安徽高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)模擬考試卷

安徽高三聯(lián)合考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（略）第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir?A.Sure,withpleasure B.Okay,pleaseyourselfC.Well,nevermind D.Yes,helpyourselfWhileotherscientistsarekeeping eyeonchangesintheH5N1birdflustrain,thescientistsinEnglandareworkingonvaccines,incaseitbecomeshighlyinfectiousin humans.A.a,/B.an,/C.the,anD.an,theNobodybutdoctorsornursesandthosebyDrZhangtoenterthepatient,sroom.A.invited,isallowed B.areinvited,areallowedC.isinvited，isallowedD.invited,areallowedThefirstthingshediduptohertrainerandthankhimforhishelp.A.wasgoingB.wasgoC.andwentD.goAnactorcannotwellplaytherolewithoutlifeexperiencemorethanadancercanmakeadifferencewithoutmuchpractice.A.any B.noC.not D.muchIsTomstillsmoking?No.BynextSaturdayheforawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgoB.willhavegoneC.goesD.hasbeengoingIknowthemanbybutIhaveneverspokentohim.A.chanceB.heart C.sight D.experienceShanghaiisthefirstcityintheworldahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.A.tobuildB.tobebuiltC.tohavebuiltD.tohavebeenbuiltA.tobuildB.tobebuiltC.tohavebuiltD.tohavebeenbuiltExperienceisbelieving.Ifyou,dliketoknowwhatitliketobeasoldierinWorldWarII,thegame“BrothersinArms:RoadstoHill30”.A.wouldbe;try B.was;tryC.wouldbe;tryingD.was;tryingTheinspectorhisfingersoverthesheetofnewspaper.Thereweresomemarksonthesurfaceofthepaper.A.turned B.set C.held D.ranIsthereanyhopeofsavinghislife? Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe,sexpectedto.A.pullin B.pullthrough C.pullup D.pulloverAllthetaskaheadoftime,theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.hadbeenfinishedB.werefinishedC.havingbeenfinishedD.beenfinished101、13.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrueitcomestoclassroomtests.A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.afterIfyoudon,tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay.A.gooutB.goawayC.gooffD.godownHeoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger. ,buthewouldn,tlistentome.yes,heoughttoB.SohewasC.SowasheD.Soitwaswithhim第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑?！癓ongtimenosee”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend,semail,Ilaughed.Ithoughtitwasatypical_16__ofChinglish.Obviouslyitisaword-by-wordliteraltranslationoftheChinesegreetingswitha17Englishgrammarandstructure!Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmerican18.Iwastoothrilledtobelieveher.Herwordscouldnot19meatall.SoIdida20onGoogle.Com.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpages21“Longtimenosee”.Thissentencehasbeen22usedinemails,letters,newspapers,moves,oranyotherpossibleplace.Thoughitis23informal,itispartofthelanguagethatAmericansusedaily.24,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,the25willtellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.Nobodyknowsthe26ofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromCharlieChan,smovies.In1930s,Hollywoodmoviemakerssuccessfully27aworldwidefamousChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikedtoteachAmericanssomeChinesewisdom28quoting（弓|用）ConfUcius.“Longtimenosee”washistrademark.Soon“Longtimeonsee”becamea29phraseinAmerica30thepopularityofthesemovies.Somepeople 31Americatoahugemeltingpot（熔爐）.Allkindsofcultureare32inthepottogether,andthey33thecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStates,isalso34somechangestobe 35 inthemixedpot.16.A.exampleB.signC.wordD.change17.A.damagedB.perfectedC.learnedD.ruined18.A.customB.greetingC.habitD.proverb19.A.persuadeB.encourageC.convinceD.believe20.A.jobB.researchC.surveyD.search21.A.containingB.printingC.publishingD.expressing22.A.widelyB.hardlyC.seldomD.search23.A.lotsofB.plentyofC.lotsofD.sortof24.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.HoweverD.Suddenly25.A.hardwareB.softwareC.operatorD.speaker26.A.useB.originC.expressionD.meaning27.A.createdB.publishedC.didD.discovered28.A.byB.inC.withD.of29.A.ordinaryB.rareC.modernD.popular30.A.becauseB.astoC.thankstoD.butfor31.A.compareB.addC.joinD.owe32.A.joinedB.mixedC.compiledD.done33.A.improveB.changeC.lowerD.promote

