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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright()
A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold
2.IfI________thelottery,I'dgivesomeofthemoneytoeachmemberofmyfamily.
A.winB.havewonC.willwinD.Won
3.BeforeChristmasalltheshopsare______withcustomers()
A.loadedB.jammedC.chargedD.mixed
4.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()
A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit
C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts
D.nomatteritcostshowmuch
5.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he()thefinalexam
A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed
6.Thesizeoftheaudience,wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as
7.Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchange__tomorrow()
A.sightsB.opinionsC.thoughtsD.minds
8.Itwastosavethechild______hegotdrowned()
A.asB.thatC.whenD.while
9.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy()
A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather
10.BythetimemymothercamebackI_______myhomework()
A.hadfinishedB.finishC.finishedD.havefinished
二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____
12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.72.____()
15.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66
M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What'sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.70
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes.
A.Isupposeyou'reright.
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.
C.Itlooksfinetome.
D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
66.____()
16.2()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
17.67.____()
18.4()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
19.3()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
20.69.____()
21.73.____()
22.75.____()
23.68.____()
四、翻譯(10題)24.()既然大多數(shù)老師都在學(xué)校工作,因此老師應(yīng)具備真正的理解孩子們的思想和情感的能力。
A.Itisdesirablethatateachershouldhaveagenuinecapacitytounderstandthemindsandfeelingsofchildren,thereforemostteachersareschoolteachers.
B.Itisdesirablethatateachershouldhaveagenuinecapacitytounderstandthemindsandfeelingsofchildren,sincemostteachersareschoolteachers.
C.Itisdesirablethatateachershouldhaveagenuinecapacitytounderstandthemindsofchildren,formostteachersareschoolteachers.
D.Itisdesirablethatateachershouldhaveagenuinecapacitytounderstandthemindsandfeelingsofchildren,sincemostteachershavebeenschoolteachers
25.Hewastransferredtoanotherdepartmentathisownrequest
26.坦率地講,能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù),實(shí)在令人安慰
27.他努力使自己適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗和傳統(tǒng)
28.Thedriverwasfinedyesterdaymorning
29.要解決問題,還必須做系統(tǒng)、周密的調(diào)查工作和研究工作
30.鄰居們都不能容忍他那樣對(duì)年邁的父親說話
31.事實(shí)是昨天晚上他來到了上海
32.應(yīng)對(duì)焦慮情緒的最好辦法可能就是傾訴了,雖然有時(shí)未必有傾聽者()
33.我不在乎他們會(huì)不會(huì)否定我的計(jì)劃,但在內(nèi)心深處我仍渴望得到他們的支持
五、閱讀理解(10題)34.ThepeopleinHawaiiarethemostbeautifulthingbecause_____()
A.theyhadapeacefulhistory
B.theycansleepinthemiddleoftheroad
C.thereare64differentracesontheislands
D.theycaremoreforpeoplethananythingelse
35.
21.____
36.Whatbenefitwilldistancelearningbringtoanemployeeofabusiness()
A.Professionalgrowth
B.Goodrelationshipwiththeemployer
C.Goodimpressionontheemployer
D.Highersalary
37.Thebestwaytoreadnewspapersistoread______()
A.extensivelyandthoroughly
B.occasionallyandcarefully
C.frequentlyandwithcertainskills
D.indetailseveryday
38.Itislearnedfromthepassagethat______()
A.aherofromanhonoredfamilyismoreadmired
B.onecannotliveinthetribewithoutagoodfamilyname
C.alltheBedouinpeoplearekind,braveandgenerous
D.familytraditionscanneverbepassedtochildren
39.Thepurposeofthispassageistotell_________()
A.thatpeopleshouldknowtheimportanceofkeepingtreeshealthy
B.thatpeopleshouldplantmoretrees
C.whattreescanbeusedforconstructionofbuildings
D.whatkindsoftreeslookbeautiful
40.Thecomingparagraphwillprobablydiscusshowtocopewith________()
A.drunkendriving
B.drunkenjaywalking
C.alcoholrelatedpedestrianaccidents
D.trafficaccidentsinvolvingchildren
41.____IhadtheexperienceofworkingasasocialworkerinSwitzerlandlastsummer.Ilovethecountryanditspeople.Therearegreatmountainsforclimbersandthelocalpeoplearesonicetostrangers.IhelpedthekidswiththeirEnglish.Myteachingskillsimprovedgreatlyduringmystay.NowI'mwellpreparedtoworkasalanguageinstructor()
42.Thestudiesonstressintheearly1970smadepeople______()
A.feelmorestressfulinworkingandliving
B.believethatit’simpossibletoavoidstress
C.worryabouttheirmentalandphysicalhealth
D.believethatit’spossibletoavoidstressfulevents
43.Foreignstudentsoftengoto_________toreadnewspapersandmagazinesfromtheircountries()
A.periodicalrooms
B.referencerooms
C.musicrooms
D.computercenters
六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaNoticeinatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.WriteitontheAnswerSheet.
