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2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市普通高校對口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
2.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember
3.()theoldwomanlive(),sheneverfeel().A.But,alone,lonely
B.Although,lonely,alone
C.Though,alone,lonely
D.But,lonely,alone
4.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
5.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
6.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
7.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
8.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes,Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./
9.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether
10.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
11.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite
12.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申請)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
13.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
14.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
15.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will
B.toputup;shouldbe
C.beingputup
D.puttingup;be
16.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
17.It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.A.to;atB.at;forC.for;onD.for;at
18.Unfortunately,()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas
19.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
20.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。
28.最近我很忙,我都沒時間打電話給任何人。
29.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
30.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
31.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
33.HowlongdoestheEnglishnewslastonCCTV-4?A.25min.B.20min.C.30min.D.40min.
34.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
35.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
36.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.
B.Gotothegarden.
C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
38.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.
39.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.
40.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
41.Dolistentotheteachers!
42.你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低?
43.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
44.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
45.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
46.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
48.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
49.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110
50.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.
B.Chickencouldfly.
C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.
D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.
51.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負責(zé)任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.
B.Usingriverwater.
C.Throwingbatteriesaway.
52.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
53.Fromthestory,weknowthatLilywasMichael’s().A.classmateB.bossC.workmateD.wife
54.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthispassage?A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andalsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
55.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
56.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome
B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome
C.about600yearsago
D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.C盡管這位老人獨自生活,(但是)她從來不覺得孤獨
4.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。
5.A
6.B
7.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被動語態(tài),正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。
8.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂器要用the。
9.B
10.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
11.B
12.BA.searchfor尋找B.applyfor申請C.requirefor需求D.lookfor尋找
13.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個項目交給經(jīng)驗豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
14.A
15.D這里的市民強烈要求在街上張貼“有害”的廣告要被收到嚴(yán)懲。puttingup這里指張貼(廣告);bepunished被嚴(yán)懲。
16.D
17.D到了吃晚飯的時候了,Lucy和Lily正坐在飯桌前。
18.C
19.B
20.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天這個時候正在農(nóng)場里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明顯是過去進行式的標(biāo)記詞。故選D。
21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的o
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