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Module1單元測試題(外研版 Mr.Samuel, managerofour ,isnowin possessionofmanybranches A.the; B./; C.a; D.a;Whether phonesdoesharmtohealthremainstobe A. B. C. D.Thisjobinterviewisveryimportanttome,soImustgetitprepared A. B. C. D.—I’mafraidIcan’tgetawayfromworkthat ,let’smakeitanotherA.If B.If C.If D.IfThereisnomanagingability.
thatheisthe forthepost—nooneavailablecanmatchhimA. B. C. D. aticketforthematch,hehadnochoicebuttowatchitonTVatA.Nothaving B.HavingnotC.Notbeing D.Beingnot—Martinwasbraveenoughtodivefromthat10-meter-highYes.Itisinhis toliketakingA. B. C. D.Asourcoachoftenputs ,everythingispossibleifwekeepA. B. C. D.—Ialwayshavesomanythingsto atmyWhynotbringinanassistanttohelpA.add B.appeal C.contribute D.attend—GaddafiwaskilledReally?Hefinally whateverheA. B. C. D.Everystudentwith inligencecanbegoodlearnersafterbetteringtheirstudyA. B. C. D.It’sapitythatYaoMinghadtoretireasa theinjurytohisA.inreply B.inspite C.asaresult D.inadditionHefinishedtheseasonwithanaverageof22.3pointspergame,valuedyerofthatyear.
hewasnamedtheA.as B.for C. D.—Thechildrenseemveryquiet,don’tYes.Theyhavegotused whilehavingA.tonot B.notto C.notto D.tonotBythetimethereporterarrivedatthespot,theinjured toA.havebeen B.hadbeenC.were D.wouldbeTodaywespentthemorninggoingthroughouralbelongings.Wewerelookingforitemsto16for,atalocalpark.Notjustanyitemsbutthingspeoplereallyneeded.Wecameupwithblankets,soaps,foodandclothing.Our17wasnottofindthingswenolongerwanted,butthingsweuseeverydaythatwouldbe18toothers.Wemadeup19withthethingswebelievedwouldbeusefulandaddedsomesmall20theboxesasimpleletterwasced.It21:“Pleasetakethese22andknowthatyourlifeisimportant.Timesare23 butthesedayswillpass.We24whatwehave,believingthatitwillmatter.Usethefoodtonurtureyourbody,usethe25tostaywarm.Besafeandknowthatthehumanspiritcan eanything.Donot26yourheaddownforhavinganeedtostaywarm.Somedaypleasedothesamewhenyoucan.Howyoudoit,whereandwhen,your27willlyou.”This28actwassimplybecauseitwastherightthingtodo.WehaveoftenseenhomelesspeopleattheparkwhereweleftthebelongingsInoticedthatmy29hadputherfavoritegreencoatintooneoftheboxesI30ifshewassureaboutitandshesimplyrepliedthatithadahood(兜帽).HeranswertoldmewhyitisthatIloveher.She31thecoatbutknewthehoodcould32someonefromtherain.Wenevergobackandseewhathappens.It’s33.Therightthingswillfindtherightpeopleandthatisallthat34.Onthewaymywifestartedtocry.WhenIasked35shesaidbecausesomethingsfeltsoright.16.A.giveB.bringC.dealD.make17.A.B.C.D.18.A.B.C.D.19.A.B.C.D.20.A.B.C.D.21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.31.A.B.C.hateD.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.AAmericanfootballisadistincttypeoffootballthatdevelopedintheUnitedStatesinthe19thcentury.Itrequiresteamstorun,throwandkickanovalballacrossa100-yardfield,isunrelatedtothegamemostoftheworldknowsbythatname,andwhichAmericanscallsoccer.Footballisyedbyschool,collegeandprofessionalteamsandisoneofthemostpopularAmericansports,attractingthousandsofparticipantsandmillionsofaudienceseveryyear.Americanfootballismadepopularbyteamsfromcollegesanduniversities.Forsomeofitshistory,professionalAmericanfootballwasyedwithinasingleNationalFootballLeague(NFL),althoughcompetitiveleaguesdiddevelopquicklyasthegamegrewinpopularity.In1960,onesuchleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL)competedwithNFL.Asmostleaguestendedtogetintooneleadingleaguetheyagreedtoasinglegameeachyearbetweentheirrespective(各自的)champions.Becausemanycollegiatefootballchampionshipswereknownasbowlsforthebowl-shapedstadiumsthathostedthemoneAFLownerreferredtothenewgameasa“super”bowl.Thenameprovedpopularwiththepublic.TheSuperBowlisthefinalcontestoftheNFL’sseason.Eachyear,onaSundayattheendofJanuaryorbeginningofFebruary,tensofmillionsofAmericansdeclaretheirownunofficialholiday.AmericansincreasinglyhavegatheredinSuperBowlparties,wheretheyenjoyfood,drinkandevisedfootball.About130millionto140millionviewers—nearlyhalfoftheUSApopulation—willtuneintosomepartofthegame.Fourofthe10mostwatchedprogramsintheUSAhistoryhavebeenSuperBowls.WhatisthetextmainlyThedifferencebetweenAmericanfootballandThe10mostwatchedprogramsintheUSAAmerican D.AnofficialAmericanWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAmericanfootballandTheyweredevelopedfromthesameTheyarequitesimilartoeachotherinTheyarebothyedinmostpartsoftheTheyareconsideredtobequitedifferentTheAmericanFootballLeaguewascreatedprobablyto