新世紀(jì)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)第三冊(cè)b3u4d

新世紀(jì)視聽(tīng)說(shuō) B3U4-DPartI ListeningComprehension (16minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.Twiceaweek.Twiceamonth.Everytwomonths.Twiceayear.Script:A:Howoftendoyougotothedentist's?B:OnceinMayandonceinNovember.正確答案：D學(xué)生答案：D得分：2分2.Shecouldnotdosports.Shelostsomethingimportant.Shedidn'tlikethecenter.Shedidn'twanttoanswerthequestion.Script:A:Let'sgojogging.It'sgoodforyourhealth.B:No,Iforgotmysportswear.正確答案：A學(xué)生答案：B得分：0分Questions3to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Script:Emily!Oh,dear.Lookatyou.Howareyoufeeling?AuntMary!It'ssoniceforyoutocome.A:Istheoperationsuccessful?Whatdidthedoctorsay?精選文檔，供參考！Doctorsaysit'sgood.Everythingisnice,andIcangohomeinaweekafterI'mstable.That'sreallygoodnews.Buthowdoyoufeel,dear?Eh...infact,rightnowIcan'tfeelanything.It'stheanesthesia.Anesthesia?Whatisit?B.Adrugthatmakesmefeelnopainintheoperation.Butwhenitseffectisover,I'msuretofeelsomething.Butdoctorsaysit'sOK.Well...didn'tyoufeelanypainduringtheoperation?Yeah.ActuallyIlostallthefeelingsbelowwaist.Ievendon'trememberhowlong...Yourmomsaysit'salmosttwohoursandahalfandtheoperationisover.Poorgirl,you'vebeenthroughalot.Don'tworry,auntie.I'llsoonrecover,sothedoctorsays.Ihopeso.I...Ireallyhavetogo.Iwon'ttalktoyouanymore.Youreallyneedagoodrest.Thanksforcoming.AndpleasesayhellotoUncleBen.Tellhimnottoworryaboutme.3.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A)Motheranddaughter.B)Teacherandstudent.C)Doctorandpatient.D)Auntandniece.正確答案：D學(xué)生答案：D得分：2分4.Anesthesiaisusedintheoperationto_____.makeitfasterensurethesuccessstopthepainhelpthepatienttoheal正確答案：C學(xué)生答案：C得分：2分5.Howlongdoestheoperationlast?Oneandahalfhours.Twohours.Twoandahalfhours.Threehours.正確答案：C學(xué)生答案：B精選文檔，供參考！得分：0分SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).PassageOneQuestions6to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Script:Nearly20,000deathsduetolungcanceroccurredinCanadain2003.LungcanceristheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada,representing30%ofthecancerdeathsinmalesand25%ofthecancerdeathsinfemales.Smokingisthesinglemostimportantcauseoflungcancer.Acomprehensiveapproachtotobaccocontrolhasbeenadoptedalloverthecountry.Measuressuchaseducatingthepublicabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmokinghavecontributedtosignificantdecreasesinsmokingoverthepastseveraldecades.TheannualresultsfromtheofficialdepartmentsshowthatbetweenFebruaryandDecember2007,19%oftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers.Slightlymoremalesthanfemalesweresmoking.Butthedifferencebetweenthemaleandfemalesmokingratehasnarrowedfrom6%in2005toonly2%in2007.14%ofCanadianhouseholdsreportedatleastonepersonwhosmokedinsidethehomeeverydayoralmosteveryday.Amongtheremaininghomeswheresomeonedidnotsmokeeverydayoralmosteveryday,12%ofhomesstillallowedsmokinginside.Itwasalsoreportedthat7%ofchildrenundertheageof12wereregularlyexposedtosecond-handsmokeathome.Therearenodifferencesbetween2007and2006intheserespects.Allthisshowswehavealongbattletofight.WorldNoTobaccoDayisheldeveryyearonMay31toencouragecountriesandgovernmentstoworktowardsstrictregulationoftobaccoproducts.Thethemeof2008,"Tobacco-FreeYouth",aimstoeducatethegeneralpublicandparticularlytheyoungpeopleaboutthedangersofsmoking.6.____istheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada.LivercancerLungcancer精選文檔，供參考！StomachcancerBonecancerScript:____istheleadingcauseofdeathduetocancerinCanada.正確答案：B學(xué)生答案：B得分：2分7.WhatpercentoftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers?15%.17%.19%.21%.Script:WhatpercentoftheCanadianpopulationaged15yearsandolderwerecurrentsmokers?正確答案：C學(xué)生答案：C得分：2分8.In2005,_____weresmokers.6%morementhanwomen6%morewomenthanmen2%morementhanwomen2%morewomenthanmenScript:In2005,_____weresmokers.正確答案：A學(xué)生答案：A得分：2分9.WhatwasTRUEabouttheCanadianhouseholdswherenoonesmokedeveryday?Nokidswereallowedtosmoke.Someallowedsmokinginside.Allfamilymemberssmoked.Peoplelivedlonger.Script:WhatwasTRUEabouttheCanadianhouseholdswherenoonesmokedeveryday?正確答案：B學(xué)生答案：D得分：0分精選文檔，供參考！10.WhatisthethemeofWorldNoTobaccoDay2008?TobaccoandHealth.AWorldwithoutTobacco.TobaccoandPoverty.Tobacco-FreeYouth.Script:WhatisthethemeofWorldNoTobaccoDay2008?正確答案：D學(xué)生答案：D得分：2分PassageTwoQuestions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Script:Medicalresearchhascontributedmuchtoourunderstandingofdepression.However,scientistsdonotknowtheexactcauseofdepressiveillness.Probablynosinglecausegivesrisetotheillness.Inthepast,doctorsbelievedthatdepressionwastheresultofthoughtsoremotionsthatweretroublingforaperson.Morerecently,expertsrealizethatseveralfactorscanworktogethertomakeapersonbecomedepressed.Thethreemostimportantofthesearebiological,genetic,andenvironmentalfactors.Biologicalcausesareduetochangesinthechemistryofthebrain,suchaschangesinthelevelsofimportantchemicals.Geneticcausesaretheresultofwhatyougetfromyourparents.Ifoneorbothofyourparentshaveexperienceddepression,itcanbepassedontoyou.Scientistsbelievegeneticfactorsplayaroleinsomedepressions.Recentgeneticresearchalsofindsthatifonetwinsuffersfromdepression,theothertwinhasa70percentchanceofalsohavingtheillness.Environmentalfactors,alsocalledemotionalfactors,resultfromstressfulemotionalsituations,suchasalackoflovingparentsorthedeathofaparentduringchildhood.Tomakeitevenmorecomplicated,depressioncanalsooccurasaresultofthethreefactorsjoinedtogether.Depressioncanalsodevelopduetoaphysicalillness,orareactiontosomemedicinethatyouaretaking.Inthesecases,whenthecauseissuccessfullytreated,thedepressionwillend.Researchersnowarecontinuingtheirworktobetterunderstandhowgenesandenvironmentcanworktogether,andwhatexactlyisgotfromourparents.精選文檔，供參考！11.Todayscientists_____theexactcauseofdepression.cantelldonotknowdonotagreewitheachotheronpaylessattentiontoScript:Todayscientists_____theexactcauseofdepression.正確答案：B學(xué)生答案：B得分：2分12.Whatisnotafactorfordepressiveillness?Biologicalfactors.Emotionalfactors.Geneticfactors.Personalfactors.Script:Whatisnotafactorfordepressiveillness?