2023年山西省呂梁市統(tǒng)招專升本英語摸底卷(含答案)

2023年山西省呂梁市統(tǒng)招專升本英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.heisoneofthosewhohavemadethemostimportantcontributionstotheorganization（）

A.Asheisyoung

B.Youngasishe

C.Asyoungheis

D.Youngasheis

2.（）hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish

3.（）towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread

A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect

4._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend（）

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

5.Itwas（）thathecouldn’tfinishitalone

A.asodifficultjob

B.suchadifficultjob

C.soadifficultjob

D.suchdifficultajob

6.Thereismiserablenewsthatveryfewpeople__________theearthquake（）

A.recoveredB.survivedC.existedD.discovered

7._____makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak（）

A.ThatB.ThethingC.AllD.What

8.TheBrownshavenotyetandIdoubtwhethertheywillcome（）

A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedto

9.AsaprofessorofEnglish,heisnotverychemicalterms（）

A.gratefultoB.familiartoC.gratefulforD.familiarwith

10.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea_____tomesuddenly（）

A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred

11.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon'ttotheirdemands（）

A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein

12.Stayinginahotelonedaycost______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

13.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only（）thatithadbeenpostponed

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

14.Theworkhasbeendelayedforseveraldaysduetotheheavyrain.Itlastweek（）

A.shouldbefinished

B.mustn'thavebeenfinished

C.musthavebeenfinished

D.shouldhavebeenfinished

15.Whetherhewillleavetodayortomorrow_______nodifferencetome（）

A.makesB.bringsC.givesD.takes

16.—Iamstillworkingonmyproject.

—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_____（）

A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.comingout

17.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted（）carelessdriving

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

18.Frankfurt,Germany,isoneofthemost（）populatedregionsinWesternEurope

A.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyD.largely

19.Itistimethatthegovernmentmeasurestodealwiththehazeproblem（）

A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.take

20.ItisAllen’sfirsttimetospeaktothepublic,butIamsurehewillget______hisnervousness（）

A.awayB.offC.overD.through

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.70.____（）

25.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

26.M：Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

27.67.____（）

28.

6.____

29.2（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's＄98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____（）

31.

11.____

32.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

33.12.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.（）盡管已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)出一定程度的經(jīng)濟復蘇，但沒有跡象表明世界經(jīng)濟危機在未來幾個月會減緩。

A.Thereisnotasignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

B.Thereisnoindicationthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextmonth,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

C.Thereisnosignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

D.Althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight,thereisnoindicationthattheeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths

35.為了與他人保持良好的關系，你應該具備優(yōu)秀的處理人際關系的能力。

36.如果你訂貨數(shù)量大的話，我們會重新考慮價格

37.他會講法語、德語、西班牙語，更不用說英語了

38.Eachtimetheyvisitthiscity,theycannoticethatitistakingonanewlook

39.我在找其他東西的時候，偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張老照片

40.Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.Editorialsdotheopposite,youcanexpectaneditorialtotakesides

41.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheyrepresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances

42.恐怖襲擊后，旅游者被勸告暫時不要去該國旅游

43.Itshouldberememberedthatweshouldbeopenandhonestwithothersinaconversationwhentalkingwithothers

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Passage2

Ifwetakeacloselookatsuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewtechniquesthatmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.

Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotrelyonbooksorteachers;theydiscovertheirownwaytolearnthelanguage.Insteadofwaitingfortheteachertoexplaineverything,theytrytofindthepatternsandtherulesforthemselves.Theyaregoodguesserswholookforcluesandformtheirownconclusions.

Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Therefore,successfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage;theylookforsuchachance.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtocommunicate.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexactorincomplete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.

Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose.Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.Itisnecessaryforthemtolearnthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem

Successfullanguagelearnerswanttolearnthelanguagebecause_____（）

A.theyhavetopasstheexamination

B.theyareinterestedinit

C.theywanttofindbetterjobs

D.theythinkitisveryeasytolearn

45.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.Medical’BillsCoveredinCarInsurance

B.ImportanceofBuyingCarInsurance

C.AdviceonBuyingCarInsurance

D.AdvantagesofCarInsurance

46.ThefollowingareallexamplesofthebenefitsfromthecloningtechnologyEXCEPT_________（）

A.treatingheartattackvictims

B.releasingpeople’sfears

C.treatmentforinfertility

D.curingcancer

47.Whydowelaugh?Foryearsscientistshaveaskedthemselvesthisquestion.Noanimalslaughandsmile—onlyhumanbeingsdo.Sodoeslaughinghelpustolivelonger?Theanswerseemstolieinthatsmilingandlaughinghelpustobecomelessworriedandcalm,preventingillnessesthatarecausedbystress.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.

