小學(xué)教學(xué)一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)試題及解析

小學(xué)授課一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)試題及答案剖析小學(xué)授課一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)試題及答案剖析/小學(xué)授課一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)試題及答案剖析小學(xué)一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)主要有以下幾種表現(xiàn)形式：由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，shall用于第一人稱，will用于第二、三人稱。除英外國的說英語的國家，在陳述句中，即使在第一人稱一般也用

will

，在英國也有這類趨勢(shì)。在口語中，常用

shall,will

的縮寫形式為’ll,

如：I

’ll,you

’ll

等。Shallnot

的縮寫式為

:shan

’t,willnot

的縮寫式為：

won’t.必定句：

I/Weshall/willgo.You/He/She/TheyWillgo.否定句：

I/Weshall/willnotgo.You/He/She/TheyWillnotgo.疑問句：

ShallI/wego?Willyou/he/she/theygo?什么叫做一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。比方：

Iwillarrivetomorrow.

我明天到。Willyoubefreetonight?

你今晚有空嗎？Wewon

’tbebusythisevening.

我們今晚不忙。在一般將來時(shí)的句子中，有時(shí)有表示將來時(shí)間的狀語，有時(shí)沒有時(shí)間狀語，這時(shí)要從意思上判斷可否指將來的動(dòng)作或情況。比方：Willshecome?

她來嗎？We

’llonlystayfortwoweeks.

我們只待兩星期。Themeetingwon

’tlastlong.

會(huì)開不了多久。在以第一人稱

I或

we作主語的問句中，一般使用助動(dòng)詞shall，這時(shí)或是征采對(duì)方的建議，或是咨詢一個(gè)情況：a.Whereshallwemeet?

我們?cè)谀膬号鲱^？b.Shallwehaveanyclassestomorrow?

明天我們有課嗎？在這類問句中，近來幾年來也有很多人用will，特別是在美國。比方：HowwillIgetthere?我怎么去？begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形表示打算、準(zhǔn)備做的事。比方：Wearegoingtoputupabuildinghere.我們打算在這里蓋一座樓。Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你準(zhǔn)備怎樣過？表示立刻發(fā)生或必定要發(fā)生的事。比方：Ithinkitisgoingtosnow.我看要下雪了。There’sgoingtobealotoftroubleaboutthis.這事必定會(huì)有很多麻煩。c.“will”句型與“begoingto”句型，前者表示純粹將來，后者表示打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備做的事情，更重申主語的主觀意愿。比方：TomorrowwillbeSaturday.明天是周六了。WearegoingtovisitParisthissummer.

今年夏天我們打算旅游巴黎。一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youarenC.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please..–Whereisthemorningpaper?

’t.–I________ifforyouatonce.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget二、動(dòng)詞填空。1.I______inaminute.I______allmyworkbeforeI______.—Howlong_____you_____inourcountry?—I_____tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______afteryou______here?—I______homeand______ajob.I______tired.I______tobedearlytonight.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____herapresent.三、句型變換。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.Hecomesbacklate.Sheisaconductorofatrain.作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows二、動(dòng)詞填空。Iamafraidthere______ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.Mike______thisuntilhe______itwithhisowneyes.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______.三、句型變換。Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題一．動(dòng)詞填空1.I______inaminute.I______allmyworkbeforeI______..—Howlong_____you_____inourcountry?—I_____tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.—I_____tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.—What______you______afteryou______here?—I______homeand______ajob.I______tired.I______tobedearlytonight.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____herapresent.二、句型變換Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.____________________________________________________________.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.____________________________________________________________.Hecomesbacklate.____________________________________________________________.Sheisaconductorofatrain.____________________________________________________________作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows二、動(dòng)詞填空。Iamafraidthere______ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou..Mike______thisuntilhe______itwithhisowneyes..Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______.三、句型變換。1.Chinaisamodernandstrongcountry.2.Doyoustudyhard?3.Shedidn’tspeakEnglishatthemeeting.1一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題參照答案：二、動(dòng)詞填空。1.amleaving;willfinish;leave2.will;study;plan;hope;

will

;do;

leave

;willreturn;get3.am;will4.willgive

三、句型變換。Peopleinthenorthwillgoskatingnextwinter..Therewillbetwocinemasinthattownnextyear..Hewillcomebacklateintwodays..Shewillbeaconductorofatrainsoon.作業(yè)Thekeys:一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.D.B.B..B二、動(dòng)詞填空。1.willbe.won’tbelieve;sees.willwin三、句型變換。Chinawillbeamodernandstrongcountryintwentyyears.Willyoustudyhardfromnowon?3.Shewon’tspeakEnglishatthemeetinglong.

before一般過去式答案：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇：

1CDBAB610BBCBD二、.Did;practice;didn

’t;do;watched;.didn’tvisit;stayed;did.didwrite;;practiced.Did;do;did.was;wasn’t10.Was;wasn’t三、abusybut.readingbooks;;didn’twatchTV.did;dolast;didtheir;wenttocookbreakfast;wasn’tat;tosay;.tosaygoodbyeto.did;;;born;In四、’tdo.Did;findany3.Was;any.Did;read5.Whydon’tyou’tdidyour;go.Idon’tthinksheisLily’s’t;do.10.Whatdoes;looklike五、didn’t.在didn’t后加do.六、1DBCBA10DBCDC現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)參考答案：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇。

1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要重申過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，素來連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這類觀察難度較大，經(jīng)常無時(shí)間狀語，需要從上下文剖析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)依照上下文剖析、推理，正確答案是Ｂ。、現(xiàn)在完成經(jīng)常與already，just，ever，never，before，yet等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。、C、現(xiàn)在完成經(jīng)常與recently，sofar，inthepast/“l(fā)ast+一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前計(jì)算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)辰開始連續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)經(jīng)常與“for+時(shí)間段或since+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用。故6應(yīng)選C。、C、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once，twice，threetimes，severaltimes等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)簡單混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有差異：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說話的重視點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。故9的正確答案為B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能夠與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，平時(shí)是用相應(yīng)的連續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。12、B13、A14、C15、A。16、“have/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地”，指主語所指的人不在這兒。“have/hasbeenin地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語連用?！癶ave/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)”表示“從前往過某地?！惫?6的正確答案為A。17、A18、D19、C0、C二、句型變換。1、hashe?2、Howlong、died,hasbeendead、hasbeenopen、hasbeenaway、joined；ago、Itis,since8、Thebushasbeenherefortenminutes.三、漢譯英。1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.、Shehasn’tseenthenewfilm、ShehasbeentoShanghai.、Wherehashebeenthesedays？小學(xué)一般將來時(shí)一、看法：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算，計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事，句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：

tomorrow

、nextdaysoonthedayaftertomorrow

等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：

1、begoingto+do2、will+do三、否定句:在be動(dòng)詞后邊加not或神情動(dòng)詞will后加

not

成won’

t列如：I改為：

’mgoingtohavI’mnotgoing

eapicnicthisafternoontohaveapicnic

thisafternoon.四、一般疑問句

:be

或

will

提到句首，

some

改為any；and

改為

or

第一、二人稱互換。列如：Wearegoingtogoonoutingthisweekend.改為：Areyougoingtogoonoutingthisweekend?五、劃部分提:一般情況，一般將來的劃部分有三種情況。1、人：who列如：I’mgoingtonewYorksoon改：Who’sgoingtonewYorksoon2、干什么：what?..do列如：Myfatherisgoingtowatch

？arace

with

methisafternoon改：

Whatis

yourfather

going

todowith

youthisafternoon

？、什么候：when列如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine改：Whenisgoingtobed?六、同句：begoingto=willamg