2022年陜西省西安市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年陜西省西安市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Four_____isofadozen（）

A.One-fifthB.onequarterC.onehalfD.One-third

2.WhenIsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis______agreementwithme（）

A.inB.forC.toD.on

3.Thatcoatheraweek'swages（）

A.spentB.costC.usedD.payed

4.Thechemicalfactorywaspulleddown_____protectingtheenvironment（）

A.inspiteofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inthenameof

5.Weareconfidentthatwe_______ourexportsalesby15percentbytheendofthisyear（）

A.increase

B.hadincreased

C.wouldincrease

D.willhaveincreased

6.Helikesnovels,Ilikepoetry（）

A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so

7.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployees_____freelunchduringtheweekdays（）

A.byB.withC.toD.for

8.Asforthequalityofthismodelofcomputers,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeansthoseimported（）

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

9.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,computershavecomeintothemarket_______capableofdoingverycomplicatedcalculationsatgreatspeed（）

A.thattheyareB.whichareC.thatisD.whichtheyare

10.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife（）

A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions

二、完型填空(10題)11.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

12.（）

A.roadB.wallC.fenceD.river

13.57.（）

A.enteredB.tracedC.drawnD.enlarged

14.23.（）

A.rapidlyB.harmlesslyC.endlesslyD.separately

15.75.（）

A.AmountsB.MuchC.AgreatdealD.Most

16.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So__16__Iexpectthesamekindof__17__fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave__18__therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast__19__Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas__20__.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart__21__.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand__22__tohaveacloserlook.I__23__atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas__24__enough,thealienseemedto__25__him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny__26__tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We__27__analien!"

Later,Iwouldrememberthat__28__withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas__29__likemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas__30__packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen__31__insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen__32__inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter__33__thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy__34__wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:Iwaseasyto__35__.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

17.Whentwohandsmeet,wepassonsomethingofourselves.After__51__toMarkTwain,Helen—whowasbothdeafandblind—commented,Icanfeelthetwinkleofhiseyeinhishandshake.Insomeindefinableway,Twainhad__52__hischarmtoKeller.

andthat’sprobablybeentrueofthehandshakeallthe__53__backtoitsearliestdays,__54__noonecantellitsactualbeginning.Acommonexplanationisthat__55__earlymanencounteredastranger,he__56__outhishandtoshowhehadnoweapon.Fromthis,supposedly,__57__thehandshake.

Notso,sayshistorianBrianBurke.Hebelieves,thehandshakeimpliedputtingyourbloodbehindyourbreath.Heexplainsthatancientpeople__58__thespokenwordalone,andtheyusedthehandclasptosignifythattheir__59__wasbackedupbythepoweroftheirheart—i.e.,theirblood.__60__,thehandshakesuggestedtrust.

That__61__oftrusthassurvivedtothisday.Peopleinbusinessoftennaildownagreementssimplybydeclaring,Let’sshake__62__it.

Perhapsthemost__63__handshaketookplaceonJuly17,1975,duringtheApolloSoyuzgettogetherinspace.Afterthetwocraftscametogether,AmericanastronautThomasStafford__64__theextendedhandofSovietcosmonautAlexeyLeonov.The__65__totheworldwasoneoffriendshipandpeace

（）

A.introducing

B.introduced

C.beingintroduced

D.havingintroduced

18.65（）

A.possibilityB.matterC.definitionD.prediction

19.65.（）

A.itB.thisC.themD.that

20.11（）

A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures

三、翻譯(3題)21.大多數(shù)父母所關(guān)心的是，盡可能為孩子提供最好的教育（）

22.我們覺(jué)得似乎跟不上計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展（）

23.站在塔頂上，我能看到遠(yuǎn)處的山

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Themonitor________theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher（）

25.Katycanthinkclearlywhensheisnotunder________（）

26._______suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity（）togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

六、單選題(0題)28.Thesceneinthemovie（）himofhischildhood

A.recalledB.rememberedC.recollectedD.reminded

參考答案

1.D四是一打的三分之一。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析（數(shù)詞）

【精析】Done-fifth:五分之一；onequarter:四分之一；onehalf:二分之一；one-third:三分之一。dozen意為一打，十二個(gè)，所以四應(yīng)是它的三分之一。故選D

