英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案

英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．1.

Mid﹣Februaryof2018bringsustwokeyevents:

Valentine'sDayandthestartoftheYearoftheDog．Happinessandromanceareintheair．BothathomeandabroadvariouscelebrationsareheldforthetwowesternandChinesefestivals．Herearesomeactivitiesrecommendedtoyou,

whichfewpeoplewillmissthechancetoparticipateinthem．

DogthemedexhibitionheldinBeijingtogreettheSpringFestivalTheChineseLunarNewYearwillstartonFeb16,

makingstartoftheYearoftheDog．Tocelebrateit,

anexhibitionentitled"BestWishesfromtheAuspiciousDog"willbeopened．Theplace:

AttheCapitalMuseuminBeijing．Theexhibitiontime:

FromFeb14,

2018tillMarch189:

00am～6:

00pmperday．Themaintheme:

Therelationshipbetweendogsandhumans,

theexhibitionhascollectedculturalrelics,

pictures,

historicalfactstoshowthatdogshaveaccompaniedusthroughouthistory．Admission:

80yuanforperadult,

childrenunder15free．Favorableitems:

Anyonewiththeirsweetheartwillenjoyfreeadmission．AlargecelebrationheldbyBostonChinesecommunitytocelebratetheYearoftheDogDate:

FromFebruary14toFebruary16,

2018．9:

30am﹣5pm．Place:

InCopleySquareHotel,

Boston．Programs:

Dragondance,

liondance,

magicshow,

Beijingoperaandballet．Food:

ManytraditionalChinesefoodssuchashotpots,

dumplings,

ricecakes．Fare:

SponsoredbyalargeChineseCooperation,

allthefeesarefree．Highlights:

AnyonewhosebirthdayisintheYearofthedogwillreceiveamascotofthedog．Attention:

Participantsneedtoregisterinadvancebyvisitingthewebsite:

http://www．chsb．com．The2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairtowelcomethecomingChineselunarnewyear．WiththethemeofembracingtheYearoftheDog,

the2018DingshengRoyalLanternFairkicksoffinChengdecity,

NorthChina'sHebeiprovince．Morethan50groupsofLanternsinvariousshapesandsizesareilluminatedduringthefestivaltopromoteChineseSpringFestivalculture．Inadditiontothecarvediceexhibition,

visitorscanalsowatchfolkperformances．Openingtime:

FromFebruary14,

Valentine'sDaytillMarch

（1）Highlights：Andatingareawillbesetasideforthesinglestofindtheotherhalfoftheirs．Admission：1．100yuanforeachadult，childrenunder15free．2．Anyonewhomarriedintheyearofthedogwillenjoythehalfprice．1．Whichcelebrationwilllastlongestaccordingtothetext？________A

ThedogthemedexhibitioninBeijing．

B

ThelargecelebrationinBoston．

C

DingshengRoyalLanternFairinChengde．

D

ThecelebrationinCopleySquareHotel．

（2）InBostoncelebration，amascotofthedogwillbereceivedbyanyonebornin________．A

2004．

B

1996．

C

2012．

D

1994．

（3）HowmuchwillacouplemarriedintheyearofdogpayforDingshengLanternFairadmission？________A

60yuan．

B

100yuan．

C

200yuan．

D

150yuan．英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。2.

RecentlyacreativeadvertisementdisplayingthedeeplovebetweenanoverseasstudentandhisparentshasstirredupadebateonChinesesocialmedia,

withmanycriticizingChina'syoungergenerationofbeingspoiledandtoodependent．

In

thead,

whichwascreatedbyChinsMerchantsBanktopromoteitscreditcardforoverseasstudents,

aChinesestudentnamedLanovercomestheinitial"fresh﹣off﹣the﹣boat"feelingandstartstomakefriendswithlocalAmericanstudents．Decidingtomakesomestir﹣friedtomatoesandeggs,

