.children26.A.butB.soC.yetD.as27.A.knockedB.climbedC.jumpedD.rolled28.A.stolenB.donatedC.collectedD.hidden29.A.countedB.washedC.burnedD.made30.A.admittedB.deniedC.agreedD.realized31.A.enjoyB.shareC.hearD.announce32.A.doubtB.evidenceC.needD.time33.A.lockedB.openedC.cleanedD.broke34.A.refusedB.continuedC.learnedD.requested35.A.SadlyB.SurprisinglyC.ObviouslyD.Luckily
36.A.carsB.friendsC.jobsD.dreams37.A.focusedB.calmC.open-mindedD.silent38.A.courseB.godC.moneyD.country39.A.agreeB.enjoyC.disapproveD.advise40.A.confidenceD.wealthB.courageC.attentionDACBBBACADBCABCDAACD*******************************************************結(jié)束Thinkyoucan'tbehappy?You'llthinkagainafterreadingthisstory.BarbaraAnnKipferhatedherfeet.Theyweretoobigandshealwaysseemedto__1__overthemwhensomeonewas__2__—usuallyasmartguy.Cometothinkofit,herteethweretoobig,too.Theotherkidsteased(取笑)herbecauseofthewayshe__3__,andbecauseshewantedtobeasportswritersomeday.Nomatterwhatshedid,shewasteasedforbeing“__4__”.
That's__5__shestartedwritingdownthingsthatshelikedinanotebook.“Itwaslikeafriend,andit__6__methattherearegoodthings,__7__everythingaroundmeisunpleasant,”shesays.Shecopiedthelistoverandover,__8__newthingseveryday.Oneday,shedecidedto__9__herlistwithsomeofthegirlsinherclass,hopingtheywouldthinkitwasasmuchfunasshedid.But__10__,theymadeherfeelstupidagain.“Theylaughedatme,”sheremembers,“Iwasashamed,andI__11__doingit.”Herecomesthe__12__part.Whenshewasin10thgrade,Kipferfoundheroldnotebookanddecidedto__13__wheresheleftoff.“Itwaslikeadiary,likeaphotographofmylife,”shesays.Shestartedwritingtopublishers,askingthemifthey'dbeinterestedinprintingherlistasabook.Shekeptwritingtoonecompany__14__,becauseshelikedthetypesofbooksitprinted.“Hekeptsaying,‘It'sjustalist,whatamIsupposedtodowithit?’”“You'renot__15__todoanythingwithit.It's__16__supposedtoremindpeopleofsomethin
gtheydidthatwasreally__17__.”Finally,thepublisher__18__toturnKipfer'slistintoabook,whichsoldmorethan1millioncopies!14,000ThingstoBeHappyAbouteven__19__ittobeNewYorkTimesBestSellersList.__20__beingabestsellingauthor,KipferalsowenttorealizeherdreamofbecomingasportseditorattheChicagoTribune.1.A.jumpB.fallD.pushC.turn2.A.nearbyC.watching3.A.dressedC.thought4.A.sillyB.a(chǎn)roundD.laughingB.livedD.lookedB.specialD.shyC.different5.A.howB.whenD.whereB.toldC.because6.A.remindedC.persuaded7.A.becauseC.unlessD.helpedB.butD.eventhough
8.A.addingC.making9.A.talkB.findingD.givingB.discussC.shareD.write10.A.thenC.furtherB.naturallyD.insteadB.stoppedD.hated11.A.continuedC.enjoyed12.A.coolC.difficult13.A.findoutC.thinkof14.A.ingeneralC.inparticular15.A.madeC.a(chǎn)dvised16.A.oftenC.a(chǎn)lsoB.importantD.funnyB.pickupD.giveupB.a(chǎn)tfirstD.a(chǎn)tlastB.goingD.supposedB.justD.a(chǎn)lways17.A.excellentC.funB.successfulD.true
18.A.hopedC.refused19.A.madeC.improved20.A.WithoutC.WhileB.a(chǎn)greedD.consideredB.pushedD.helpedB.InsteadofD.Besides2014高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪暑假訓(xùn)練(2)及答案解析1(福建省福州市八縣(市)高三聯(lián)考)ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.151Bus.Wepassengerssatjammedtogetherinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe36rules,whichwetakeforgranted(對(duì)…不予重視).37weseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto38behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetherareusingthosethinsheetsofnewsprinttokeeptheir39.AsthebuscameneartheMile,a40suddenlyrangout“41!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Welookedatthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The42camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go__43.”Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifacedanolderwoman,herheadwrappedinaredscarf(圍巾).Isawher44everyday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext45fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorningneighbor!”O(jiān)urvoicewere46.Formanyofus,thesewerethe47wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidthemtogether,like48,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp49.Therewasthefeelingofrelief,thatwewerenotbeingheldup(搶劫).Butmore,therewasthesenseoficebeing50.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotso51afterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,manylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t52to.Notasinglenewspaperwentbackup.Iheardlaughter,a
warmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein53.WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid54tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.Thatdaywas55offbetterthanmost.36.A.unwritten37.A.AsB.strictB.BecauseB.hideC.busC.AlthoughC.talkD.cityD.When38.A.read39.A.ways40.A.voice41.A.Attention42.A.driver43.A.onD.sitB.methodsB.warningB.MindingB.passengersB.roundC.respectC.suggestionC.HelpD.distanceD.messageD.ListenD.tearsC.papersC.aheadC.evenD.downD.hardlyD.remarkD.weakD.only44.A.stillB.nearlyB.talk45.A.turnC.order46.A.loudB.neatC.slow47.A.firstB.lastC.best48.A.passengersB.citizensC.patients49.A.smiling50.A.formed51.A.sadD.schoolchildrenB.cryingC.shoutingC.brokenC.ordinaryC.likeD.wonderingD.frozenB.heatedB.hardD.shyD.beginD.Bus15152.A.need53.A.mylifeB.wantB.otherwordsC.public54.A.goodmorning55.A.startingB.good-byeB.seeingC.helloD.thanksD.turningC.taking1、參考答案36-40:ACBDA41-45:ACCBC46-50:DADAC51-55:BADBA【解析】1、【文章大意】我家后面的小路曲徑通幽,那路“我”和狗常走。為了探索新的路徑,狗竟將我?guī)У搅撕苓h(yuǎn)很遠(yuǎn)的地方,最后是一位老人驅(qū)車(chē)送我們回家。小狗的聰明好動(dòng)躍然紙上?!敬鸢附忉尅緽。由第二段第一句Beansisawhitedog可知,此處選B(dog)。C。由第四段最后一句Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim可知,Beans經(jīng)?!疤剿鳎╡xplore)”只有他才知道的某一原因,故選C。A。根據(jù)下一句:他不僅能理解我們告訴他的,而且……,可判斷Beans的確很聰明
(smart),所以選A。D。由前面的makessounds可知,Beans好象是要向后面的我“表達(dá)(speak)”什么,故該選D。B。由前面的trail(小徑)可知,我以為Beans又會(huì)把我領(lǐng)到那條熟悉的“小路(path)”。A(車(chē)道)、C(十字路口)、D(公路)均不合語(yǔ)境。A。由后面的…takemehome以及…I47thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome可知,我突然意識(shí)到Beans很可能“知道(knew)”回家的路。顯然就該選A了。D。很“明顯(apparent)”我們變得茫然了。B。由第一段第二句…throughuntoldmilesofforest可知,此空該填B(forest)。A。后一句話提到Beans頗有嗅探能力,所以Beans是完全“不擔(dān)心的(unconcerned)”。C。最后我們“來(lái)到(cameto)”十字路口,唯C符合語(yǔ)境。D。我們是按照LadyLuck的指點(diǎn)走的,所以“很快(shortly)”就到達(dá)了一座村舍。C。從我們的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷看,我“斷定(concluded)”Beans很可能始終知道回家的路,他只是在探索新路徑中找到了太多的快樂(lè)而已。所以選C是合適的。*************************************************************閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21—40題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AnoldmanlivedinthesuburbofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothesubway.Hewouldgetthe21righttoCentralLondon,andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothiseverysingle22ofhislife.Hesatatthe23streetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.Hishousewas24,andastench(惡臭)cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledhorribly.The25couldnotstandthesmellanymore,26theyaskedthepoliceofficerstocleantheplace.Theofficers27downthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehad28overtheyears.Thepolice29themoney,andtheysoon30thattheoldmanwasamillionaire.Theywaitedoutsidehishouseinanticipationto31thegoodnewswithhim.Whenhearrivedhomethatevening,hewasmetbyoneoftheofficerswhotoldhimthattherewasno32forhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.Hesaidnothingatall:hewentintohishouseand33thedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothesubway,gotintothetrain,andsatatthestreetcornerand34tobeg.__35,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,36oranythingsignificantforhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryexceptstaying37onthethingsweenjoydoing,commitment(專心,敬業(yè)).Weshouldremaintruetoour38,althoughitmaymeancommittingourselvestothingsthatpeoplearounduswouldnormally39.Justkeepitinmindthatcommitmentattracts40.9.40.A.busB.carC.taxiD.trainD.yearA.dayB.weekB.darkB.dirtyC.monthA.wideA.hugeA.officialsA.butC.sameD.lonelyD.neatC.pleasantB.neighborsC.onlookersD.asD.childrenB.soC.yetB.climbedB.donatedB.washedB.deniedA.knockedA.stolenA.countedA.admittedA.enjoyC.jumpedC.collectedC.burnedC.agreedD.rolledD.hiddenD.madeD.realizedB.shareC.hearD.announceD.timeD.brokeD.requestedA.doubtB.evidenceB.openedC.needA.lockedA.refusedA.SadlyC.cleanedB.continuedC.learnedC.ObviouslyC.jobsD.dreamsC.open-mindedB.SurprisinglyD.LuckilyA.carsB.friendsB.calmB.godA.focusedA.courseA.agreeD.silentC.moneyD.countryB.enjoyC.disapproveD.adviseA.confidenceB.courageC.attentionD.wealthDACBBBACADBCABCDAACD
*******************************************************結(jié)束Thinkyoucan'tbehappy?You'llthinkagainafterreadingthisstory.BarbaraAnnKipferhatedherfeet.Theyweretoobigandshealwaysseemedto__1__overthemwhensomeonewas__2__—usuallyasmartguy.Cometothinkofit,herteethweretoobig,too.Theotherkidsteased(取笑)herbecauseofthewayshe__3__,andbecauseshewantedtobeasportswritersomeday.Nomatterwhatshedid,shewasteasedforbeing“__4__”.That's__5__shestartedwritingdownthingsthatshelikedinanotebook.“Itwaslikeafriend,andit__6__methattherearegoodthings,__7__everythingaroundmeisunpleasant,”shesays.Shecopiedthelistov
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