第6周1課時2019年高考語法填空解析及應(yīng)考策略

北京市海淀區(qū)教師進(jìn)修學(xué)校北京市海淀區(qū)教育委員會2019年高考語法填空解析及應(yīng)考策略授課教師：龐歡學(xué)校：北京市十一學(xué)校高三年級英語學(xué)科海淀區(qū)高中學(xué)生在線學(xué)習(xí)課程1真題解析2命題特點3答題策略4備考建議CONTENTS目錄真題解析012019屆北京高考真題－語法填空第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。AOnthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.I1(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends?”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”Forthepast20years,Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandepartoftherealworld.Nervously2(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhisperto3(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.(79words)BEarthDay,4(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated51970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious6(activity)onEarthDay.Youcanplantatree,makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables,orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.(80words)CDoesthenameofthecollegeyouattendreallymatter？Researchonthequestion7(suggest)that,formoststudents,itdoesn't.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan8theygo.Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose9aretotallyengaged(參與)inacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources(資源).Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend,andit’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthyand10(meaning)collegeexperience.(101words)2019屆北京高考真題－真題解析文段AAOnthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.I1(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends?”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”Forthepast20years,Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandepartoftherealworld.Nervously2(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhisperto3(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.(79words)記敘文Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgradestood,handedconcernForthepast20yearshavelivedbySoonwillgraduateandbecome,whispernervouslyMessage:beyourself2019屆北京高考真題－真題解析文段AAOnthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.I1(voice)mybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends?”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”Forthepast20years,Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandepartoftherealworld.Nervously2(face)challenges,IknowIwillwhisperto3(I)thetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.(79words)記敘文1.voiced時態(tài)：一般過去時非謂語：現(xiàn)在分詞代詞：反身代詞face:ifyoufacea

particularsituation,oritfacesyou,youhavetodealwithit

面臨，必須對付（某情況）Thecompanyisfacingafinancialcrisis.Sheisfacedwithadifficultsituation.2.facing3.myself2019屆北京高考真題－積累筆記AOnthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoorwithbutterfliesinmystomach.Ivoicedmybiggestconcerntomymother.“HowwillImakefriends?”Shehandedmeadvice.“Beyourself.”Forthepast20years,Ihavelivedbythesewords.SoonIwillgraduateandepartoftherealworld.Nervouslyfacingchallenges,IknowIwillwhispertomyselfthetwosimplewords“Beyourself”.havebutterflies(inyourstomach)

tohaveanervousfeelinginyour

stomachbeforedoingsth.

(做某事前)心慌，緊張voiceconcernstosb.

對...表達(dá)擔(dān)憂、焦慮livebysth.

tofollowaparticularbelieforsetof

principles按照(某信念或原則)生活beyourself

做你自己2019屆北京高考真題－真題解析文段BBEarthDay,4(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated51970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious6(activity)onEarthDay.Youcanplantatree,makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables,orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.(80words)說明文Earth

DayDateAimHistoryInfluenceActivities2019屆北京高考真題－真題解析文段BBEarthDay,4(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebrated51970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious6(activity)onEarthDay.Youcanplantatree,makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables,orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.(80words)說明文markedinactivities非謂語：過去分詞介詞：年份名詞：復(fù)數(shù)mark:vt.toacknowledge,honourorcelebrate(aneventoroccasion)withaparticularaction感謝；紀(jì)念；慶祝Tomarkitsfiftiethbirthday,thecharityheldafashionshow.該慈善機(jī)構(gòu)為慶祝成立50周年舉辦了時裝表演活動。2019屆北京高考真題－積累筆記

BEarthDay,markedon22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.Firstcelebratedin1970,theDaynowincludeseventsinmorethan190countriesandregions(地區(qū)).Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.Youcanplantatree,makeamealwithlocallygrownvegetables,orsavepower—thepossibilitiesareendless.aimtoraisepublicawareness

aboutenvironmentalprotection

目的是提高公眾的環(huán)保意識getinvolvedinvariousactivities

參與各種活動endlesspossibilities

無盡的可能2019屆北京高考真題－真題解析文段CCDoesthenameofthecollegeyouattendreallymatter？Researchonthequestion7(suggest)that,formoststudents,itdoesn't.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan8theygo.Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose9aretotallyengaged(參與)inacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources(資源).Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend,andit’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthyand10(meaning)collegeexperience.(101words)

Centralpoint:Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethanwheretheygo.

Sub-point:Thestudentsbenefittingmostarethosetotallyengagedinacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources.

Conclusion:Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegeandit’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparations.2019屆北京高考真題－真題解析文段CCDoesthenameofthecollegeyouattendreallymatter？Researchonthequestion7(suggest)that,formoststudents,itdoesn't.Whatstudentsdoatcollegeseemstomattermuchmorethan8theygo.Thestudentsbenefittingmostfromcollegearethose9aretotallyengaged(參與)inacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege’schancesandresources(資源).Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend,andit’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthyand10(meaning)collegeexperience.(101words)

suggestswherewhomeaningful時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時名詞性從句：賓語從句定語從句詞性轉(zhuǎn)換2019屆北京高考真題－積累筆記benefitfrom…從…中受益betot