2021-2022年度人教八上英語Unit-3單元檢測(cè)試題

2021－2022年度人教八上英語Unit3單元檢測(cè)試題第I卷（95分）I.聽力測(cè)試。(共30分)第—節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.A.She’sreadingEnglish. B.I’mwatchingTV. C.Ididsomereading.2.A.Lilyis. B.Lucydoes. C.Marywas.3.A.He’swell. B.He’stall. C.Helikesfruit.4.A.He’swritingintheroom. B.He’soutgoing. C.He’sathome.5.A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Water.6.A.Yes,heis. B.No,hedoesn’t. C.Yes,hecan.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話和問題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7.A.BecauseshedoesthesamethingsasI. B.Becauseshedoessomedifferentthingsfromme.C.Becausesheoftenplayswithme.8.A.Mike. B.Rose. C.MikeandRose.9.A.Thesame. B.Different. C.Don’tmind.10.A.Jumpinghigh. B.Swi9mming. C.Running.11.A.Apairofshoes. B.Abrownsweater. C.Apairofglasses.12.A.Thetelephone. B.Thecomputer. C.Thetelevision.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽第一段材料,回答第13和14小題。13.Who’sunderthetree? A.Lisa. B.Anna. C.AandB.14.HowdoesLisajumpthanAnna? A.Higher. B.Farther. C.Lower.聽第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。15.Whogetsearliestinthefamily? A.Mygrandmother. B.Mymother. C.Myfather.16.Whatdomyfatherdoaftergettingup? A.Hecooksbreakfast. B.Heexercises. C.Hecleanstheroom.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17.I’mfrom______. A.England B.Australia C.America18.Ihavetwofriendsfrom_______. A.thesamecountry B.differentcountries C.differentcities19.Iam_______thanFrank. A.quieter B.funnier C.shorter 20._______enjoyplayingsports. A.FrankandI B.JimandI C.Frank,JimandIⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分,共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21.—HaveyoueverheardofJack?—Yes,butIonlyknowheis______outgoingman,andhelikesplaying ______drums.A.an;/ B.an;the C.the;the D.the;/22.OurEnglishteacherspeaksloudlysothatwecanhearher_______.A.quietly B.truly C.clearly D.seriously23.Sheistalented______singingbutIamgood_______ sports.A.at;at B.at;in C.in;at D.in;in24.Helenstudiedhardlasttermandshegotexcellent______inherexams.A.gifts B.grades C.rules D.messages25.—Whyareyousohappy,Mona?—Ourclass_______thevolleyballmatchjustnow.A.agreed B.lost C.won D.joined26.(海南中考)一Whowillyouasktohelpwiththework,LucyorLily?—Lily.Sheismuch_______.A.careful B.morecareful C.mostcareful D.lesscareful27.Youcanusemydictionary_______youtakegoodcareofit.A.asfaras B.assoonas C.aslongas D.asmuchas28.Thedifficultjob________thebestineverybody.A.foundout B.broughtout C.helpedout D.blewout29.(重慶中考)Helosthiskey.Itmadehim______thecoldtowaitforhiswife'sreturn.A.tostay B.stayed C.stay D.stays30.—It'scoldtoday.Ican'tstand(忍受)it.Ihopetomorrowwon'tbeso_____.—Ican't,either.Buttheradiosaysitwillbealot_______tomorrow.A.cold;colder B.cold;cold C.colder;colder D.colder;coldestIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分,共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。It'snicetohavefriends.Well,howcanwehavefriends?First,spend__31__timewithpeople.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedto__32__people.Youcangotoplaces__33__coffeebarsorclubstomeetpeople.Then,__34__yourfriend.Once(―旦)you__35__tomakefriendswithsomeone,youmustcareabouthimorher.