apopularChinesedish,

toimpresshisforeignfriends,

LanaskshisparentsinChinaforhelp．Despitethe12﹣hourtimedifference,

theparentswakeupat4amtomakeahow﹣to﹣videofortheirson．

The

adhasbeenviewedover1.2milliontimessinceitwaspostedonlineonThursday,

andhasreceivedmixedreactionsfromChinesenetizens．

Some

calleditaheart﹣wrenchingdemonstrationofparentallove,

sharingtheirownmovingmomentswiththeirparents．

"WhenIstudiedabroad,

mymotheralsotaughtmehowtocookdeliciousdishesovertheInternet,

sothatIwouldnotstarveandcouldenjoymylifeinaforeigncountry,

"wroteanetizenonSinaWeibo,

addingthattheadbroughthertotears．

Othersshowedadifferentopinion,

criticizingtheparentsforspoilingtheboy．

"Chineseparentsspoiltheirchildren．Ithinkit'sheartlessandnottouchingtowakeyourparentsupinthemiddleofthenightjusttosatisfyyourvanitytoimpressothers．Suchparentallovewouldonlydestroyachild,

ratherthanmakehim/herindependent,

"wroteanetizen．

"I

thinktheboyisdumbtoaskhisparentsforhelp,

asacasualonlinesearchoftherecipecanofferatleast6millionresults．Spoilingyourchildisnotlove,

it'scalledconnivance（縱容）,

"notedanothernetizen．

（1）WhatdoesthecreativeadvertisementleadtoonChinesesocialmedia？________英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。A

Agreateconomicinterest．

B

Agreatincreaseincreditcardsales．

C

Ahottopiconsocialmorality．

D

AheateddebateonChinesefamilyeducation．

（2）Accordingtoparagraph2，Lancalledhisparentat________inAmericantime．A

8：00am．

B

20：00pm．

C

16：00pm．

D

4：00am．

（3）Whatisthefirstnetizen'sattitudetowardsthestoryintheadonSinaWeibo？________A

Ambiguous．

B

Negative．

C

Neutral．

D

Sympathetic．

（4）What'sthebesttitleofthetext？________A

ControversialAdDrawsMixedReactionfromChinesePublic．

B

HowtoMakeaPopularChineseDish．

C

TheCurrentSituationofChineseNetizens．

D

ArgumentsonChina'sAdvertisementBusiness．英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。3.

I

spentaweekinRugao,

Jiangsu,

athird﹣orfour﹣tier（四線）cityabout200kmnorthwestofShanghai,

participatinginthe20thAsianMastersAthleticsChampionship,

Iwenttherewithasimpleexpectation,

otherthantryingtogetintothefinalsofthe100meventforthe65﹣69agegroup,

totakesomegoodphotosofhistoricalarchitecture,

ofaChinabeforedevelopmentwipesawayitspast．

We

arrivedatRugaoatnearlymidnightandthefirstsightofRugaowasinthemorning,

fromthewindowofWenfengCityHotel．There,

rightinfrontofme,

wererowsandrowsofneatlybuiltandgoodqualitylow﹣risehomesofprettyrecentorigin．Andthereweremanyhigh﹣risebuildingsrisinginthedistance．ThestreetswerelandscapedandorderlyandnotmuchdifferentfromSingapore．

The

basicstructureofRugaowaseverythingamoderncitywouldhave,

notathird﹣tiercityawayfromthemoderncoastalcities．Imanagedtovisitthevillagesmyselfandalongthewaythesightwasofnewlybuiltfarmers'homes,

builtjustbehindthesmalllivingquartersofthepast．Thefewremainsofthepastthatwerestillstandinghavebeenrebuiltandservedtheownersintheirbiggerhomesasstoreroomsorgarages．

What

reallyimpressedmewasthesightofthepeopleofRugao．Thepeoplewereprettywelloff,

livingingoodqualityhomesandlookingverycontentedwiththeirlives．Thechildren,

theyouthandtheyoungwereapleasantsurprise．TheywereallthestadiumduringtheOpeningCeremonyfortheAsianMasters．Someweretheretoperform,

somewerethereasaudiencestothisinternationalevents．Andtheunpredictablehappened,

________,

andeveryonewaswet．Buttheyouthandchildrencamewellprepared,

withathintransparent（透明的）raincoatovertheircostumesandtheirlatestfashionablewear．

（1）ThewriterwenttoRugaomainlyto________．英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。A

takepartinasportsmeeting．

B

goforasightseeing．

C

takesomepicturesofChina．

D

visitsomerelatives．

（2）WhatdoesthewriterthinkofRugao？________A

Apoorthird﹣tiercityfarfromcoastalcities．

B

Farmorebeautifulandmodernthenexpected．

C

ItisverydifferentfromSingapore．

D

ThevillagersarepoorbutthecityofRugaoisrich．

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedtheskyopenedupinthelastparagraphmean？________A