北京大學(xué)的約翰·史密斯先生將到我校舉辦關(guān)于美國(guó)文化的講座。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要求以英語教學(xué)和研究處的名義寫一則通知。
(1)時(shí)間:十月十八日;
(2)地點(diǎn):C102教室
參考答案
1.D要是你沒有告訴他我說的話就好了!所有的事情都會(huì)進(jìn)展順利。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前一句是ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。根據(jù)從句whatIsaid可知,前一句是對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè),所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D
2.D本句包含一個(gè)I引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)句意和主句中的I'dgive可知,本句是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式或過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)。故選D#
3.B句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,商店里到處都是顧客。詞義辨析題。load:裝載;jam:擁擠,擠滿;charge:掌控;mix:混合
4.C不管花多少錢,我們都得把路修好。
【考點(diǎn)】狀語從句
【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為不論如何,不管怎樣,其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語,所以選項(xiàng)A、B和D均不正確。故選C
5.B如果彼得放棄了兼職工作,他可能會(huì)通過期末考試。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】B由題干條件狀語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)可知,本句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),主句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞的形式。故選B
6.D【翻譯】正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣,觀眾人數(shù)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過2000人。[考點(diǎn)]定語從句D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,排除A項(xiàng);who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語從句,與題意不符,應(yīng)排除;關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí),指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,可以在從句中作賓語,引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中和句末,符合題意。故選D。
7.B
8.B句意:正是為了救那孩子他淹死了。本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:Itis/was…that…,需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分放在is/was的后面,可以是名詞、副詞、介詞短語或從句。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)表示目的的不定式短語
9.A這個(gè)男孩很聰明,但在學(xué)習(xí)上相當(dāng)懶惰。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相當(dāng),但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞,而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A
10.A當(dāng)我媽媽回來時(shí),我已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Abythetime意為到……的時(shí)候(為止),在句中起連詞的作用,可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。如果從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為過去式,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式,表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去。根據(jù)句意可知,finish所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在cameback所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選A
11.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。
12.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.E
18.C
19.A
20.C
21.E
22.B
23.E
24.B題干中的原因狀語從句可以用since來引導(dǎo),意為既然;therefore有因此的意思,常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,不符合題意,故排除A項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)表達(dá)不完整,故排除。原因狀語從句陳述的是一個(gè)事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除D項(xiàng)。故選B
25.應(yīng)他本人要求,他被調(diào)到了另外一個(gè)部門
26.Tobefrank,itisagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsuchashorttime
27.Hemadegreateffortstoadapthimselftolocalcustomsandtraditions
28.這位司機(jī)昨天上午被開罰單了
29.Itisnecessarytomakeasystematicandthoroughinvestigationandstudytosolvetheproblem
30.Theneighborscan’tbearthewayhetalkstohisoldfather
31.ThefactisthathearrivedinShanghaiyesterdayevening
32.DDthebestwaytodosth.表示做某事最好的方法,不定式todo充當(dāng)?shù)氖莟hebestway的定語,所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)A、C;B項(xiàng)中的noonelisten是典型的中式英語,應(yīng)譯為noonetolisten,不定式充當(dāng)?shù)氖嵌ㄕZ,還漏譯了可能。故選D
33.Idon’tcareiftheywilldisapproveofmyplan,butdeepinmyheartIstillyearnfortheirsupport.【精析】本句考查固定短語的譯法。否定……常用disapproveof來表示;內(nèi)心深處可譯為deepinone’sheart;渴望可譯為yearnfor
34.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后一段前兩句可知,夏威夷最美麗的事物是那里的人,他們從來不會(huì)急匆匆的,因?yàn)樗麄冏钤诤醯氖侨硕菣C(jī)器。故選D
35.NN分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞,修飾主語it。根據(jù)本句句意椰子獨(dú)特的成分也使它在種子世界中……可知,此處應(yīng)該填unique(獨(dú)一無二的)
36.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。注意本題與上題的區(qū)別,上一題問及遠(yuǎn)程教育對(duì)公司的好處,本題則是遠(yuǎn)程教育對(duì)職工,也就是對(duì)個(gè)人的好處。同樣依據(jù)短文最后一段倒數(shù)第二句…withtheiremployeesfortheeducationalbenefit,professionaldevelopment,andbusinessgrowthoftheorganization.可知,遠(yuǎn)程教育可以幫助雇員提高教育素質(zhì)和職業(yè)技能從而促使事業(yè)的發(fā)展,故A是正確答案
37.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第一句Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectinanewspaper.以及下文可知,閱讀時(shí)掌握一
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