大學(xué)英語三-網(wǎng)考復(fù)習(xí)資料中石油

一、交際用語(共14題)1.--WouldyouliketogotoapartythisSaturday?-().Whatkindofparty?A.FeelsgreatB、SoundsgoodC、LooksniceDSeemsOK標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B2、-Goodevening.ThisisKevinRestaurant.-()A、Nicetomeetyou.BxMayIhelpyou?C、Thankyou.D.Hello.I'dliketomakeareservation.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D.-DoyouknowwheretheDiningHallis?-()AsIwon'ttellyou.BsI'dliketo.C、Sorry,Idon'tknow.DxExcuseme.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C.Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldhelpmewiththis.......A.OK,Idon'tcare.B、Fine,IagreeCNSure,noproblem.D、Whydon’tI?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c5-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme?-()A.Yes,I'dloveto.Ilikemusic.I'mfine.Howareyoudoing?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A6-Hi,I'dlikeadoubleroomfortonight"()??Yes,IcalledyoulastweekfromSeattle.MynameisBobWoods.A.Doyouhaveanappointment?B、Haveyoupaidbeforehand?Doyouhaveareservation?Haveyoumadeanorder?標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C7n-Youlookgreatinthisreddress!"()?ANNo,it'snot.Yourslooksbetter.BsNo.Idon'tlikeitverymuch.C、 Iquiteagreewithyou.D.Thankyou.It'smyfavorite.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D8、-CanItakeamessage??()AsYes.PleasetellherthatMarycalled.B、Noneed.C.Icalled.CsCallmeback.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A9、-MayItakeyourorder,sir?-()AsWhat'swrong?3BxCanIhelpyou?CsI'msorrytohearthat.Dswaitami門ute,please.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D10x-Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?A、About20minutes'walk.巳、Yes.YoucantakebusNo.9togetthere.C、Goahead,andyoucan'tmissit.D、Theshopopens24hoursaday.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A11x-Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?AsYes.IwouldBxCoffee,pleaseC、Yes,pleaseIt'sverynice標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B12、-Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?Yes.I'mstudyinghistory.I'mstudyingnow.I'mstudyingphilosophy.D、I'mdoingmyhomework.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C13s-Hurryup.Thelecturebeginsat2:00.A、Don'tworry.We'vegot20minutes.巳、Thankyou.NohurryC、Nevermind.Yougoifyoulike.DxThelectureisuseful.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A14、-MayIhelpyou,madam?A、Sorry,IhavenoideaBsYes,IknowwhattobuyCsYou'dbettergivemeahandDsYes,I'dlike2Kilosoforanges標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共14題)15sTheythoughttheprogramwas()investigating.A、worthB、worthyC、worthwhileD、worthing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AThebridgewhich()in1937waswellprotectedbythelocalpeopleAsisbuilt巳、wasbuiltCshadbeenbuiltD、wouldbebuilt標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BWeKnew()theearthisapartofthesolarsystem.AhowQswhichC、thatD、what標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C18、Thecomputer,Oisa20thcenturyinvention,hascreatedgreattechnologicalchanges.AsthatB、whatC、whichD、when標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C()hadJanereachedschoolthanthebellrang.AxNosoo門er巳、OnlyC、HardlyD、Nomatterwhen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AWhenIgothome,mylittlebrotherwas().A、sleptB、sleepCNasleepD、tosleep標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CI'llgiveyouaringifMike(tomorrow.A>comes巳、willcomeCNcameD、iscoming標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A22、I'llgiveyoumytelephonenumber.()youcancallmewhenyouarrivehere.A、sothatB、suchthatC、inorderthatD、soasthat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A26sHesaidthatarriveatBeijingat7o'clock.AxhewouldBxIcouldtheywillweshall標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AThisisthemostexcitingbookIhaveeverseen.whichsinceasthat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DIsthisthehotelduringthesummervacation?AxforwhichyouhavestayedB、inwhichyoustayedCswhichyouhavestayedonD、whereyoustayedin標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedinadvance.Heknowswhathewants,andhisobjectiveistofinditandbuyit:thepriceisasecondaryconsideration.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasitinstock,thesalesmanpromptlyproducesit,andthebusinessoftryingitonproceedsatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardlyanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman.slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesman,asthenameimplies,triestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothearticlerequired.Nogoodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutebluntly;hedoessowithskillandpolish:ulknowthisjacketisnotthestyleyouwant,sir.butwouldyouliketotryItforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualresponseis:uThisistherightcolourandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton.”Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespectshedoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion;indeedshesetsgreatstorebywhatthesaleswomantellsher,evenbywhatcompanionstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Contrarytoalotofjokes,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedbargain.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanother,toandoftenretracing(J/rll])hersteps,beforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalaboriousprocess,butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthings.OTOC\o"1-5"\h\zTF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AWhentheshopoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired,menarenoteasilypersuadedtobuytherecommendedone.OTF10標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BIncommerceagoodsalesmanisonewhosellssomethingacustomerdoesnotparticularlywant.()TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AWomenshoppersdon'twelcomesuggestionsfromanyonewhentheymaketheirpurchasingdecisionsforclothes.()TF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BWhatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppersisthetimetheytakeoverbuyingclothes.()TF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AAhouseisthemostexpensivethingmostpeoplewilleverbuy.Veryfewpeoplehaveenoughmoneyoftheirowntobuyahome:sotheyhavetoborrowmoneyfromabank.Borrowingmoneyfromabanktobuyahouseiscalled"takeamortgage(}ffl)."Thebankusuallylendsmoneyorgivesamortgagefortwenty-fiveyears.HousesaresoiiexpensivethatmanypeoplenowadayshavetoborrowasmuchasS50000.Inotherwords,theywillhaveaS50000mortgage.Howcanyougetamortgage?Whenyoufindahouseyoulike,yougotoabank.Thebankwillresearchyoufinancialhistoryanddecideiftheythinkyouareagoodrisk.TheywillwanttoKnowwhatkindofjobyouhave,whatKindofsalaryyoumake,andhowlongyouhavehadthejob.TheywillalsowanttoKnowhowmuchmoneyyouhave.Inaddition,thebankswillrequireadownpayment.Dependingonwhichstateyoulivein,thebankmayrequireasmuchas30%ofthe-priceofthehouseasadownpayment.Thebankwillthenlendyoutherestofthemoneytobuythehouse.Manypeopleareneverabletobuyahousebecausetheycannotsaveenoughmoneyforthedownpayment.34sWhatdoesahousemeanintheUnitedStates?Itisadreamwhichmanypeoplecanhardlyrealize.Itissoexpensivethatmanypeoplecannotreallybuythem.Itisthemostimportantpropertythatmanypeopletrytobuy.D、Itdoesn'tbelongtopeopleiftheycan'tborrowmoneyfromthebank.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CIfAmericanpeopleborrowmoneyfromthebankfor25years,12thismeansthatthepersonwhoborrowshastwenty-fiveyearstopaybackthemoneyhasmorethantwenty-fiveyearstopaybackthemoneyhaslessthantwenty-fiveyearstopaybackthemoneyhasabouttwenty-fiveyearstopaybackthemoney標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AWhatdoesAdownpaymenfrefertointhepassage?Moneyborrowedfromabankasamortgage.Moneypaidtoabankbeforethemortgagesisgiven.Interestreceivedbyapersonwhoborrowsmoneyasthemortgages.Interestchargedbyabankonamortgage.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BWhichisnotoneofthethingsresearchedbyabank?A、HowmuchmoneytheborrowerownsBxWhatsalarytheborrowermakes.CNWhatkindofjobtheborrowerhas.DnWhatkindofhousetheborrowerlivesin.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D13Laughterbringsarangeofhealthbenefitsintoyourdailylife.Laughingboostsyourimmunesystem.JustlookattheworkofDr.LeeBerk,ofLomaLindaUniversityinCalifornia.Berkdoesn'ttelljokesbesidepatients'beds,buthedoesresearchhumor.Hehasshownthatlaughingcanleadtoanincreaseinantibodiesandothercellsthatfightviruses.Otherstudiesshowthatlaughtermightbehelpfulforpeopleinhospitals.AnorganizationcalledRxLaughtercarriedoutastudyabouthumorinthehospital.Theresultssuggestthatlaughtermighthelpchildrendealwithpainfulmedicaltreatments.Thestudyinvolvedchildrenbetweentheagesof8and14.ThekidsplacedtheirhandsincoldwaterforaslongastheycouldwhilewatchingfunnyoldTVshows,suchasILoveLucy.Guesswhathappened?Thekidswereabletowithstandpainforalongerperiodoftimewhentheywerewatchingafunnyvideothanwhenwatchingnovideo.Thosewholaughedmorefeltlesspain."Thismeansthathumorcankeepyouawayfromthinkingaboutapainfulprocessandthusmakeitseemlesspainful,“saysDr.MargaretStuber,themainresearcherforthestudy.SheworksattheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles.AsStuberalsopointsout,humormayevenbegoodforyouremotionalhealthbecausephysicalandemotionalhealthisconnected.