Theskywashighup．

B

Therewasabigsunshine．

C

Itwasraining．

D

Theskywasopenedbysomeone．

（4）Whatmightthetextbelikelytotalkaboutnext？________A

ThepreparationsforopeningceremonyfortheAsianMasters．

B

TheperformanceofRugaointherainyopeningceremony．

C

Theachievementsofthe20thAsianMastersAthleticsChampionship．

D

TheclosingceremonyfortheAsianMasters．英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。4.

Whatisthefunctionofethylene？________

A．Toimprovethequalityoffruits．

B．Toproduceapoisonousgas．

C．Tokeepvegetablesfresh．

D．Tomakefruitsripeearlier．

15．Thetextismostlikelytobetakenfrom________．

A．a(chǎn)newspaperofmedicine

B．a(chǎn)magazineofbiology

C．a(chǎn)journalofagriculture

D．a(chǎn)travelreport英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。

第二節(jié)（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項．選項中有兩項為多余選項．5.

Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisedtest．Afterhearingthat，allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin．（1）_______Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthepaperstoallthestudents，heaskedthemtoturnthetestpagesandbegin．

Thestudentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage．Theprofessornoticedthestudents'faceexpressionandtoldthem，"Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere．"

（2）_______Attheendoftheclass，theprofessortoolallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents．Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitspositionetc…（3）_______

Professorbegantoexplain，"Don'tworry．IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething．Hereeveryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutitbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper．（4）_______Thewhitepaperrepresentsourwholelifeandtheblackspotrepresentsproblemsinourlife．

"OurlivesareagiftgiventousbyGod，withloveandcare，andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate﹣ourfriendsaroundus，thejobsthatprovidesusourlivelihood，themiraclesweseeeveryday．"

"（5）_______butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedwitheverythingwehaveinourlife．"

A．Thesameiswithourlife．

B．Instead，youshouldberesponsibleforwhatyoudid．

C．Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutgotstartedwiththetest．

D．Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading，thewholeclasswassilent．

E．Luckily，researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments．

F．Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues，lackifmoney，

G．Then，theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk．

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。6.

A

comfortzone,

particularlyforstudentsinhighschool,

servesasanon﹣risk,

no﹣failureandnon﹣rejectionzone．It（1）_______thatmostteenagersarenot（2）_______toextendthemselvesortakerisksintheirlifeandthey（3）_______wanttoescapefromtheirparents．

My

first（4）_______ofbeingthrownoutofmycomfortzonewasinmyhighschool．Manyofmyfriendsinthefirstyearhadstartedto（5）_______,

regardlessoftheresults,

withalcohol,

drugsorother（6）_______things．Forthem,

itwas（7）_______tocaremoreaboutalcohol,

partiesorgirlfriends/boyfriendsratherthantheir（8）_______,

studyorotherfriends．Thatwasnotthecasewithme．Noneofmyfriendshadthedeterminationto（9）_______theirriskybehavior,

includingpressureinthenewgroupandthenewcomfortzoneofgoingalongwithnewfriends．（10）_______,

theysimplyreplacedonecomfortzonewithanotherriskieronewithpotentiallysevereresults．Thosehadlittle（11）_______forme．

I

consideredmyselftobesmarterthanmyoldfriendsandwastryingtodevelop（12）_______anddiverseinterests．Ithrewmyselfintomy（13）_______andspentalongtimeinthelibrary．Itookanactivepartincommunityservice．Igainedconfidenceandtherewardsofmystudy（14）_______myoldfriendswanderedinschool,

withlittlethoughtorconcernfortheir（15）_______．Couldtheysupportthemselvesinthefuture?