Butifyou’reunhappy,itcan’tdoyouanygoodtosmile,canit?That’snottrue.Itisclearthatsmilingworksjustinthesamewaywhetheryoufeellikesmilingornot.ScientistsinCaliforniaaskedagroupofstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings:happiness,sadness,anger,surpriseandfear—justusingtheirfaces.Changesintheirheartrate,bloodpressureandtemperaturewererecorded.Mostofthefeelingstheyacteddidn’tcausechanges,butwhenthestudentssmiled,theirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.Thathappenedeventhoughtheywereonlyacting!Soevenifwefeelsadinside,smilingseemstomakeusfeelbetter.

Now,whatmakesuslaugh?（82）Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple.Everyonelikesjokes,butwedon’tlaughatthesameones.Itdependslargelyonhowoldweare.Therearesomejokes,forexample,thatchildrenlovebutolderpeoplemightnotfindfunny

Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwordstresscanbebestexplainedas_____（）

A.surpriseandfear

B.workandduty

C.happinessandsadness

D.pressureandworry

48.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.WhatIsself-plagiarism?

B.HowDoPeopleStealfromTheirOwnWork?

C.TheEssenceofself-plagiarism

D.TheArgumentAboutself-plagiarism

49.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine,thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval（中世紀的）period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.

Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedattheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients（原料）havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.

ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven'teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven'tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage（）

A.Japanesefoodchangedmostduringthemedievalperiod

B.Japanesefoodhasbeengreatlyinfluencedbyothercultures

C.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodaytastestotallydifferentfromthatinthepast

D.Koreanfoodisalsooneofthehealthiestfoodsintheworld

50.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupsofthefollowingyoungpeopleareLEASTlikelytocommitcrimes（）

A.Thoselivinginbigcities

B.Thoselivinginthecountryside

C.Thosewhoareverypoor

D.Thosewhoareinneedofhelp

51.Whyarecoralreefscalledtherainforestsofthesea（）

A.Becausetheyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife

B.Becausetheycanprotectourcoastsfromstorms

C.Becausetheymightsupplynaturalmedicines

D.Becausetheylooklikerainforests

52.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingthatMeaningisintheperson,notintheword（Para.1）（）

A.Thepersongivestherealmeaningtotheword,nottheworditself

B.Thewordhasnomeaning

C.Weneedtounderstandwhatapersonsays

D.Weneedtoknowthespeakersothatwemayunderstandhim

53.WhatattitudedoesthewriterholdtowardthepeoplewhodiedintheWarof1812（）

A.CuriousB.AmazedC.SympatheticD.Angry

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享單車蓬勃發(fā)展，成為社會熱潮。

2.共享單車帶來了便利，但也存在很多問題，如破壞單車、亂停亂放等。

3.解決這些問題的措施

參考答案

1.D盡管他很年輕，但他是為這個組織做出了最重要貢獻的人之一。

［考點］狀語從句和倒裝句

,evenif等引導的讓步狀語從句。故選D

2.C說完最后一句話，他坐上了一輛出租車，迅速消失了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，前半部分作狀語。因為finish與其邏輯主語he為主謂關系，所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表主動；又因finish這一動作發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動作之前，所以應用完成時。故選C

3.B想著要等數(shù)小時，她帶了一本書來讀。本題考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知句子前面應為分詞短語作狀語，其邏輯主語是she,且she與expect（預料）是主謂關系，故應用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故選B

4.CC句意：由于沒有完成工作，他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結構可知，動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關系，又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進行否定，所以選C

5.B這項工作太難，他無法單獨完成。固定搭配題。so…that…和such…that…結構的意思相同，意為如此……以至于……，但such后跟名詞，so后跟形容詞或副詞

6.B不幸的消息傳來，幾乎沒有人在地震中幸存。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Brecover：恢復；survive：幸存，生還；exist：存在；discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.D人與動物的區(qū)別在于人會思考和說話。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知，is前面是主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應用連接代詞what來引導。故選D

8.C布朗一家還沒有出現(xiàn)，我懷疑他們是否會來。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cturnin：上交；turnout：結果為，證明是；turnup：出現(xiàn)，調高；turnto：向……求助。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.D作為一名英語教授，他對化學術語不是很熟悉。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbegratefultosb.：感激某人；befamiliartosb.：被某人熟知；begratefulfor：對……心存感激；befamiliarwithsth.：熟悉某物。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.D我不知道做什么，但是忽然我想到了一個主意。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhappen:發(fā)生；enter:進入；hit:擊打；occurtosb：（觀念或想法）被想到，出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D

11.D我認為你最好堅持自己的立場，不要屈服于他們的要求。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dgiveoff:發(fā)出，放出;giveup:放棄；giveaway：分發(fā)，泄露，贈送；givein:屈服，讓步，投降，后跟賓語時常與to搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