*'lfyoucansaytoyourselfthata14medicaltreatmentwasn'tasbadasyouthoughtrtwouldbe,thenyou'relesslikelytohavenightmares,fearsaboutgoingtothedoctorandotherrelatedanxieties,"shesays.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z39sAccordingtoDr.LeeBerk,laughingbenefitsusbecauseitleadstoanincreaseinantibodiesandthecellsthatfightviruses.()A、 TB、 F標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：AThechildrenbetweentheagesof8and14puttheirhandsincoldwaterbecausetheywantedtotesttheirabilitytoresistcold.()A、 TB、 F標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BAccordingtoDr.MargaretStuber.humorcanhelpchildrendealwithpainfulmedicaltreatments.()A、B、F標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A42sAccordingtothepassage,laughterisbeneficialtobothphysicalandemotionalhealth.()A、TB、F標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A1543、Laughtercanmakepeoplemoreexcitedaboutmedicaltreatment.。TF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BDr.MaryJoBaneistheassociatedirectoroftheCenterforResearchonWomen.Herrecentstudyfound"surprisingevidenceofthepersistenceofAmericancommitmentstofamilylife",whichcastdoubtonsomecommonmythsaboutAmericanfamily.Myth1:TheAmericanFamilyisDyingBecauseoftheSoaringDivorceRate.AccordingtoDr.Bane'sstudy,theAmericanfamilyischanging,notdying.Itisbecomingsmallerandthedivorcerateishigh.ButDr.Banesaysthatdespitethehighdivorcerate,marriagehasneverbeenmorepopular.Themajorityofdivorcedpeoplere-marry.butonly2%marrymorethantwice.Mostmarriageslastalongtime,andalargeproportionofdivorcesarefromteenagemarriages.Dependingonthespecificsituation,there'softengoodreasonforteenagemarriagestobreakup.Myth2:WorkingMothersareDestroyingtheFamilybyNeglecting16TheirChildren."There'snoevidencethatchildrenreceivelessattentionfrommotherswhoworkoutsidethehomethanfrommothersworkinginsidethehome,"saysDr.Bane.uYouhavetodividethetimeintodifferentcategories:simplephysicalfunctionandeducationaltimeordevelopmenttimewhenamotherplayswiththechild.Sofarwehaven'tseentheamountofeducationalordevelopmenttimeverymuch,whetherornotthemotherworksoutsidethehome."Infact,Dr.Banefindsevidencethatworkingmothers,especiallyinthemiddleclass,trytocompensateforworkingbysettingasidetimeexclusivelyfortheirchildren.'Theyprobablyreadmoretotheirchildrenandspendmoretimeinplannedactivitieswiththemthannonworkingmothersdo."saysDr.Bane.Dr.MaryJoBane'sstudyseemstosuggestthat.AsAmericansarepersistentincareerBnAmericansareseriouswiththeirfamiliesCsAmericanfamiliesareallbreakingupDsAmericanfamiliesareperfectasusual標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B考生答案：未答ItcanbeinferredthatthecommonmythsofAmericanfamilyconsiderfamilylifetobe.AsingreatclangerBsquitewonderful17changingtoofastverysatisfying標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A46sAccordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutmarriageanddivorce?AsDivorcedpeopleneverconsiderasecondmarriage.B、Teenagecouplesoftendivorceoutofnoreason.CsLessandlesspeopleplantogetmarried.DsVeryfewpeoplehaveathirdorfourthmarriage.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CForthechildrenwhosemothersgoouttowork,Asitisbettertohavemothersathome巳、almostnoattentionispaidtothemnolessattentionispaidtothemalotoftimeisspentplayinggames標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：CComparedwithnonworkingmothers,workingmothersAssparelesstimetostaywiththeirchildren巳、domoreeducationalactivitieswithchildren18doverylittlesimplephysicalhouseworkavoiddisturbingtheirworkbyfamilyduties標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BWhydon'tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey'restartingtofillintheblanks.Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird'scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation(Af)-Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarks(gl#)asfivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit'stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,19unabletofindtheirway.Thereasonswhybirdsdon'tgetlostontheirlongflightshaveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered.()TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ADuringdaylighthours,birdsrelyonthesunforguidance.()TF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ABy;1hisoutdoorcousins"theauthormeansclovesunderthenaturalsky.