Becauseofour（16）_______opinion,

interestsandvalues,

theonly（17）_______ofourfriendship,

wechosetoendit．Icouldn't（18）_______theirgroupjusttobeaccepted．（19）_______Iwentthroughahighschoolstudent'sworstexperience﹣havingnopeer（同齡人）group．

A

quotefromthetelevisionseriesBoyMeetsWorld（20）_______mypersonalexperiencewithpeergroups:

"Loseonefriend,

loseallfriends,

butdon'tloseyourself．"

（1）英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。A

reflects

B

allows

C

notes

D

determines

（2）A

open

B

willing

C

proud

D

devoted

（3）A

already

B

yet

C

still

D

even

（4）A

game

B

grade

C

experience

D

example

（5）A

compare

B

adjust

C

experiment

D

fight

（6）A

painful

B

powerful

C

strange

D

unhealthy

（7）A

cool

B

wise

C

unique

D

rare

（8）A

holidays

B

families

C

projects

D

businesses

（9）A

exhibit

B

admit

C

plan

D

stress英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。

（10）英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。A

Unfortunately

B

Surprisingly

C

Hopefully

D

Interestingly

（11）A

danger

B

regret

C

doubt

D

appeal

（12）A

popular

B

strong

C

new

D

close

（13）A

discovery

B

habit

C

study

D

memory

（14）A

if

B

because

C

though

D

while

（15）A

future

B

journey

C

friendship

D

wealth

（16）A

legal

B

different

C

poor

D

public

（17）A

system

B

trend

C

basis

D

design

（18）A

makeupfor

B

keepawayfrom

C

lookdownon

D

goalongwith

（19）A

Bynomeans

B

Onthecontrary

C

Asaresult

D

Inadditionto

（20）A

enjoys

B

explains

C

sends

D

gathers

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式．7.

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EarthDayisanevent（1）______（annual）celebratedonApril22.（2）______（found）bySenatorGaylordNelson,anAmericanpoliticianandenvironmentalist,itwasoriginallyaimedathelpingthepublictoknowthecurrentsituationofairandwaterpollutionand（3）______（get）peopletocareabouttheearth.

英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。In1962,RachelCarson'sbestsellingbook"SilentSpring"createdan（4）______（aware）ofthedangerouseffectsofpesticides（農(nóng)藥）.Then,afire,（5）______brokeoutin1969onCleveland'sGuyahogaRiver,shedlightontheproblemofchemicalpollutioninwater.SenatorGaylordNelsondreamedof（6）______similarlargeeventthatwouldgetpeopletotakeenvironmentalissuesseriously.In1969,hewasinspiredbyprotestsagainsttheVietnamWarandcameupwiththeideaforEarthDay.

英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。Inthefallof1969,Nelsonannounceditandappealedtotheentirecountrytogetinvolved.Consequently,telegrams,lettersandtelephonecalls（7）______alloverthecountrypouredin.Since1970,EarthDaycelebrationhasgrown.Later,Nelson（8）______（award）thePresidentialMedalofFreedominrecognitionofhiswork.

Today,EarthDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldeveryApril22.SometimesnumerouscommunitiescelebrateEarthWeek,anentireweekof（9）______（activity）focusedontheenvironmentalissues.In2017,theMarchforScience（10）______（occur）onEarthDay（April22,2017）andwasfollowedbythePeople'sClimateMobilization（April29,2017）.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）8.

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間變換修改作文，請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉；修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Whenwearehappy,wewouldlikeshareourhappinesswithothers,makingthemknowourenjoyment.Whenwearenotinagoodmood,wewantedtogetsomeonewhomcanlistentous.Bealistenerisnoteasy.Peoplealwayscomplainaboutourworries,andagoodlistenershouldlistentothembutlearntocomfortthem.Tobeagoodlistenercanhelpusmakegoodfriendwithothers.Theonewhoalwayslistentootherstendstobeeasy-going.Whenheisinthetrouble,hisfriendswillbewillingtohelphim.Solet'slearntobeagoodlistenerfromthenon.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）英語-2018年陜西省寶雞市高考英語二模試卷含答案全文共9頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。9.

假如你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華．以下四幅圖片反映了你所在的城市開展"文明交通月"（RoadCivilityMonth）活動的前后變化．請根據(jù)圖片的提示，以"GreatChanges"為題，給校報英語專欄寫一篇英文稿件．內(nèi)容要點如下：

1．開展"文明交通月"活動的前后變化；

2．你的感想．

注意：1．短文標(biāo)題和開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

2．詞數(shù)：100詞左右．

參考詞匯：行人pedestrian；人行橫道pedestriancrossing

GreatChanges

Iamdeeplyimpressedb