“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”__36__it’snotnecessaryforyouandyourfriendtobethesame,youneedtoknowhimorher.Youshouldhelphimorherwhenheorshehassome__37__.Next,beagood__38__.It’simportanttoshowthatyou'reinterestedinothers.Listen__39__towhatpeoplesayandtaketimetolearnmoreaboutthem.Atlast,encourageyourfriends.Goodfriendswill__40__bothgoodandbadtimes.Neverlaughatyourfriendinfrontofothers.Ifsomeoneislaughingatyourfriend,youshouldstophimorher.31.A.less B.more C.better D.harder32.A.meet B.leave C.touch D.teach33.A.to B.with C.like D.between34.A.careabout B.lookat C.worryabout D.askfor35.A.stop B.forget C.ask D.decide36.A.Aslongas B.Because C.Although D.If37.A.information B.talent C.differences D.problems38.A.student B.listener C.friend D.reader39.A.clearly B.quickly C.hardly D.carefully40.A.have B.try C.share D.bringIV.閱讀理解。（41-43小題,每小題1分,44-59小題,每小題2分,共35分）閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ADoyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.Feelcomfortable(舒適的).Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Smilemoreoften.Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey'lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon'tknowyou.Justtalk.Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”O(jiān)utgoingpeopledon'teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.Listentopeople.Youcan'tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou'reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.Readthenews!Don'tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformationandtalkaboutitwhenyou'rewithfriends.41.Theaboveruleswillhelpyou _________.A.studybetter B.makemorefriends C.stayhealthier D.changeyourself42.Ifyousmileatpeople,_______.A.it’seasiertomeetthem B.they'llthinkyou'refriendlyC.itshowsthatyouaretooshy D.they’llthinkyou'recrazy43.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Learntolistentopeople B.HowtolooknicerC.Howtobeoutgoing D.LearntohelpothersB(甘孜中考)Ilovesinging.ButIamoftenlaughedatforbeingawomanwithareallydeepvoice.Icouldn'tgotothechoir(合唱團(tuán))asakid.Becauseofthis,Ineversingwhenpeoplearenearby.IonlysinginthecarifPmaloneorwhenI'mhomealone.MyhusbandknowsthatIhavethishobby.Hewantstohearmesing.However,Ineverfeelcomfortable(舒服的)doingso.Oneday,weweredrivinganditwasabeautifultrip.IgotabitexcitedandIwasfeelingabitbrave.Isaidtomyhusband,“CouldyouputonmyfavoriteCD?”Hedidandmytruefeelingscameout.Icouldn'thelpsinging.Myhusbandstartedcrying.ThenIstartedgettingchokedup(哽咽).Itwassuchafantasticday.NowIwanttoshareitwithanyonewhomightlisten.Singoutloud,people.Don'tbeafraidtobelaughedat.Someonemightevensingalong.44.Whydopeoplelaughatthewriterwhenshesings?A.Shehasanunusualvoice. B.Shelookslikeakid.C.Sheisbadatsinging. D.Sheistooshytosing.45.WhatcanwelearnaboutthehusbandfromParagraph2?A.Helikessinging. B.Heunderstandshiswife.C.Heoftenleaveshiswifealone. D.Hewantstoteachhiswife.46.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheirtripended?A.Sorry. B.Busy. C.Happy. D.Uncomfortable.47.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Trytounderstandyourwife. B.Travelwithmyhusband.C.Sharehappinesswithfriends. D.Singoutloud.CAllovertheworld,whenpeoplesay“man'sbestfriend”，theydon'tmeananotherperson.Infact,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanbeveryhelpfultopeople.Peopleteachthedogstobethe“eyes”forablindperson(盲人)or“ears”foradeaf(耳聾)person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.Peoplehold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Ifyoucan'ttakepartinit,youcanalsodootherthings.Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,spendmoretimethisweekplayingwithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.___▲___Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals,trytospeakup.Aspeople,wemustprotect(保護(hù))animalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.48.