2023年陜西省銅川市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

2023年陜西省銅川市普通高校對口單招英語一模測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

2.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

3.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print

4.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must

5.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./

6.---I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?---Notatall().A.I’venotime

B.I’drathernot

C.I’dlikeit

D.I’dbehappyto

7.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

8.Christineissellingherhouse，buton________otherhand，shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./

9.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

10.---LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

11.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

12.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom，()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou

13.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation，hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for

14.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

15.---Ihaveabadtoothachethesedays.---Sorrytohearthat!you’dbettermakean()withthedentist.A.appointmentB.advertisementC.agreementD.advice

16.Theplanputforwardatthemeetingis________perfect;there’sstillmuchroomtoimprove.

A.closetoB.nexttoC.farfromD.outof

17.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

18.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

19.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

20.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。

28.吃太多快餐對健康不利。

29.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)

30.將來我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計師。(wantto…)

31.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

四、語言應用(5題)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.

33.Thispicturemaybeanadfor________.A.anEnglishlearningclub.B.afilm.C.abook.

34.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation

B.$70withoutanybooking

C.another$70exceptrailfare

35.WhatisBruce’sphonenumber?A.678—42190.B.892—02311.C.708—52097.D.291—20845.

36.Fromthepicture，weknow

________.A.Wecanenterthegrass

B.Wecansteponthegrass

C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass

五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

38.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

39.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.

40.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.

41.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。

42.Howexcitingthefilmis!

43.GreetingsfromHollywood!

44.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

45.Asisknowntous，ayearisdividedintofourseasons.

46.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

48.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity

B.movetoabigcity

C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere

D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity

49.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

50.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

51.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.

B.Fathergivesup.

C.Motherwins.

D.Grandmasavesthebaby.

52.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

53.Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart，butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds，remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyastheylearnonebecausetheyhear，rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit，andtheyarebusywithothersubjects，too.Justlikesomeonesaid，“Ifyoudon’tuseit，youwillloseit.”Thatreallymakessense.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.Ifyoudomorningexercisesmoreoften，youwillhaveagoodbody.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause().A.theyalwayssleepverywell

B.theyofteneatgoodfood

C.theyreadalotofbooks

D.theyhaveverygoodmemories

54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.

B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.

55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”meaninthepassage?A.易怒的B.攻擊性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

參考答案

1.B上周Vivian用她第一個月工資給她媽媽買了條連衣裙。時間狀語是lastweek，所以應該要用一般過去時。故選B。

2.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

3.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機無法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項意為“挽救，節(jié)約”；B項意為“控制”；C項意為“命令”；D項意為“印，印刷”。故選B。

4.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項意為“應該”；B項意為“需要”；C項意為“可以、能夠”；D項意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

5.A

6.D我將要去出差。你介意幫我照顧下我的貓嗎？——完全不介意，我很樂意。A為我沒有時間，B為我寧愿不，C我喜歡它。

7.B根據(jù)答語，問句用將來時，且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B

8.C句意：Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

9.A加拿大比亞洲的任何一個國家都要大。anyother是指在同一范圍內(nèi)除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物，anyother后跟單數(shù)名詞，也可以說anyoftheother+復數(shù)名詞。other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。other后接單復數(shù)均可；another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。any與不可數(shù)或復數(shù)名詞連用，用于否定句和疑問句，任何的，任一的。選A

10.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家，是嗎？——是的，我非常喜歡他。

11.B

12.B

13.D當James到達車站的時候，他想找一個地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。

14.Bworkas擔任...工作；workson忙于，從事...；workfor為...工作。

15.A

16.C考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進空間”，由此可知應該選擇C項，farfrom遠非。closeto可能，接近;nextto僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎;outof從……出來，出于。

17.B

18.A我的鞋穿破了?！荒苎a嗎？

19.A我毫不懷疑他能通過考試

20.A我還需要兩根蠟燭。請把它們給我。數(shù)詞+more+名詞(通常用復數(shù))=another+數(shù)詞+名詞意為“再幾個……”，如果指的是再一個……時，前面的用單數(shù)名詞，后面的就可直接用another+單數(shù)名詞。故選A。

21.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