12.B在酒店住一天的費用是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點］倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達法有：①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B；②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指的是花費的錢，所以應用much來修飾。選項中只有B項符合要求。故選B

13.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會了，結果卻被告知會議推遲了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的結果。根據(jù)句意可知，tell和其邏輯主語為動賓關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。故選B

14.D因為大雨這項工作已經(jīng)推遲好幾天了。它本應該在上周就完成的。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dshoulddo：應該做……，表示責任和義務；musthavedone：一定做過……，表示對過去情況的肯定推測，其否定式為can't/couldn'thavedone，不存在mustn'thavedone這一結構；shouldhavedone：本應該做……，表示本來應該做的事情卻沒有做，符合題意。故選D

15.A

16.A——我的任務還未完成。

——哦，你快錯過最后期限了，沒時間了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Arunout:用完，耗盡，到期；goout:出去；giveout：分發(fā)，發(fā)布；comeout:出現(xiàn)，出版，結果是。表示時間將用完常用runout

17.BB句意：那場有兩人受重傷的事故是由于粗心駕駛造成的。詞義辨析。resultin:導致；resultfrom:由……造成，由于，因……而產(chǎn)生；resultof:是……的結果

18.A德國的法蘭克福市是西歐地區(qū)人口最稠密的地區(qū)之一。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Adensely:濃密地，稠密地，密集地；vastly:極大地；enormously:巨大地，龐大地；largely:大部分地，主要地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

19.BB在Itis（about/high）time+that從句句型中，從句常用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞應用過去式或should+動詞原形的形式，should不可省略。故選B

20.C這是艾倫第一次面對公眾講話，但是我相信他一定能克服緊張。

［考點］詞組辨析

【精析】Cgetaway:逃脫，離開；getoff:逃脫懲罰，下來；getover:克服，恢復；getthrough:通過，到達，完成。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.E

28.G［答案］G

【精析】由約翰說的第一句話Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知，空處應是在請對方做自我介紹，故本題應選G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意為請你做一下自我介紹，好嗎

29.A

30.B

31.C根據(jù)下面W的回答可推知，M表揚或夸贊了她。故選C

32.B

33.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知，M應該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

34.Ｃ由盡管一詞可知，前半句可以譯為although引導的讓步狀語從句；復蘇可譯為recovery；沒有跡象表明……可用固定句型Thereisnosign/indicationthat…表示。根據(jù)分析可知，C項最符合題意。Thereisnosign/indicationthat…意為沒有跡象表明……為固定結構，sign/indication前不用冠詞，所以A項錯誤；B項將在未來幾個月錯譯為inthenextmonth（在下個月）；D項將世界經(jīng)濟危機譯成了theeconomiccrisis，漏譯了世界一詞。故選C

35.【翻譯】Inordertomaintainagoodrelationshipwithothers,youshouldhavetheexcellentabilitytodealwithinterpersonalrelationships.本句考查常用單詞和短語的翻譯。分析句子結構可知，逗號前的部分可譯為“inorderto+動詞短語”的結構，作目的狀語?！芭c……保持良好的關系”可譯為maintainagoodrelationshipwith；“優(yōu)秀的”可譯為excellent；“處理人際關系的能力”可譯為abilitytodealwithinterpersonalrelationships。

36.Wewillreconsiderourpriceifyourorderisbigenough

37.HecanspeakFrench,GermanandSpanish,nottomentionEnglish

38.每次訪問他們都會發(fā)現(xiàn)這個城市呈現(xiàn)出新的面貌

39.IfoundthisoldphotobychancewhenIwaslookingforsomethingelse

40.新聞故事只報道事實，而不摻入作者的觀點。社論正好相反，人們能在社論里看到它的立場

41.我們在書中讀到的人之所以能使我們感到快樂，要么就是他們像我們珍愛的朋友，要么就是他們代表了我們所樂意結識的新類型的人

42.Aftertheterroristattack,touristswereadvisednottogotothatcountryforatripforthetimebeing

43.我們應該記住，與他人談話時要敞開心扉，真誠待人

44.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段第二句Theywanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageandthepeoplewhospeakit.可知，成功的語言學習者想學習一門語言是因為他們對這門語言和說這門語言的人感興趣。故選B

45.C主旨大意題。通過對文章的閱讀可知，作者主要介紹了買汽車保險的一些建議。故選C

46.B事實細節(jié)題。由文章內容可知，A、C、D項都是克隆技術會帶來的益處。releasingpeople’sfear是作者對人們提出的希望，希望人們能消除對克隆技術的恐懼，享受克隆技術帶來的好處。故選B

47.D［考點］詞語理