34.A.owing35.A.influencedD.contributing34.A.owing35.A.influencedD.contributingD.consideredB.mentioned C.used第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）Portableelectronicsthatcanbecarriedabouteasilyareonlyasgoodastheirbatteriesand,let’sfaceit,batteriesaren,tverygood,especiallywhencomparedwith,say,petrol,whichpacks100timesabattery,senergyintoanequalspace.That,swhyalargegroupofmechanicalengineers（centeredattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,butwithpartnersatotheruniversitiesandcompanies）arehardatworkinanefforttoreplacebatterieswithatinyenginethatrunsonfuel.Imagineabattery-freelife!Whenthefuelrunsoutinyourlaptopormobilephone,youjustfillupandgo.Theengine-aboutthesizeofaten-centcoin-startswithacombustionchamber（燃燒室）thatburnshydrogen（氫）.Itstinypartsareetchedontosiliconwafers（硅片）inthesamemannerthatcomputerpartsareimprintedontointegratedcircuits（集成電路）.Thefirstengineismadeupoffivewafers.Andsincethesewaferscouldbeproducedinmuchthesamewayascomputerchips,theycouldprobablybeproducedquitecheaply.Butthedevilinallthisnicedetailisefficiency（效率）.Tinyenginepartsdon,talwaysbehaveliketheirscaled-uppartsofthefirstengine.Somethingbetweenthepartscanslowdowntheworks,accordingtoColumbiaUniversityprofessorLucFrechette,oneoftheengine,sdesigners.Extremeheatfromthecombustionchamberisalsoaproblem,oftenleakingtootherpartsoftheengine.Thescientists7goalistocreateanenginethatwilloperateat10percentefficiency-thatis,10timesbetterthanbatteriesoperate.Frechettesaysthatacompletesystem,withallpartsofplaceandworking,willbesetupinthenextcoupleofyears,butcommercialmodelsaren'tlikeuntilatleasttheendofthenexttenyears.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“devil”inparagraph3?problemB.advantageC.inventionD.technique37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thenewinventiondoesn,tneedanyfuel.Thenewenginehasbeenproducedinquantity.Thenewinventionismuchcheaperthanthebattery.Thenewengineneedstobeimprovedbeforeit,sonsaleWhatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?Tointroduceanewinventiontoreaders.Topersuadereadersnottousebatteries.Toshowushowthenewinventionworks.Todeclarewhentheenginewillbeonsale.(B)Museumshavechanged.Theyarenolongerplacesthatone“should”gobutnowtheyareplacestoenjoy.AtasciencemuseuminCanada,youcanfeelyourhairstandonendasharmlesselectricitypassesthroughyourbody.AttheChildren,sMuseuminNewYork,youcanplayanAfricandrum.Thereareno“DoNotTouch”signsinsomeothermuseumsintheUSA.Moreandmoremuseumdirectorshaverealizedthatpeoplelearnbestwhentheycanbecomepartofwhattheyareseeing.Inmanysciencemuseums,thevisitorsareencouragedtotouch,listen,operateandexperimentsoastodiscoverscientificrulesforthemselves.Thepurposeisnotonlytoprovidefun,butalsohelppeoplefeelathomeintheworldofscience.Ifpeopledon,tunderstandscience,theywillbeafraidofit;andiftheyareafraidofscience,theywillnotmakethebestuseofit.Onecauseofallthesechangesistheincreaseinwealthandsparetime.Anothercauseisthegrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.Manyofthemarecollegestudentsorcollegegraduates.Theyseethingsinanewanddifferentway.Theywantartthattheycantakepartin.Thesameistrueofscienceandhistory.Theoldmuseumshavebeenchangingandthegovernmentisencouragingthebuildingofnew,modernmuseums.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,therearemorethan6,000museums,almosttwiceasmanyastherewere25yearsago.Thedirectorsofthemuseumshaverealized.theimportanceofscientificrulespeoplelearnbestwhentheylookatsomethingvisitorsprefertolearnfrommuseumsthemuseumneedschangesThegrowingpopulationofyoungpeoplecausedthechangesinmuseumsbecause.manyofthemhopetotakepartmanyofthemhaveanewwayofthinkingmanyofthemarebettereducatedAlloftheabove.HowmanymuseumsorsowerethereintheUnitedStatesandCanada25yearsago?A.3,500.B.2,000.C.3,000.D.6,000.