（2021年）湖南省常德市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)

（2021年）湖南省常德市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Couldyoufindsomeone（）

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

2.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions（）

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

3.Shehasonlyaslimof______passingtheexam（）

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

4.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting（）notdecidedyet

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

5._____hetolduswasthenews____Chinagot26goldmedalsinthe31stOlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro,______,ofcourse,madeusfeelveryexcited（）

A.What;which;which

B.That;that;which

C.What;that;which

D.That;that;what

6.Whydotheydo（）jobsusuallyrequiringlittleskillandknowledge

A.oddsB.oddC.commonD.average

7.Onlybyadoptingthehigheststandardsofintegritythetrustofourclientsandthecompaniesweworkwith（）

A.wecanearnB.canweearnC.weearnedD.didweearn

8.（）isquitedifficultforMarytopasstheinterview

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.It

9.IfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,he_____thefinalexam（）

A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassed

10.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes（）

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.ofwhichB.fromwhichC.inwhichD.bywhich

12.68.（）

A.afterB.thoughC.becauseD.before

13.Somepeopleworryaboutmycollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatarealwaysaskedis51Ibecameananimalcollector.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeen52inanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirst53Iwasabletosaywasnotthenormalmammaordaddy，butthewordzoowhichIwould54manytimesuntilsomeonetookmetothe55.56Igrewalittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhada57numberofpets,rangingfromsnakestoseahorses,andI58allmysparetime59thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimenstoaddtomycollectionof60.LateronI61forayearintheCityZoo,asastudentattendant,togetexperienceofthelarge62,suchaslions,bears,tigersandelephants,whichwerenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I63hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeabletopaymyfirsttripandIhavebeengoingregularlyeversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotan64oneandisfullofsorrow,itiscertainlyajobwhichwill65allthosewholoveanimals

51.（）

A.howB.whereC.whyD.whether

14.61.（）

A.relyB.prepareC.makeD.get

15.47（）

A.exchangeB.contactC.communicationD.connection

16.65.（）

A.overcomeB.reduceC.meetD.improve

17.Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,41othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisnorightwaytobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilitytofeelourwaysuccessfully42anunlightedpath.

Ilearnedthis43Iwasstandingonacurb（路邊）inacityinVietnam（越南）.Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas44forme，stoodonthe45sideofthestreet,Iwas46andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas47withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan48thetrafficintotwolanes，theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto49thatyouwereonapaved（鋪設(shè)的）road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.

Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignallightturnedred,traffic50toflowasdriversentirely51thesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesandallangles.

IwasreadytoabandonlunchwithTomwhenalocalgentleman52myarm.InEnglish,hekindlysaid,Crossingthestreetisnotaproblem,53adance.Withthatwestepped54thecurbandintothechaos（混亂）.Myheart55fasteraswewalkedslowlyacross.56greetinguswithsharphornsandangryshouts,driverssawandadjustedtous.Aslongaswemadenosudden57,wewerefine.Ifeltasifweweregracefullyswimming58aschooloffish.Thetrafficflowedsmoothlyaroundus，inalldirections.59Iknewit,wewereacross.

Learningtodancethroughthechaosoftrafficisjust60yourfeelings.It’sacombinationofintention,timingandtrust

（）

A.asB.whileC.whereD.when

18.44.（）

A.letB.makeC.keepD.leave

19.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s71.heexclaimed.

Areyougetting72?Butaren’tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I74wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You’llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

20.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,IspendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningtothatdreadedIsthereadoctoronboard?announcement.I'vebeen1onlyonce----forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe2mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif4witharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess5ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So6theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek7astudyaboutinflightmedicalevents,Ireadit8interest.

Thestudyestimatedthattherearea（n）9of30inflightmedicalemergenciesonU.Sflightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot10;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.1113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday-areseriousenoughto12apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultbreathing.

