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【2021年】云南省昆明市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Pleaseremember()theselettersonyourwaytothestation
A.postedB.postingC.topostD.post
2.Icertainlydidn’tappreciate()whenImademistakes
A.tobeaccused
B.havingaccused
C.tohavebeenaccused
D.beingaccused
3.Iftheyhadn’tspentallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlife____somiserableatthemoment()
A.wouldnothavebeen
B.willnothavebeen
C.arenot
D.wouldnotbe
4.Thefootballplayerishopingto()toanotherteamsoon
A.transferB.transportC.transplantD.transact
5.Whenthefoggotthickerthesearchforthatmissingmanwas()
A.calledatB.calledupC.calledonD.calledoff
6.Theseareplasticandwoodenchairsbutthe()aremoreexpensive
A.lateB.laterC.latterD.latest
7.I’mnotusedto()inthatimpoliteway
A.speakingB.beingspokenC.spokenD.bespoken
8.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookanyofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
9.Hetalksasifhe_____everythingintheworld()
A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know
10.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot()
A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.thereforeB.furthermoreC.moreoverD.nevertheless
12.PublicbusesrunningonBeijing’sstreetsaremoreeye-catchingcomparedwiththeirformerdullcolor.41,fiveorsixyearsago,whenmanyotherChinesecitiesbeganto42theirpublicbuseswith43advertisements,Beijingremainedunmoved,allegedly44ofconsiderationformaintainingthestatelygraceofthecapital.
ButBeijing’sloftyposturedidnot45longunderthepressureofthemarketeconomy.Since1993,mostpublicbuseshavebeen46withbrightlycoloredads,manyfeaturing47images.
Publictransportationcompanieswerethefirstgroup48fromthemove.TheNo.300Busalonehasannually494millionyuanofadearningstoitscompany.Atthesametime,businesspeoplearehappytofindacomparativelycheap,50widelyinfluential,advertisingmedium.
Advertisingonbuses,aformquicklyacceptedbyBeijingresidents,addsanew51linetothecity,insteadof52thecapital’simage.
TheChineseattitudetowardsadvertisementshaschangedgreatly.53fromsightforalongperiod,commercialadsreappearedin1979,buttheywere54.
Today,however,advertisementsare55enteringdailylife.Moreandmoreurbanresidentsarebecomingaccustomedto56shoppinginformationinthisway.57recentyears,theBeijingTVStationhas58anadvertisingprogram,TVMarket.Thediverse,59formsandpracticalcontentshaveenabledittogainhighratings.
Advertisingisnolongerconsiderednon-essential.Itisnowamajorpartofthetertiarysector,60specialgovernmentattention
()
A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SoD.While
13.57.()
A.inB.onC.forD.within
14.People’sattitudes41gift-givingmay42fromcountrytocountry,43thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.
Japanisa45country.Itisnot46inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois47orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts48besubstantialandexpensive.49,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot50toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir51andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave52andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.
In53,youarelikelytogetmorecards54giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon’t55verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof56,yourgifttothemwouldbe57allthemoreifyoumadeityourself58buyingitfromastore.andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.59someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou60orputitinyourpigeonhole
()
A.towardsB.inC.onD.of
15.73.()
A.afterB.thoughC.whereD.when
16.76.()
A.describedB.explainedC.talkedD.expressed
17.63.()
A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Thus
18.55.()
A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like
19.___________()
A.imaginationB.feelingC.neighborD.friend
20.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___51__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____52____psychological.
Economically:____53___retiredpeoplereceiveapension(養(yǎng)老金)fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___54____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____55__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____56___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.
Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____57___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____58____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__59___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____60_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___61____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____62___,becauseworkwas_____63___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize
_____64____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished(減弱).Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____65___growsasenseofbeingworthless
()
A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some
三、翻譯(3題)21.AttentionshouldbepaidtothegrammarsinlearningEnglish
22.他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足,但很有進(jìn)取心和創(chuàng)造力,而這正是在這一領(lǐng)域獲得成功的關(guān)鍵()
23.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings
四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace________searchofanotherlivingplanet()
25.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn'tfindone()
26.Theresidentslivingintheseapartmentshavefree________totheswimmingpool,thegymandotherfacilities()
五、單選題(0題)27.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter()
A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when
六、單選題(0題)28.Thesegoodsare_____forexport,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()
A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily
參考答案
1.C請(qǐng)記住在去車站的路上把信寄出去。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Cremembertodosth.表示記得去做某事;而rememberdoingsth.表示記得做過某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
2.D我肯定不愿意犯錯(cuò)的時(shí)候被指責(zé)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Dappreciate后面常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,且此處表示被指責(zé),故選動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)式beingaccused
3.D如果他們沒有把所有的錢花在股票上,他們目前的生活就不會(huì)這么悲慘。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】D本題考查錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句中虛擬語氣的用法。從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反,由時(shí)間狀語atthemoment可知,主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,所以主句謂語應(yīng)用would/could/should/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,其否定式為would/could/should/might+not+動(dòng)詞原形,所以本題選D
4.A這名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員一直希望很快能調(diào)到另一個(gè)隊(duì)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Atransfer:轉(zhuǎn)移,transferto:轉(zhuǎn)移到,調(diào)往;transport:運(yùn)輸,交通;transplant:移植,遷移;transact:交易,辦理。根據(jù)句意,選A
5.D霧漸漸變濃,人們放棄了對(duì)那位失蹤男士的搜尋。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcallat:??浚L問;callup:使想起,打電話給;callon:訪問,號(hào)召;calloff:取消,放棄。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
6.C這些是塑料和木椅子,但后者價(jià)格更加高。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Clate:遲的,晚的;later:后來,更遲的;latter:后者;latest:最新的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
7.A我不習(xí)慣以那種不禮貌的方式講話。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Abeusedtodoingsth.是固定搭配,意為習(xí)慣做某事。故選A
8.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cattention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;notice:注意,理會(huì),takenoticeof意為留心,注意,takenonoticeof意為不留心,不在意;observation:觀察。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
9.C他說得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知后面的狀語從句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬假設(shè),因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去式,故選C
10.C我們給她提供了這份工作,但我不知道她是否會(huì)接受。
[考點(diǎn)]賓語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,從句成分完整,但意義不完整,缺少是否的含義,所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo),與后面的ornot構(gòu)成whether…ornot這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)。where引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語;what和which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)在從句中作主語、賓語等成分,均不符合題意。故選C
11.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Atherefore:因此。此處指因此我們應(yīng)該小心謹(jǐn)慎地選用詞匯并準(zhǔn)確地使用它們,否則它們就會(huì)使我們的言談?dòng)薮蓝拄?/p>
12.B由句意可知,此處講的是幾年前與現(xiàn)在的不同的情況,有轉(zhuǎn)折之意,可排除A、C。雖然while也可以表示對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折,但是常用作連詞引導(dǎo)從句。however做副詞表示然而,但是,后面常用逗號(hào)隔開,符合句意,故選B
13.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】A在某個(gè)職位上一般要借助于介詞in來表示,inteachingpositions意為在教學(xué)崗位上。故選A
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】A表示對(duì)……的態(tài)度應(yīng)用attitudetowards
15.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)連詞與If并列。根據(jù)句意如果當(dāng)你與美國朋友待在一起時(shí)……可知,此處應(yīng)選when(當(dāng)……時(shí))
16.BB邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文章意思應(yīng)該是向作者解釋,故選explained。describe:描寫,形容;talk:談話;express:表達(dá)
17.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知,前后兩部分為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)由But來連接
18.A[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填with,構(gòu)成with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),表示有了血液系統(tǒng)里的腎上腺素。故選A
19.A本題考查對(duì)上下文的理解。imagination幻覺,想象;feel
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