新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)第二課完美教案 Lesson 2 Breakfast or Lunch

Lesson2BreakfastorLunchTeachingObjectivesStudentslearnhowtousewordsabouttimeandappellation;Studentslearnhowtousethepresentcontinuoustensetodescribethefuture;Studentslearntomakeexclamation.KeyPoints,DifficultiesandSolutions重點(diǎn)：Learnthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.難點(diǎn)：1.Notethepositionofadverbsoffrequency(always,ever,never,sometimes,etc)2.Howtouse“what”tomakeexclamation.解決方案ExemplaryteachingTeachingProceduresLead-inlearn a storyabout a slacker. 什么事呢？Ok,Ihaveaquestion.我有一個(gè)問(wèn)題Pandahastwodreams.Doyouknowwhattheylearn a storyabout a slacker. 什么事呢？Do yougetupearlyeveryDo yougetupearlyeveryday?Whattimedoyouusuallygetupeveryday?Doyoufinditeasyordifficulttogetup?Whendoyouusuallygetuponweekends?DoyougetupearlyorlateonSundays?Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?WhatdopeopleinEnglandusuallyhaveforbreakfast?Listeninglisten to the audio; and try to get the answers of the followingquestions.讓我們聽(tīng)音頻并試著找到下面問(wèn)題的答案。Ok,let’sbegin.Whatdaywasit?WhendidthewritergetuplastSunday?WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?Whowascomingtoseethewriter?（2）Listentotheaudioagainandfindtheanswertothequestion.聽(tīng)音頻并找到下面問(wèn)題的答案。Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?Vocabulary(textbook)★lookout★lookoutLookout!aholeintheground.=Watchout!lookoutof...←→lookinto...?的里面看★Itwasdarkoutside.這里的it也是虛主語(yǔ)，指代天色。outside是地點(diǎn)副詞，作狀語(yǔ)?！颳hataday!=Whatadayitis!=Whatabad/terribledayitis!在英語(yǔ)中可用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句來(lái)表示驚奇、憤怒、贊賞、喜悅等感情，在感嘆中主謂語(yǔ)采用正常語(yǔ)序?！飅t★it“”（emptysubject）5Itisabout5kilometerfromthecompanytomyhome.Itisalovelybaby.InevergetupearlyonSundays.★★never從來(lái)不、絕對(duì)不。頻率副詞，可以用在多種時(shí)態(tài)中。例句：-Haveyoulovedme? -Never.-Willyoumarryme?-Never.太絕情了！★onSundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天,與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，表示經(jīng)常性的行為。onMonday，onMondaymorning，onthatdaynext，this，that時(shí)，介詞（以及定冠詞）（這周）I’llseeyounext/thisFriday.★sometimes有時(shí)。頻率副詞。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例句：★sometimes有時(shí)。頻率副詞。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例句：Iusuallygetupatsevenbutsometimesateight.★stayinbed在床上，臥床休息inbed在床上睡覺(jué)VSinthebed僅僅是陷在床里面在表達(dá)臥床時(shí)bed前不需加冠詞：Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.到上床睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候了。It’stimeforbednow★untiltill的區(qū)別：till可以用在肯定句或否定句中。untilHestayedinbeduntil/tilllunchtime.用在否定句中，表示直到什么時(shí)間才做了某事。Hedidn’tgetupuntillunchtime.例句：LastnightIstayedupuntil/till12:00.=LastnightIdidn’tgotobeduntil12:00.★lunchtime午飯時(shí)間，一般是指11:00~13:00LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.’來(lái)源：來(lái)源：Itisabadday.Whatabaddayitis!構(gòu)成：What+名詞(包括冠詞和形容詞)+主語(yǔ)代詞+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+!對(duì)照：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)(名詞/代詞)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+!★Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!（主、謂可?。┯猩舷挛暮鸵欢ǖ恼Z(yǔ)境,才能省略形容詞。一般省略形容詞表示批評(píng)或不大好的意思?！颳hat(alotof)trouble(heiscausing)!他弄出多少麻煩?。G:好肥一頭豬！Whatafatpig（itis）!interestingbooks（they★It’srainingagain.這里的again反映了作者抱怨的情緒。因?yàn)槭欠旁谝?hào)里的直接引語(yǔ)，所以用了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doing?！飔henjust★thenjustJustdoit!是NIKEjustthen=atthatmoment就在那時(shí)ring[vi.]不及物動(dòng)詞。