Let'sfaceit:planeridesare14.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly15theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16,butpassengerswithheartdisease17-experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.18commoninflightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-thesocalledeconomyclasssyndrome（綜合征）.19happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetterontheinflightemergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks

1.（）

A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed

三、翻譯(3題)21.Hecannotbeoperateduponasheisveryweak.

22.上周他答應(yīng)今天會來，但是到現(xiàn)在他都沒有到（）

23.這所語言學(xué)校成立于1959年

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.IwrotedownthenumbersothatI__________rememberit（）

25.Today,peopleliveinaworld________newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives（）

26.Ifyouarehappyandenjoyinglife,youareautomatically_______andpeoplearoundwanttobewithyou（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Ourcompany’sserviceis（）innearly80countriesaroundtheworld

A.availableB.relativeC.naturalD.careful

六、單選題(0題)28.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it（）verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

參考答案

1.A你能找個人和我打網(wǎng)球嗎？

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句中已經(jīng)有謂語動詞find,所以首先排除B、D選項。A、C項均是不定式短語作定語，且someone作with的賓語，所以介詞with不能省略。故選A

2.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞，且逗號后的句子成分完整，所以逗號前應(yīng)是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，因此空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞形式。同時Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，因此要用settle的過去分詞settled，表示被動意義。故選A

3.AAchance:概率,機(jī)會，可能性;opportunity:機(jī)會,指可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機(jī)會,暗含期許和期望;question:問題，難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

4.C還沒有決定會議在何時、何地舉行。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的問題，因此謂語動詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)。另外，句中有yet一詞，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志，所以應(yīng)用has。故選C

5.C他告訴我們中國在第31屆里約奧運(yùn)會上獲得了26枚金牌這一消息，這當(dāng)然讓我們感到非常興奮。

［考點］主語從句、同位語從句和定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，hetoldus是一個主語從句，從句中缺少told的直接賓語，所以第一個空應(yīng)用連接代詞What。news和第一個逗號之間是一個同位語從句，是對news的解釋說明，從句成分完整，所以第二個空應(yīng)用只起連接作用的that。第一個逗號后面是一個非限制性定語從句，從句中缺少主語，所以第三個空應(yīng)用which。故選C

6.BB句意：為什么他們會干這種一般不需要什么技術(shù)和知識的零工呢？本題為固定搭配題。oddjob是固定搭配，意為臨時工作，零工。所以答案為B

7.B只有通過采用最高的誠信標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，我們才能贏得客戶和合作公司的信任。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首時，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝，即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前,因此可排除選項A、C。另外，句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時間狀語，所以不用一般過去時。故選B

8.D瑪麗很難通過面試。

［考點］it的用法

【精析】D本題主要考查代詞it作形式主語的用法。本句中代詞it作形式主語，真正的主語為后面的不定式topasstheinterview，而且it在此無實際意義。what:什么；that:那么；this：這個，與題意都不相符。故選D

9.B如果彼得放棄了他的兼職工作，他可能會通過期末考試。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，逗號前為If引導(dǎo)的非真實條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),從句的謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式，因此主句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/should/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B

10.C對我來說，我們的新家非常便利，因為從家到辦公室只需要五分鐘。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Cadaptable：能適應(yīng)的；comfortable：舒適的；convenient：方便的；available：可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Blearnfrom：從……中學(xué)習(xí)，為固定搭配。fromwhich引導(dǎo)定語從句

12.D［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的Ifyoucanwaitabit可推知，此處指在使用詞典之前如果你可以等一會兒。after：在……之后,可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，但不符合語境；though：盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；because：因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；before：在……之前，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，符合語境。故選D

13.C［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，此處表達(dá)的是人們好奇我為什么會變成一名動物收集者。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句，且從句中缺少原因狀語，所以應(yīng)用連接副詞why引導(dǎo)。故選C

14.B［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bprepare…for…為固定搭配，意為使……為……做準(zhǔn)備

15.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A此處指通過正式的貨物交換。exchange：交換，交流；contact：接觸，聯(lián)系；communication：溝通，通信；connect