2022年廣東省陽(yáng)江市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)

2022年廣東省陽(yáng)江市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.ItisgenerallyagreedthattheInternethasbroughtpeopletogether（）

A.morethananyinvention

B.thananyotherinvention

C.morethananyotherinvention

D.morethanhasanyotherinvention

2.Pianoisapopular（）

A.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.tool

3.Theroommatesshouldtocleantheirdormitory（）

A.takesidesB.taketurnsC.giveupD.giveoff

4.Rubberdiffersfromplastics______itisproducednaturallyandnotinthelab（）

A.atthatB.inthatC.forthatD.withthat

5.Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea（）

A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen

6.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater（）

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

7.The________betweensuccessfulandunsuccessfulpeopleisthattheformerputintopracticewhattheyhavelearned,whilethelatterdon’t（）

A.relationshipB.differenceC.linkD.similarity

8.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto（）blueandgreen

A.compareB.contrastC.distinguishD.separate

9.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

10.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears（）

A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged

二、完型填空(10題)11.57（）

A.hadB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.were

12.77.（）

A.spiritB.resultC.strengthD.courage

13.（）

A.lastB.extendC.carryD.detach

14.43.（）

A.findB.loseC.declareD.transform

15.13（）

A.attentionB.associationC.attractionD.adaptation

16.22.（）

A.essentialB.elementaryC.necessaryD.principal

17.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

18.54.（）

A.concludedB.imaginedC.predictedD.learned

19.64.（）

A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

20.Dadhadablackcomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewould__61__mehiscombandsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"

Iwas__62__todoit.Attheageoffive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch__63__.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap__64__andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.He__65__affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.

Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__66__,whichwasn'tdoingwell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto__67__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame__68__athimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.__69__timewentby,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy24thbirthday,Dadcamehome__70__.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme__71__mycomb?"Ilookedathimforawhile,then__72__thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen:why,asachild,__73__Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine（習(xí)慣）toldmeDadwashomeearly__74__theeveningwith-Mumandme.It__75__ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand__76__placedthecombinhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething__77__.Dadhadage.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,__78__hissmilewasstillas__79__asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood__80__forhisfamily

（）

A.askB.tellC.handD.take

三、翻譯(3題)21.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast

22.Theywouldbeveryreluctanttopostponeorcancelthemeeting

23.約翰一周后就回來(lái)了，你到時(shí)可以直接與他談

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.IwrotedownthenumbersothatI__________rememberit（）

25.Jennyhasadream_______onedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

26.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell（）

五、單選題(0題)27.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No，it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____，hehatesparties，youknow（）

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

六、單選題(0題)28.Ifyouneedanyhelpduringyourstudyhere,pleasedonot_____toask（）

A.hesitateB.forceC.urgeD.request

參考答案

1.C大家普遍認(rèn)為，比起任何其他的發(fā)明，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們變得更緊密。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C本句為比較狀語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)B、D形式不對(duì)，可首先排除；A項(xiàng)比起任何發(fā)明，表示不準(zhǔn)確，也可排除；C項(xiàng)比起任何其他的發(fā)明，符合題意。故選C

2.BB句意：鋼琴是一種有名的樂(lè)器。詞義辨析。machine:機(jī)器；instrument:樂(lè)器，儀器；equipment:設(shè)備，器材；tool:工具。根據(jù)句意，選B

3.B室友應(yīng)該輪流打掃他們的宿舍。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Btaketurns:輪流，taketurnstodosth.意為輪流做某事，符合句意。takesides:支持，偏袒；giveup：放棄；giveoff：釋放，放出

4.BB句意：橡膠和塑料不同,因?yàn)樗亲匀簧a(chǎn)的,而非產(chǎn)于實(shí)驗(yàn)室。詞義辨析題。inthat：因?yàn)?，例如：Criticismandselfcriticismisnecessaryinthatithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.（批評(píng)與自我批評(píng)是必要的,因?yàn)樗軒臀覀兏恼e(cuò)誤。）其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均構(gòu)不成固定搭配。故選B

5.B句意：如果不太麻煩的話，我想要一杯茶。虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句通常有三種時(shí)態(tài)：①表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)：從句謂語(yǔ)be動(dòng)詞一律用were，行為動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，主句謂語(yǔ)用should／would／could／might+動(dòng)詞原形。②表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)：從句謂語(yǔ)用had+過(guò)去分詞，主句謂語(yǔ)用should／would／could／might+have+過(guò)去分詞。③表示與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)：從句謂語(yǔ)用should／wereto+動(dòng)詞原形，主句謂語(yǔ)用should／would／could／might+動(dòng)詞原形。本句為與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，故B正確

6.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve：減輕，緩解；relax：放松；release：釋放，放出；recycle：回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

7.B成功者與失敗者的不同之處在于前者將所學(xué)知識(shí)付諸實(shí)踐，而后者沒(méi)有。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Brelationship：關(guān)系；difference：不同；link：環(huán)節(jié)，聯(lián)系；similarity：類(lèi)似，相似點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.C

9.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

10.C在過(guò)去的五年里，中國(guó)在其文化價(jià)值上有了很大的改變。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

11.B［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B此處考查的是主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的主語(yǔ)是thenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間開(kāi)始，延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并仍然可能延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。故選B

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D此處指他甚至有著驚人的勇氣躺在很細(xì)的繩索上。spirit：精神；result：結(jié)果；strength：力量；courage：勇氣。故選D

13.Aextend：延伸；carry：帶著；detach：使……分開(kāi)；last:持續(xù)，lastlong表示持久，保持長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的意思。句意：北京的這種高傲的姿態(tài)在市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的壓力下并沒(méi)有持續(xù)太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故選A

14.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Afind：找到，找出，findnooutlet意為找不到出路、表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)；lose：使迷路，錯(cuò)過(guò)，浪費(fèi)；declare：宣布，聲明，斷言；transform：改變，轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

15.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上句中的witheverylastbitofconcentration可知，這里指注意細(xì)節(jié)。attention:注意力；association:協(xié)會(huì)，聯(lián)想；attraction:吸引；adaptation:適應(yīng)。故選A

16.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cessential：基本的，必要的；elementary：初級(jí)的，基礎(chǔ)的；necessary：必要的，必需的；principal：主要的，最重要的。necessary強(qiáng)調(diào)必要性，其他幾個(gè)詞更側(cè)重于強(qiáng)調(diào)重要性。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達(dá)的是有熱情做超出必要