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydiebecause _______.A.theyseetheirpetsasfamilymembers B.theythinkpetsshouldmakemoney,tooC.theywantmoneytomakethepetshappy D.theybelievethepetsarereallylovely49.Accordingtothepassage,scientistsbringthedogstohospitalbecause________.A.theyareillandtheyneedtoseethedoctor B.theycanmakepeopleinhospitalhappierC.theywanttoseetheirownersinhospital D.theycanhelpthedoctorfindouttheproblems50.Whichofthefollowingmaybethemissingsentence?____▲____A.Infact,animalsareverypoor. B.Petscanalsoprotecttheirowners.C.Ifyouhavepets,youcantakegoodcareofyourpets.D.Ifyoudon'thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Duringthe"BeKindtoAnimalsWeek",peoplejustdoonething.B.Peoplewithapetmaylivelongerthanpeoplewithoutanypet.C.Onlyrichpeoplecanhavepetsbecausetheycangivepetsgreatlife.D.Animalscanspeakforthemselvesbuttheystillneedourprotection.DLonglongago,herelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,sohewastooproud(驕傲)andalwayslaughedatothers.Amonkeydecidedtoteachthegiraffealesson.Oneday,themonkeyledthegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.There'ssomelovelyfruitgrowingohthetree,butyouwouldn'tbeabletopickit.”Thegiraffesaid."Itisimpossible.Justwatchme."Hetriedtopickthefruit,butitwasjustoutofreach.“Isaidyoucouldn'treachit,butIcan.”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe'sneck.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.Themonkeysaid,“Wecouldnotdoitalone,butwecandoittogether.Sodon'tbesoproud.”Afterthat,thegiraffedidn'tboastanymore.Heevenbecamefriendswiththemonkey.52.Thegiraffewasproudbecausehewasthe_______animal.A.tallest B.strongest C.fastest D.best53.Themonkeywantedtogivealessontothegiraffebecauseit_______.A.alwayslaughedatothershortanimals B.thoughthewasthebestintheforestC.wantedtolearnhowtoclimbthetree D.wastooshytoshowhisheight54.Whatdidthemonkeyaskthegiraffetodo?A.Topicktreeleaves. B.Topickthefruitonthetree.C.Toclimbthetree. D.Toreachthetopofthetree.55.Theword“boast”probablymeans“_______”inChinese.A.后悔 B.謙虛 C.自夸 D.道歉E① Friendsareimportantforeveryone.Butifsnoteasytofindfriends.Formoststudents,truefriendsarehardertofind.Ifyouhavesomegoodfriends,youshoulddoyourbesttokeepyourfriendships(友誼).② It'stheeasiesttomakefriendsandkeepfriendshipswithpeoplewhohavethesimilarinterestsorhobbiesasyou.Youcanspendhappyandrelaxingtimetogether,andshareyourfeelingsaboutyourinterests.However,sometimesit'snotnecessaryforyoutobethesame.Youmayhavedifferentideasandhabits,thentryingtounderstandandrespect(理解與尊重)eachotherseemstobemoreimportant.③ Thewayyoutalkwithyourfriendsisimportant.Whenyoutalkwiththem,askquestionstohelpthemstartandkeeptalking.Butdon'taskpersonal(私人的)questions,suchastheirparents9jobsandsalaries(薪水).Thesequestionswillmakethemfeelunhappy.Theymaydisliketalkingwithyouandtrytowalkaway.Inthatway,youmaylosesomefriendsandyourfriendswillbefewerandfewer.=4\*GB3④Anotherimportantthingislistening.Listencarefullytowhatyourfriendistalkingabout,andrespondintherightway.Itdoesn'thavetobewithwords.Bodylanguagecanbeenoughtoshowthatyou'relistening.Talkaboutyourideasafteryourfriendfinisheshistalking.⑤Inshort,weshoulddoourbesttokeepfriendshipsaslongaspossible.Friendsandfriendshipshelpmakeourlifemorewonderful.56.Weshouldtrytokeepfriendshipsbecause________.A.wecan'tmakenewfriends B.friendsareeasytowalkawayC.friendsaredifficulttofind D.mostfriendshipsareveryshort57.Itiseasiertokeepfriendshipwithfriends________.A.whohavesimilarinterests B.wholiketotalkalotwithyouC.whoaredifferentfromyou D.whomakeyourlifewonderful58.Whenyourfriendistalkingtoyou,youshould_________.A.askhimnopersonalquestions B.lethimknowyouarelisteningC.understandandrespecthim D.sharewhatheistalkingabout59.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.