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?PeoplelearnbestinmodernmuseumsonlyintheUS.Peopleareencouragedtotakepartinwhattheyareseeinginmodernmuseums.Peopleareenjoyingthemselvesfullyinmodernmuseums.Peoplewillunderstandsciencebetterbytryingtodiscoverthescientificrulesthemselves.（C）Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild,sacquisition（學(xué)會(huì)）ofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.Itiscommonthatparentshurrythechildbeyondhisnaturallearningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsoffailureandstatesofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymightbeforcedtouseatoilettooearly,andayoungchildmightbeencouragedtolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftalonetoomuch,orwithoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasm（熱情）forlifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.Parentsvarygreatlyintheirdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirchildren.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters;othersaresevereovertimeofcominghomeatnightorpunctuality（準(zhǔn)時(shí)）formeals.Ingeneral,thecontrolsimposed（強(qiáng)加的）representtheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunity（社區(qū)）asmuchasthechild,sownhappiness.Asregardsthedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowingchild,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbidathingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationformorality.Also,parentsshouldrealizethat“exampleisbetterthanprecept”.Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpractisewhattheypreach(說(shuō)教)，theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhentheygrowoldenoughtothinkforthemselves,andrealizetheyhavebeentosomeextentfooled.Asuddenawarenessofamarkeddifferencebetweentheirparents,principlesandtheirmoralscanbeadangerousdisappointment.Eagerlywatchingthechild,sacquisitionofnewskills.shouldbeavoidedisuniversalamongparentssetsupdangerousstatesofworryinthechildwillmakehimloseinterestinlearningnewthingsWhenchildrenarelearningnewskills,parentsshould.encouragethemtoreadbeforetheyknowthemeaningofthewordstheyreadnotexpecttoomuchofthemachieveabalancebetweenpushingthemtoohardandleavingthemontheirowncreateasmanylearningopportunitiesaspossibleThesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat.parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirchildrenparentalcontrolssatisfyonlytheneedsoftheparentsandthevaluesofthecommunityparentalrestrictionsvary,andarenotalwaysenforcedforthebenefitofthechildrenaloneparentsvaryintheirstrictnesstowardstheirchildrenaccordingtothesituationTheunderlinedword“precept”(inParagraph3)probablymeans“”.A.idea B.punishmentC.behavior D.instructionInmoralmatters,parentsshould.observetherulesthemselvesbeawareofthemarkeddifferencebetweenadultsandchildrenforbidthingswhichhavenofoundationinmoralitysatisfytheirchildren,sneeds(D)OntheNewYorksetofthefilmHideandSeek,ten-year-oldDakotaFanningspendshertimeplayingadeeplydisturbedgirlwhodealswithhermother'ssuicide（自殺）bycreatinganimaginaryfriend,whomaynotfrightenherfamily.Today,though,shehasthedayoff."ThisweekIonlyworkedtwodays,"saysFanning,sittinginasofainherhotel'slibrary,"butIgetboredwhenI'mnotworking.Especiallybecauseit'scoldhereandIcan'tdoanything,youknow?So,I'vebeenknitting（編織）allday,everyday."Theactress,who'sheldherownoppositeOscarwinnerssuchasSeanPennandDenzelWashington,recentlymasteredthefineartofscarves（圍巾）.Thoughshe'saboutreadytomoveontohats,shefirstplanstomakeasouvenir（紀(jì)念品）scarfforRobertDeNiro,whoplaysherfatherinthefilm."He'sthenicestguyyou'devermeetinyourentirelife,"shesays,hervoicedroppingtoawhisper."Iwouldmakehimabrownone.”Likeanyotherfifth-grader,Fanningspendsseveralhoursadaygoingtoschool.Inadditiontoherpersonaltrailer（活動(dòng)住房）whichiskeptwell-suppliedwithhotchocolatepackets,lemonGatorade,andaTVthatdoesn'talwaysworkshehasanothertrailerwhereherteacher,Jan,conductsclassesinhistory,spelling,reading,math,scienceandhealth."Wehavethisbigboardwherewehaveacalendar（日歷）,"Fanningsays."WhenwewerehereinJanuary,Iwrotethecalendarinallblue.Februarywasred,andMarchwasgreen.”O(jiān)nthisparticularmorning,shehadaspellingtest."Therewasatopicforeachofthewordlists,"shesays,sittingonherknees."Thisonewasflowerstheywereallnameslikeoxygen,carbondioxide,chrysanthemum（菊花）…"Chrysanthemum?"Well,theydidn'tmakemespellthatone.Theyjusthadmefillinthe‘e'.ButIcanspellit:c-h-r-y-s-a-n-t-h-e-m-u-m.