()TF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：ATheexperimentwiththedoveindicatesthatabirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances.()TF標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BIntotaldarkness,clovescanflybackhome.()A、 T20B、 F標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BAsweKnow.IfwewanttoKeepourhealthyandhaveastrongbody,oureatinghabitsareveryimportantinourdailylife.There'aretimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandicecreamthanmeatandrice.Actually,sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite.Meanwhile,itisimportantforustoeatourmealatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itshowsthatourbodiesneedfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Whenweareworried,wemaynotwanttoeat,either.Alongtimeago.inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewasn'ttellingthetruth.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedanexcellentwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeatanythingifheisworryingsomething.54、Wehavetodevelopgoodeatinghabitsbecause.Aswewanttobehealthyandstrong21wewanttoenjoyourfoodwewanttoeatmoreD、wewanttosavetime標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：Aayourappetitebeforewehaveourmeal.A、Eithermeatorrice巳、NeithersweetsnoricecreamNotonlymeatbutalsoriceBothsweetsandicecream標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D56、 Wehadbetterhaveourmeals?A、whenourworkisoveratthesametimeeachdayCNwhenthemealisstillhotD、whenwegobackhome標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B57、AmanwhoisangryhasA、abetterappetiteBstoeatmorefoodapoorappetitetoeatnothing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C58、ThejudgesinoldEnglandconsideredthatamancouldA、22swallowdrybreadeasilyBseatalotofdrybreadC、drinkmilkorhotwaterDshardlyswallowdrybread標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D九、完形填空（共1題）以下短文包括5個未完成的句子,針對每個句子中空缺部分有5個選項，請從A、B、C、D、E五個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Fromchildhoodtooldage.wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirstevolved,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethisvaluabletool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankindsfutureattainmentsandculturalgrowthincreased.Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis_59—forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.Theyclaimthatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus—60—aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlowerorganizations.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour_61—forIanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually.一62一afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecriticalbiologicaltimesforlanguagedevelopment.Currentreviewsofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidence23supportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.Indeed,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtinthelowergrades.YoungchildrenoftencanlearnseveraIlanguagesbybeing-63-tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncetherulesoftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed.AspotentialwithCsexposedDsresponsibleEnas標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DAspotentialBswithC、 exposedDsresponsibleEsas標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：BAxpotentialBawithexposedresponsibleas標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A24ANpotentialwithexposedDsresponsibleE、as標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：EpotentialwithCsexposedD、 responsibleEnas標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C十、完形填空（共1題）以下短文包括5個未完成的句子,針對每個句子中空缺部分有5個選項，請從A、B、C、D、E五個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Sendingandreadingemailhasquicklybecomeoneofthemostpopulardailyactivitiesaroundtheworld,eitherforbusinessorpleasure.Now,moreandmoreteachersandstudentsareusingthisformof-64—toimprovetheirlanguageskills,particularlyEnglish.25Thereason—65—emailhasbecomeagreattoolisthatitisfast,convenient,andaffordable.Oneparticularactivitythattakesadvantageofthesepointsisakeypalexchange.Inthepast,teachersoftenorganizedpenfriendsprojectwheretheirstudentswouldexchangeletterswithanothergroupofstudentsinanothercountry.Howevertheturn-aroundtimeforsendingandreceivingtraditionalletters(andthenfollow-upreplies)cantakeuptoamonthforthewholeprocess,andbythattime,studentsmight-66一interestintheprojectortheclassmightendbeforeaseriesofmeaningfulexchangescantakeplace.Besides,studentshavetopayinternationalpostagetosendtheletters,somethingthestudentsmightbeunwillingtodo.With