①②;③;④⑤ B.①②;③④;⑤ C.①;②;③④⑤ D.①;②③④;⑤V.口語應(yīng)用。（每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話,從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A.whoaredifferentfromme?B.agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.C.that’snotveryimportantforme.D.whatisagoodfriendlike?E.heorsheisfunny.F.heorshemusthavelonghair.G.whoisyourgoodfriend?HollyandMariaaretalkingaboutwhatagoodfriendislike.H:Maria,_____60______M:Ithinkagoodfriendisgoodatsports.H:Yes,goodfriendscanplaysportstogether.M:Right.And_____61______Heorsheoftenmakesuslaugh.H:Anythingelse?M:Er,Ithink_______62_______H:Ican'tagreewithyou.Iliketohavefriends_____63_____M:Doyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbepopularinschool,too??H:Well,______64______第II卷（共55分）VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（65-67小題,每小題2分,68小題3分,共9分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。WehopetheInternetcanbringpeopleclosertogetherbutinfactifsmakingmyfriendshipworse(更糟糕的).WhenmyfriendsandIstartedcommunicating(交流)online,weusedemails.WhenQQarrived,we'friended'eachother.ThenwestartedusingWeChat.Now,wehardlytalkfacetofaceatall.Onlinecommunicationcannotmakepeoplereallyunderstandeachother.Once,aftermyfriendpostedsomeholidayphotos,Iaskedherifshe'dgoneanywhereinterestingrecently.ShegotangrybecauseshethoughtIwassayingherphotoswereboring.Shedidn'tknowIwasjustjokingabouthowboringmylifewas.TheInternetmakespeoplecareaboutthemselvestoomuch.Theyalwaystalktoomuchabouttheirlives.Doesanyonereallycareaboutwhatyoueat?Thebigruletofriendshipisthatit'sabouttwo-waycommunication,notjustaboutyourself.Ithinkfriendsshouldhaveface-to-facecommunication.That'sthebestwaytokeephealthyfriendships.65.DoesthewriterthinktheInternetmakesfriendshipbetter? _________________________________________________________________________66.Whydopeoplehavelessface-to-facetalk? _________________________________________________________________________67.Howcanpeoplehavebettercommunication? __________________________________________________________________________68. Doyouliketocommunicateonline?Whyorwhynot? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ完成句子。（每空1分,共10分）根據(jù)所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。69.IthinkTomisalittlemoreoutgoing.（對(duì)劃線部分提問） _______________youthinkisalittlemoreoutgoing?70.ThatisJack.（改為反意疑問句）ThatisJack,_______________?71. I’mlazierthanher.（改為同義句）I’mnot________hardworking________her.72.對(duì)我來說學(xué)好英語是很容易。（完成譯句）Itis_________formeto________Englishwell.73. 我沒有我弟弟勤奮。（完成譯句）Iam___________________thanmybrother.VII.短文填空。（每空2分,共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。Ihavealotofgoodfriends.My___74___friendisNancy.Sheisfifteenyearsold.Sheisonlyoneyearolderthanme.Weliveinthesametownandbegantoknoweachotherwhenwewereveryyoung.Nowweareinthe__75___grade,butindifferentclasses.Sheistallerandthinnerthanme.Andshehaslongerhairthanme.Sheiskindandhelpful.Whenherfriendshavedifficulties,shealways__76__tohelpthem.Sheworksharderthanmeandsheusuallygetsbettergradesintheexams.Sheoftenhelpsme__77__mystudy.Webothlikereading,paintingandsurfingtheInternet.__78__wehavethesamehobbiesandinterests,wealsohavesome__79___.Forexample,I'mfunnierandoftenmakeher__80__.However,sheisquieterand__81__serious.Webelieveineachother.Ihopewecankeepourfriendshipforever.74.____________ 75.____________ 76.____________ 77.____________78.____________ 79.____________ 80.____________ 81.____________IX.書面表達(dá)。（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是Peter，你的好朋友名字叫Paul.以下是你們的共同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)你寫一寫你們的異