【2023年】遼寧省鐵嶺市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

【2023年】遼寧省鐵嶺市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Withoutyou,Ihowtodealwiththistroublesmoothly（）

A.wouldn'thaveknown

B.willnotknow

C.didn'tknow

D.don'tknow

2.Noagreementwasinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother（）

A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained

3.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereIforexactlythreeyears（）

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

4.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it（）

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

5.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration，the_____offishandmeatmusthavebeenaproblem（）

A.treatmentB.maintenanceC.presentationD.preservation

6.Thesearchpartystillcouldnotdecideonthe（）oftheship

A.placeB.locationC.sceneD.spot

7.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,_______（）

A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI

8.HespenthisearlylifeinSriLankamovingtoEngland（）

A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

9.Youmaykeepthecar_____youneedit（）

A.asfarasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.aswellas

10.Nowtheproblemis________shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident（）

A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever

二、完型填空(10題)11.61.（）

A.workedB.wentC.didD.practised

12.29.（）

A.ManyB.AllC.NoneD.Much

13.69.（）

A.placeB.adaptC.putD.direct

14.Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify__21__aparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingsthatare__22__ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsay—andthe23theydoandsaytothem—thereforestronglyinfluenceachild’s__24__.However,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeof__25__theywanttheirchildtobecome.

Aparent’sactions__26__affecttheself-imagethatachildforms__27__identification.Childrenwhoseemainlypositivequalitiesintheir__28__willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechiefly__29__qualitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficulty__30__positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay__31__theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly__32__bypeersgroupsstandardsbeforetheyreach13.

Isolatedevents,__33__dramaticones,donotnecessarilyhaveapermanent__34__onachild’sbehavior.Childreninterpretsucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,forexample,acceptthedivorceoftheirparentsoraparent’searly__35__.Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsucheventsasasignofrejectionorpunishment

（）A.toB.withC.aroundD.for

15.58（）

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

16.WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?__41__aneventtakesplace,newspapersareonthestreets__42__thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto__43__thenews.

Newspapershaveonebasic__44__,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto__45__it.Radio,telegraph,television,and__46__inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.__47__,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe__48__andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare__49__andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchoutintomanyotherfields.

Besideskeepingreaders__50__ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers__51__andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices__52__advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery__53__.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat__54__evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain__55__ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The__56__insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This__57__intermsofcirculation.

Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?Circulationdepends__58__ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment__59__inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation__60__thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace

41.（）A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before

17.（）

A.startedB.foundedC.establishedD.organized

18.73.（）

A.WeB.ItC.ThisD.You

19.55.（）

A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like

20.62.（）

A.didB.couldC.doD.can

三、翻譯(3題)21.Oncethepriceforthelandisagreedon,wecangoaheadwiththebuildingproject

22.Therewasprogress—therewereeventwoinventionsofgreatimportance,namelygunpowderandthemariner’scompass—butneitherofthesecanbecomparedintheirrevolutionarypowertosuchthingsasspeechandwritingandagriculture

23.Whoeverhasdealtwithchildrenknowsthattoomuchprotectiondoesnogoodtotheirbeingindependent

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Technologyhasindeedhadadirect（）onourlifetoday

25.Wearesurethat________todothisfacetoface,hewouldexpresshimselfmoreeasily（）

26.Thesickboy,togetherwithhisparents,________tothehospital（）

五、單選題(0題)27.（）,youcannotfinishthebookintwodays

A.Fastasyouread

B.Asyoureadfast

C.Youreadasfast

D.Asreadfastyou

六、單選題(0題)28.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois（）theforestfire

A.toblameforstarting

B.toblametostart

C.tobeblamedforstarting

D.toblamedtostart

參考答案

1.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，Without引出了表示虛擬條件的成分，句子應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選A

2.C因?yàn)闆](méi)有任何一方愿意妥協(xié)，在這次討論中并未達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Creachno/anagreement為固定搭配，意為（沒(méi)有）達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)，此處為其被動(dòng)表達(dá)。本題容易誤選A項(xiàng)，其正確搭配應(yīng)為arriveatan/noagreement。故選C

3.D我決定下個(gè)月離開這家公司，屆時(shí)我在這里工作就剛好滿三年了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的到下個(gè)月才滿三年可以推斷出，應(yīng)該用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

4.B我們一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)戒煙的重要性，但他們幾乎意識(shí)不到。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝，可先排除C、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示之前的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的影響。所以選B

5.DDtreatment：處理，對(duì)待；main-tenance：維持；presentation：提供，顯示；preservation：保存，根據(jù)句意選D

6.B搜索隊(duì)仍然不能確定該船的位置。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bplace：地方，住所；location：位置，方位，坐標(biāo)；scene：場(chǎng)面，情景；spot：地點(diǎn)，斑點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.A泰德，我太累了，實(shí)在走不動(dòng)了。我們休息一會(huì)兒，好嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問(wèn)句

【精析】A當(dāng)祈使句以Let’s開頭時(shí)，后面的反意疑問(wèn)句用shallwe；當(dāng)祈使句以Letus開頭時(shí)（其后動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作不包括聽(tīng)話人在內(nèi)），后面的反意疑問(wèn)句要用willyou。故選A

8.C在移居英國(guó)之前，他早年是在斯里蘭卡度過(guò)的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csince：自從;after：在……之后；before：在……之前；when：當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.C只要你需要你就可以使用這輛車。［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C選項(xiàng)中只有aslongas可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為只要。asfaras意為直到……，遠(yuǎn)到……，在……的范圍內(nèi)；asgoodas和asweelas均表示與……一樣好

10.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為什么；that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用，沒(méi)有詞義；whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為無(wú)論誰(shuí)，均不符合題意。故選C

11.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知，作者是作為一名學(xué)生服務(wù)人員在市動(dòng)物園里工作了一年。故選A

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dmany:許多，修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；all:所有；none:沒(méi)有一個(gè),毫無(wú);much：許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句中的tourism是不可數(shù)名詞，所以可排除選項(xiàng)A。根據(jù)上文所列舉的例子可知，B、C兩項(xiàng)說(shuō)法太過(guò)絕對(duì)。故選D

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Badaptoneselfto為固定搭配，意為使自己適應(yīng)

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Bidentifywithsb.意為與某人產(chǎn)生共鳴，與其一致，是固定搭配。故選B

15.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞southernpartsofthecountry，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。另外，根據(jù)下句中的where也可推知正確答案

16.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A此句意為事件剛剛發(fā)生，街上就有報(bào)紙報(bào)道詳情了，說(shuō)明報(bào)紙對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的及時(shí)性，justwhen意為正當(dāng)……時(shí)，符合題意。while:當(dāng)……時(shí)，然而；soonafter:稍后，不久以后；before:在……之前，均不符合題意。故選A

17.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知，本句意為購(gòu)物中心是從一些小店鋪開始的。選項(xiàng)中只有started（as）有此意

18.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式短語(yǔ)tosaythatshipshavefor