正確答案：D學(xué)生答案：D得分：2分13.Researchfindsthatifoneofthetwinshasdepression,theotherhasa_____chanceofalsohavingtheillness.50%60%70%80%Script:Researchfindsthatifoneofthetwinshasdepression,theotherhasa_____chanceofalsohavingtheillness.正確答案：C學(xué)生答案：A得分：0分14._____isanexampleofstressfulemotionalsituation.Losingone'sparentduringchildhoodBeingapoorstudentatschoolSufferingfromthedeathofone'sdogBeinglookeddownuponbycolleagues精選文檔，供參考！Script:_____isanexampleofstressfulemotionalsituation.正確答案：A學(xué)生答案：D得分：0分15.Depressiondueto_____willendoncethecauseistreated.emotionalproblemspersonalreasonsphysicalillnesslackofenergyScript:Depressiondueto_____willendoncethecauseistreated.正確答案：C學(xué)生答案：C得分：2分PartII OralTasks (3minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestion.16.What ’stheproblemwiththewoman?思考/準(zhǔn)備學(xué)生答案：得分：0分。您可以修改得分： 01234517.Whatdidthewomandorecently?思考/準(zhǔn)備學(xué)生答案：得分：0分。您可以修改得分： 01234518.WhathappenedtoMarythismorning?思考/準(zhǔn)備精選文檔，供參考！學(xué)生答案：得分：0分。您可以修改得分： 01234519.WhatisMaryanxiousabout？思考/準(zhǔn)備學(xué)生答案：得分：0分。您可以修改得分： 012345SectionBDirections:Thereisashorttextshownonthecomputerscreen(asisshownbelow).Youarerequiredtoreadthetextaloud.Yourvoicewillberecordedintothesystem.You'llhave1minuteforpreparationandthenyouarerequiredtobeginreadingwhenhearingthebeginningsignalsoundandstopitwhenhearingtheendingsignalsound.Yourreadingshouldbelimitedin1.5minutes.Nowyouhave1minutetoprepare.20.I'mayoungdoctorandIwanttosharesomeofmyfeelings.Inthosedayswewereworkinglonghours,seventwo-hourshiftswithoutsleep,veryhighpressureandIstartedtoexperiencequitealotofanxiety.AlthoughIstillcouldworkwell,myanxietylevelswerestartingtogoup.Iwashavingpanicattacks,andIwastoldtogobackhometohaveagoodrest.AndItookacoupleofweekstorecoverfrommyanxiety.ButasI'msayingthat,Ihaveprettydarkthoughtsagain,feelinglikegoingfromareallycompetentandwell-respecteddoctortosomeonewhocouldn'tevengetoutofbedinthemorning.思考/準(zhǔn)備學(xué)生答案：得分：0分。您可以修改得分： 012345678910SectionCDirections:Lookatthepicturebelow,whichisaboutEddie,aboyhavingsomehealthproblem.Hefeelssickandasksforyourhelp.Ashisfriend,youwillfirstdescribehisfeelingsandthenexplaintohimwhatmakeshimfeelthatway.You'llhave1minutetoprepareandanother2minutestocompleteyourpresentation.Nowyouhave1minutetoprepare.精選文檔，供參考！21.思考/準(zhǔn)備學(xué)生答案：得分：0分。您可以修改得分： 012345678910PartIII VideoTasks (6minutes)SectionADirections:TrueorFalse.WatchthevideoclipanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrue(T)orFalse(F).WooSung'ssisterisstudyingpsychologyatNewYorkUniversity.A.TB.F正確答案：A學(xué)生答案：A得分：2分Jonathanusuallypracticessingingfortwohours.A.TB.F正確答案：B學(xué)生答案：B得分：2分Hanais21yearsoldandshedoesn'thaveaboyfriend.A.TB.F正確答案：B學(xué)生答案：B得分：2分精選文檔，供參考！InMexico,awomannevercallsamanforadate.A.TB.F正確答案：A學(xué)生答案：A得分：2分Ontheweekends,Nickandhisgirlfriendusuallygotodinnerorseeafilm.A.TB.F正確答案：A學(xué)生答案：A得分：2分SectionBDirections:Fillintheblanks.Watchthevideoclipaandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.Julianna:Igetupeverydayatsevena.m.I(27)_________________.Ibrushmyteeth.IhavebreakfastandthenI(28)_________________towork....Hana:Mysisterisastudent.Shegetsupat(29)_________________inthemorning