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?DakotaFanningisayounggiftedactress.DakotaFanningisalonelyorphan.DakotaFanningisacreativepupil.DakotaFanninghasmanyinterests.DakotaFanninghastoknitalldayinorderto.A.killtimeB.makemoneyC.masteraskillD.makeascarfforherboyfriendBysayingthat"He'sthenicestguyyou'devermeetinyourentirelife”,DakotaFanningreallymeansthat.A.sheisthedaughterofRobertDeNiroB.shehasfalleninlovewithRobertDeNirosheisinlovewithRobertDeNirosheadmiresRobertDeNiroverymuch51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?DakotaFanning'sRoleDakotaFanning'sKnittingArtDakotaFanning'sDayOffDakotaFanning'sSpellingTest（E）Peoplecanbeaddictedto（沉溺于）differentthings—e.g.alcohol,drug,certainfoods,oreventelevision.Peoplewhohavesuchanaddictionarecompulsive（強(qiáng)迫的）:theyhaveaverypowerfulpsychologicalneedthattheyfeeltheymustsatisfy.Accordingtopsychologists,manypeoplearecompulsivespenders.Theyfeelthattheymustspendmoney.Thiscompulsion,likemostothers,isimpossibletoexplainreasonably.Forcompulsivespenderswhobuyoncredit（以賒欠方式）,chargeaccountsareevenmoreexcitingthanmoney.Inotherwords,compulsivespendersfeelthatwithcredit,theycandoanything.Theirpleasureinspendinglargeamountsisactuallygreaterthanthepleasurethattheygetfromthethingstheybuy.Thereisevenaspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.Tosavemoney,ofcourse,mostpeoplelookforsales,lowprices,anddiscounts.Compulsivebargainhunters,however,oftenbuythingsthattheydon,tneedjustbecausetheyarecheap.Theywanttobelievethattheyarehelpingtheirbudgets（預(yù)算）,buttheyarereallyplayinganexcitinggame.Whentheycanbuysomethingforlessthanotherpeople,theyfeelthattheyarewinning.Mostpeople,expertsclaim,havetworeasonsfortheirbehavior:agoodreasonforthethingsthattheydoandtherealreason.Itisnotonlyscientists,ofcourse,whounderstandthepsychologyofspendinghabits,butalsobusinesspeople.Stores,companies,andadvertisersusepsychologytoincreasebusiness.Theyconsiderpeople,sneedsforlove,power,orinfluence,theirbasicvalues,theirbeliefsandopinions,andsoonintheiradvertisingandsalesmethods.Psychologistsoftenuseamethodcalled“behaviortherapy（療法）“tohelpindividualssolvetheirpersonalityproblems.Inthesameway,theycanhelppeoplewhofeelthattheyhaveproblemswithmoney.Accordingtothepsychologists,acompulsivespenderisonewhospendslargeamountsofmoney.andtakesgreatpleasurefromwhatheorshebuysinordertosatisfyhisorherbasicneedsinlifejusttomeethisorherstrongpsychologicalneedandfeelsheorsheischeatedWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?Peoplespendmoneyforexactlythesamereasonthattheyneedtobuythings.Businesspeopleandadvertiserscanusethepsychologyofpeople'sspendinghabitstoincreasales.Businesspeopleunderstandthepsychologyofcompulsivebuyingbetterthanscientistsdo.Compulsivebargainhuntersdonothaveproblemswithmoney.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Thepsychologyofmoney-spendinghabits.Thehabitsofcompulsivespenders.Aspecialpsychologyofbargainhunting.Theuseofthepsychologyofspendinghabitsinbusiness.Fromthetextwemaysafelyconcludethatcompulsivespendersorcompulsivebargainhuntersarereallyunreasonableneedspecialtreatmentarereallybeyonddrugscannevergetanyhelptosolvetheirproblemswithmoney第二卷（一部分，共35分）第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤，對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如果無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊的橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾N）;如果有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（八），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zLikemostofmyschoolmates,Ihaveneitherbrothersnor 56.sistersinanyotherwords,Iamanonlychild.Myparents 57.lovemedearlyofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesure 58.thatIgetagoodeducation.Theydidnotwantmetodo 59.anyworkatfamily;theywant