Thebellrings.Thephonerang.ring[vt.]ringsb.=callsb.★Itwasmyaunt.這里的it也是虛主語(yǔ)，代指某個(gè)不確定的人。打電話(huà)或敲門(mén)時(shí)。例句：-Who’sthat?-It’sme,Rita.【Action：Knock,knock!】不知人的性別時(shí)。例句：thatbaby?-It’smysister,Alice.AuntLucyarrivedbytrain.★這里的just是剛剛的意思，用于完成時(shí)。例句：-Haveyoufinishedyourhomework? -Ihavejustfinishedby具體的交通工具bus/bike/ship/air/plane....；onfoot【by/on后的名詞是單數(shù)，名詞不加冠詞】takeatrain/bus/boat/taxi,動(dòng)詞，作謂語(yǔ)eg.InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool.=InJapan,moststudentsgotoschoolbytrain.★by的幾個(gè)其他短語(yǔ)積累：by）乘飛機(jī)bycar/bus乘小汽車(chē)/公共汽車(chē)bysea由海路bymetro/subway/underground坐地鐵

byboat/shipbyland由陸路bytrain乘火車(chē)★用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，表示即將、馬上發(fā)生的事。g★用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)，表示即將、馬上發(fā)生的事。g，com，leav，arriv，land，mee，die，star，return，joi例句：I’mleavingnow.dying.Thetrainisarrivinginfiveminutes.Arelationofyoursiscomingtoseeyou.He’sarrivingthisevening.He’sleavingtomorrowafternoon.I’mstillhavingmybreakfast.★★這里的stilltillstill是還、仍然的意思。吃飯：havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/ameal★非常常用的一句話(huà)?！锓浅３Ｓ玫囊痪湓?huà)?！?Hey,whatareyoudoinghere? -I’mreadingabook.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.★★repeat重復(fù)。。例詞：recovery復(fù)原；remix再次想起★Dearme!=Oh,myGod!=Mydear!=Goodness!=Goodheavens!★always一直，總是。頻率副詞。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！飐olate在這里solatebeautiful，so★Dearme!=Oh,myGod!=Mydear!=Goodness!=Goodheavens!★always一直，總是。頻率副詞。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！飐olate在這里solatebeautiful，soclever★It’soneo’clock!這里的itoneo’clock可以連讀。RetellingtheStoryNow, work inNow, work inpairs andaskyourpartner these questions.paragraphtoretellthestory.Then putyour answers togetherinto aWhendidthewritergetuplastSunday?Whatwasitlikeoutside?Whowasonthephone?Whatwasshegoingtodo?Whydidshefeelsurprised?mealsVS.threemealsVS.threemeals早餐breakfatluncbruncafternoonte。英國(guó)人的早餐很豐富：sausage,egg,bacon,toast,soybean,orangejuice/coffee/tea...早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.（早起的蟲(chóng)兒被鳥(niǎo)吃?。〨rammar1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話(huà)的當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生或正在發(fā)生的事件也用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)階段一段時(shí)間的動(dòng)向?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與now，just，still等副詞連用：Iamworkingasateacher."現(xiàn)階段"Heisstillsleeping.（現(xiàn)在還在睡覺(jué)）Janeisjustdressingup.簡(jiǎn)正在打扮。,,率副詞等連用。HelenneverwritestoherbrotherTony.Shesometimesringshim.總結(jié)頻率副詞的排序和位置：排序：always>usually>frequently>often>sometimes>rarely>never,,要放在兩個(gè)之間；疑問(wèn)句中副詞往往放在主語(yǔ)后面。在否定句中not必須放在alwaysgenerally、normally、often、regularlyusually之前；not必須出現(xiàn)在sometimes和frequently之后。在特別強(qiáng)調(diào)和需要對(duì)比時(shí)frequentlgenerally、normallysometimes、usually等副詞可用于句首。IgetpaidonFridayusually.VeryoftenthephoneringswhenI’minbath.非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞:①系動(dòng)詞(be)②幫助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)的助動(dòng)詞(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)(must,can,may)Ifrequentlygotobedhungry.（形容詞作狀語(yǔ)）Hewenttoschoolhungry.Youmustcomehere.以what開(kāi)頭的感嘆句：在英語(yǔ)中可用以what開(kāi)頭的感嘆句：在英語(yǔ)中可用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句來(lái)表示驚奇、憤怒、贊賞、喜悅等感情，在感嘆中主謂語(yǔ)采用正常語(yǔ)序。What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+謂語(yǔ))!Whatagoodgirl(sheis)!（主、謂可?。┯猩舷挛暮鸵欢ǖ恼Z(yǔ)境,才能省略形容詞。一般省略形容詞表示批評(píng)或不大好的