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(2023年)山東省淄博市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Hehadhisbook()athisownexpense

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

2.Mybossdidnot()fromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

3.PleaseyourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown()

A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove

4.Fivehundredandfiftypounds()toounreasonableapriceforasecond-handcar

A.beB.isC.wereD.are

5.()everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

6.Thecompanyhas()heavyfinanciallossesoverthelasttwoyears

A.enduredB.bornC.struckD.met

7.Itis_______frommyschooltotherailwaystation()

A.two-hourswalk

B.two-hour'swalk

C.two-hourwalk

D.atwo-hourwalk

8.Onlyinthiswaymakeimprovementsintheoperatingsystem()

A.youcanB.youdidC.canyouD.didyou

9.Icannottellthe_____differencebetweenthetwins()

A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight

10.Mr.Wangisgettingtoooldforfootball.Hedecidestotennisinstead()

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeforD.takeover

二、完型填空(10題)11.Sometimes,peoplecomeintoyourlifeandyourealizethattheyarethereforsomepurpose,to__51__youalesson,ortohelpyoutoknowwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.You’dneverknowwhothesepeople__52__be,yourfriend,yourclassmate,yourneighbor,yourco-worker,yourteacher,or__53__astranger,buttheywilldeeply__54__yourlifeinsomeway.

andsometimesthings__55__toyouthatmayseem__56__,painfulandhorribleatfirst,but__57__,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosedifficultiesyouwouldneverknowyourstrength,willpowerorpotential.Everythinghappensfora__58__.Nothinghappensby__59__orbymeansofgoodluck.Illness,greatachievement,love,injuryandfailureallcometo__60__thelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesetests,lifewouldbelikeastraightandflatroad,butitgoes__61__.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdullandcompletely__62__.

Thosepeoplewhoaffectyourlife,andthefailureandthesuccessyouexperiencecanhelpyoutocreatewhoyouareandwhoyoubecome.Eventhebadexperiencescan__63__from.Infact,theyarethemostimportantones.Ifsomeonebreaksyourheart,orhurtsyou,please__64__them,fortheyhelpedyoutolearnabouttheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhenyouopenyourheart.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethem__65__,becausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandhowtoopenyourheartandeyestothings

()

A.teachB.deliverC.giveD.learn

12.()

A.areB.isC.haveD.has

13.49.()

A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success

14.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

()

A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud

15.54.()

A.possibilityB.matterC.definitionD.prediction

16.60.()

A.byB.withC.atD.about

17.___________()

A.designB.fortuneC.moodD.building

18.63.()

A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly

19.59.()

A.thoughtB.heardC.learnedD.seen

20.14.()

A.methodsB.waysC.responsibilitiesD.precautions

三、翻譯(3題)21.Teenageboys,regardlessofrace,aremorelikelytodiefromgunshotwoundsthanfromallnaturalcausescombined

22.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced

23.Tobeateacherrequiresbothpatienceandlongworkinghours

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething________()

25.Livinghereatthetopofthemountainwithnooneelsenearby,youmustbevery________()

26.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears_________thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings()

五、單選題(0題)27.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

六、單選題(0題)28.Primaryproductsaretherawmaterialswhichmanufacturedgoodsaremade()

A.byB.ofC.fromD.in

參考答案

1.BB句意:他自己出錢印刷了他的書。非謂語動(dòng)詞。havesth.done:找某人做某事,使某事被做。過去分詞在此做賓語補(bǔ)足語

2.D當(dāng)我走進(jìn)老板辦公室時(shí),他連頭都沒有抬。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookout:留神,小心,注意;lookaround:瀏覽,環(huán)顧四周;lookdown:俯視,向下看;lookup:抬頭看,仰視,向上看。從fromhisdesk和句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是老板沒有抬頭的意思,故選D

3.D請(qǐng)把你的外套從座位上拿開,這樣我就可以坐下了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dmove:移動(dòng),是普通用詞,指從一處到另一處的任何距離的轉(zhuǎn)移;shift:轉(zhuǎn)移,移動(dòng),改變位置,側(cè)重指使某物在方向或位置上發(fā)生變動(dòng);transfer:轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)移,一般表示轉(zhuǎn)送或移交遷移;remove:拿走,搬開,常用于removesth.fromsomeplace結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為把某物從某地移開、拿走。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

4.B對(duì)一輛二手車來說,550英鎊是一個(gè)極不合理的價(jià)格。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】B表示時(shí)間、數(shù)目、金錢、距離等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或短語作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。故選B

5.BBasfaras:至于,遠(yuǎn)到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:到目前為止。根據(jù)句意,選B

6.A這兩年公司一直在遭受嚴(yán)重的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aendure:忍受,忍耐;born一般用于beborn結(jié)構(gòu),意為出生,出世;strike:打,擊,罷工,襲擊,進(jìn)攻;meet:遇見,滿足。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.D從我的學(xué)校到火車站需要步行兩個(gè)小時(shí)。

[考點(diǎn)]數(shù)詞的用法

【精析】Dtwo-hour(兩個(gè)小時(shí)的)為形容詞,相當(dāng)于twohours’。另外,walk為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾。選項(xiàng)A、B、C形式都不正確。故選D

8.C只有這樣,你才能在操作系統(tǒng)上有所改進(jìn)。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。句中沒有明顯的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,所以不用一般過去時(shí)。故選C

9.DD句意:我無法說出這對(duì)雙胞胎之間的細(xì)微差別。詞義辨析題。slender:苗條的,修長(zhǎng)的;single:?jiǎn)我坏?;simple:簡(jiǎn)單的;slight:輕微的,少量的。故選D

10.B王先生年齡太大了,沒辦法踢足球。他決定改打網(wǎng)球。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btakein:接受,理解,欺騙;takeup:開始從事(一項(xiàng)事業(yè)、一種職業(yè)),學(xué)習(xí)(某種知識(shí)、技能等);takesth.forsth.:把……錯(cuò)當(dāng)作……;takeover:接收,接管。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.A詞語搭配題。deliver和give一般不與lesson搭配,而與lecture連用;teachsomebodyalesson指給某人教訓(xùn);learnalesson指獲得教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意本題應(yīng)選teach

12.C[答案]C

[詳解]havebrought已經(jīng)帶來

13.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)前半句中的Adolescentsenterhighschool和句中的but可知,此處表達(dá)的是但是不久他們就盼望著畢業(yè)(graduation)。independence:獨(dú)立,自主;responsibility:責(zé)任,職責(zé);success:成功。故選A

14.A空格后由with引導(dǎo)的部分是對(duì)speaker的具體說明,結(jié)合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,選項(xiàng)中只有clear(清晰的)與之相符,所以A正確

15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cpossibility:可能性;matter:事實(shí);definition:定義;prediction:預(yù)言。根據(jù)下文中的thatmeans…可知,這里表達(dá)的是smart的另一種含義。故選C

16.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dby:通過,經(jīng)過;with:用,隨著;at:在,向;about:關(guān)于。此處指與社區(qū)、城市、鄉(xiāng)村等有關(guān)的信息,所以應(yīng)用about

17.D本題考查名詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。本句意為房子是____—木頭、磚塊、燈光和冰箱,從這幾個(gè)并列的詞語可知,正確答案應(yīng)是D建筑。A選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì);B選項(xiàng)財(cái)產(chǎn);C選項(xiàng)情緒均不符合句意。故D正確

18.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

由本句中的But和下文中的Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.可知,此處表達(dá)的是但是即使(even)我們沒有錢也可以做這些。故選B

19.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上文可知,作者和他的哥哥目睹了父親救人的整個(gè)場(chǎng)面,所以他

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