2.A當(dāng)我看到他臉上的表情時(shí)，我意識(shí)到他和我意見(jiàn)一致。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Ainagreementwith為固定搭配，意為同意，與……一致。故選A

3.B那件外套花了她一個(gè)星期的工資。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bspend:花費(fèi)，常用于sb.spendmoneyonsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語(yǔ)是人;use:使用;cost:花費(fèi)，常用于sth.costsb.money結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語(yǔ)是物;pay:花費(fèi)，支付，主語(yǔ)是人。根據(jù)句意及搭配可知，選B

4.DD句意：以保護(hù)環(huán)境的名義，這家化工廠被拆除了。詞義辨析題。inspiteof：不管，不顧；inhonorof：為了向……表示敬意，為慶祝……，為紀(jì)念……；infavorof：贊同，支持；inthenameof：用……的名義，代表……。故選D

5.D我們有信心，到今年年底，我們的出口銷(xiāo)售額將會(huì)增加15%。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofthisyear（到今年年底）可知，that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用will/shallhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式，表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D

6.A他喜歡小說(shuō)，然而我喜歡詩(shī)歌。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Awhile:然而，雖然，常用來(lái)表示對(duì)比;because:因?yàn)?although:盡管，雖然;so:所以，因此。根據(jù)句意可知，此處含有對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折之意，所以應(yīng)選A

7.B許多公司在工作日為他們的員工提供免費(fèi)午餐。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配，意為為某人提供某物

8.D至于這類(lèi)電腦的質(zhì)量，中國(guó)制造的電腦絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dinferior本身含有比較意義，沒(méi)有比較級(jí)，進(jìn)行比較時(shí)不用than而用to引出比較對(duì)象。inferiorto為固定搭配，意為比……差的、次的。其他選項(xiàng)形式均不正確。故選D

9.B句意：隨著科技的進(jìn)步，能以最快的速度做非常復(fù)雜的計(jì)算的電腦已經(jīng)上市了。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為computers,所以用關(guān)系代詞which，后用復(fù)數(shù)are,becapableof表示有能力做某事

10.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Breference：涉及；disadvantage：缺陷，缺點(diǎn)；definition：定義；expression：表達(dá)，根據(jù)句意選B

11.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第四句中的dream可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，本句意為我的夢(mèng)想有了一種生動(dòng)的形式。故選C

12.CC詞語(yǔ)搭配題。onthefence（持騎墻態(tài)度）在本處意為在政治上無(wú)論你站在哪一方

13.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Denter：進(jìn)入；trace：追蹤；draw：畫(huà)，拉；enlarge：擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)展。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我擴(kuò)大了我的訓(xùn)練圈。故選D

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Crapidly：迅速地；harmlessly：無(wú)害地，無(wú)惡意地；endlessly：不斷地，無(wú)止境地；separately：分別地，分離地。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，人類(lèi)的細(xì)胞是不能永無(wú)止境地再生的。故選C

15.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】D根據(jù)上文可知，華盛頓的特別之處在于大多數(shù)的人為政府工作。大多數(shù)的人應(yīng)為mostofthepeople，其他選項(xiàng)均不與people搭配使用

16.C本題考查副詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)幸運(yùn)地；B選項(xiàng)可能地；C選項(xiàng)自然地；D選項(xiàng)逐漸地。由上文的我是一個(gè)值得別人相信的人可知，此空應(yīng)填naturally。故選C

17.C語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本題的題干大意是：在她被介紹給馬克·吐溫之后……。introduce為及物動(dòng)詞，且與主語(yǔ)Helen之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。所以此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)beingintroduced

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cpossibility：可能性；matter：事實(shí)；definition：定義；prediction：預(yù)言。根據(jù)下文中的thatmeans…可知，這里表達(dá)的是smart的另一種含義。故選C

19.A［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A本題考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。英語(yǔ)中表示認(rèn)為的think,find,consider等