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2022年湖北省荊門市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
6.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
12.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
32.我已了解清楚了,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
33.我不知道在1000個(gè),也許2000個(gè)孩子中,是否有一個(gè)這樣的孩子,也能干好這件事。
34.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我寧愿你對(duì)此一無(wú)所知).
35.你的行為跟醫(yī)生的吩咐相違背。
36.這個(gè)星期天氣很干燥。
37.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
38.任何稍具常識(shí)的學(xué)生都能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
39.他氣得都說(shuō)不出話來(lái)了。
40.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
42.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
43.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
44.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
45.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
46.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
47.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
48.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
49.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
50.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.a(chǎn)ppointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
52.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
53.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
54.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
55.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
56.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
57.
58.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
59.Marywishesthatshe__lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.
A.hadstudied
B.studies
C.hasstudied
D.studied
60.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.
Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.
A.fortreasure
B.fornecessity
C.tofondweapons
D.toescapefromthewildanimals
62.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.
A.PearlHarbor
B.TheWindsofWar
C.UncommonCourage
D.TheGreatestGeneration
63.Howmanycitieshadatemperaturebelow0°sometimesduringtheday?
A.Onecity,B.Twocities.C.Threecities.D.Fourcities.
64.Themanwhohadfallenintotheholefailedtoansweranyquestionsbecausehe________.
A.hadoneofhislegsbroken
B.wasbusychangingtheaxle
C.haddrunktoomuchwine
D.wasafraidtoblameanybody
65.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
66.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Ifyouarewritingorstudyin9,itmakesver.vmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork.
Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows——whichisthebesttouse——orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes.
Takeabook,sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsall
overthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom.
Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageisintheshadowagain,whilethebrightlightis
inyoureyes.
Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow.Thisisverywellforreading,butifyouwerewriting,theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother(打攪)youalittle.
Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectfor
readingandforwriting,too.
Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Howthelightshinesonourworkisofmuchimportance.
B.Thewaythelightshinesonyourworkmakesnodifference.
C.Weneedn"tcareaboutwherethelightcomesfrom.
D.Peoplecanwriteorstudyunderalightthatcomesfromanydirection.
67.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.
Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
68.WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.1、Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
69.Whatisthekeytoasuccessfulstudentaccordingtothepassage?
A.Circumstances.B.Methods.C.Teachers.D.Motivation.
70.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.
A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully
B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly
C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly
D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
7.B
8.C
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
10.B
11.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
12.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
13.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
14.D
15.C
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
17.D
18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
19.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
26.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
27.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
28.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
30.D
31.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
32.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
33.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
34.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
35.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.
36.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
37.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
38.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
39.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
40.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungr
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