competewithpromoteprofessionalAmericanjoininpromoteadifferentkindofWhenthefinalcontestoftheNFL’sseasoncomes,peoplewill holdgreatpartiestocelebrateitB.havefunwhilewatchingtheC.refusetogoto D.watchthegameintheworkItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthattheSuperBowl cancausegreatsocialproblemsintheenjoysgreatpopularityamonglastsfromtheendofJanuarytothebeginningofhasledtotheestablishmentofanationalBLastweekend,mysisters,RebeccaandLouisa,andIsangalongtotheradiointhecar.WehadgonetoHamilton,whichisaboutoneandahalfhoursfrommyhome,forvocal(聲樂的)coachingandtorecordacoupleofsongsatourcousin'srecordingstudio.OnourwayDadstoppedatthepetrolstationandwentinandpaidforourofpetrol.Hetookthepetrolcapoffbutweallgotdistracted(分心的anddroveoffTenminutesdowntheroadDadrealizedhedidn’tfilluptheentire.So,wehadtodriveback.Whenwegottothestation,anothercarwasjustleavingafterfillingupfromthesamepumpthatwewereatWethoughtmaybewewouldhavetopayagain.Dadwentinsideandspoketotheguybehindthecounter.Hesaidhewonderedwhodroveoffwithoutfillingupandsavedourpetrolforus.SowefilledupourpetrolandDadthankfullyfoundourpetrolcapafewmetresaway.LouisaandIwentinsidethepetrolstationandgavethemanascardandthankedhimsomuchforsavingourpetrol.Afterleavingthere,westoppedoffsomewhereinCambridgealittlewhileandaladywassittingoutsidebyhercarlookingquitelonely.Webothdecidedtogotogiveherascard.Abigsappearedonherfaceandshethankedus.Thatseemedtomakeherday!LastnightIboughtlotsofchocolatetostoreupforwhenIgivescardsouttothem.Imakingpeople’sdayandseethesappearontheirfaces.IloveseeingpeopleFromthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatthewriterandhersisters werehighschoolhadbeenreceivingmusicenjoyedtravelingaroundonoftenwenttoHamiltontovisittheirWhydidn’ttheygetthewholefilledBecausethefamilydidn’tconcentratefullyontheBecausethefatherforgottopayenoughfortheBecausetherewassomethingwrongwiththefillingBecausetheguybehindthecounterwantedtosaveThewriter’sattitudetowardsthemanbehindthecounteris A. B. C. D.WhatcanweinferfromtheAsmallactofkindnessmeanseverythingtoTheladyfeltdepressedbecauseoflackofTheladywantedtogetascardtoremoveTheladywasjustmovedbythesisters’Fromthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstoexpressthatshe livesaprettywealthypreferschocolatetosmakesotherpeopleseveryfeelsgoodwhenmakingothersCIntheU.S.,ofallthethingsthatareconsumedinsmallsticcontainers,bottledwatersustained(保持)thelargestgrowthovertheyears.Itisbelievedtodeliversafer,cleaner,andhealthierwater,plusitisveryconvenient.Alotofadvertisingnshavebeenpromotingbottledwater,employingtheparticipationofhugecelebritiesintheprocess.Mostconsumersareconvincedsotheykeepcomingbackandbuyingmore.Infactproductionofbottledwaterincreasedfrom3.3billionin1997to15billionin2002.ThisjustshowsthatthemajorityoftheconsumerpopulationfindfoodanddrinksthatcomeinsticcontainersveryconvenientandprettymuchsafeWhatmanypeopledonotknowisthattherearecertainbottlesthatcanleach(過濾chemicalsintotheirfoodanddrinks,andthisinturncancauseseriousillnessesamongconsumers.Tomakesureyouareusingasafesticcontainer,therecyclingsymbolonthecontainermustbechecked.Thosewhichhavethefollowingnumbertags()withthemareusuallysafe:#2,#4,and#5.Ifithasthe#1tag,itmeansthatitcanonlybeusedonceandmustbethrownorrecycledafter.Thosewith#7symbolshouldbeavoided.ThiskindofsticcontainerusesBPA,whichhasthepossibilityofleachingintofoodanddrinksbecauseitageswellwhenexposedtoheat.BPAcancauseheartdiseasesandcertaincancers.sticcontainersareallaroundus,andtheymaycontinuetobesoforalongperiodofWhiletheyareconvenient,thequestionremainshowsafecanwemakethemandatwhatleveldowestartchanging?Itisuptoustoberesponsibleenoughtolookattherecycling#toensureoursafetyandhealth.Ofalltheproductsconsumedinsmallsticcontainers,themostpopularproductis A.bottledpieB.bottledwaterC.bottledjuiceD.bottledPeopleliketobuyfoodpackedinsmallsticcontainersbecause itmaylookvery B.itispackagedC.itcanbep D.itisconvenientandWhichofthefollowingtagsmeansthatitissafewhileyoucan’tusethecontaineronceA. B. C. D.Fromthepassage,weknowthat#isasymbolusedtorepresent thestandardofsafepackagingB.theclassificationoftheC.thematerialusedinthe D.thequalitystandardoftheWhichwouldbethebesttitlefortheSmallsticcontainersmaydoharmtoyourProductsinsmallsticcontainersprovidesaferAreallsmallsticcontainerssafeforhumanstoWhoshouldberesponsibleforourhealthandtheDAllsportspeopleareunderalotofpressuretowin,sotheyhavetobespirituallystrong.Inthepast,athletesonlytrainedtogetphysicallyfit.Today,professionalsportspsychologists(心理學(xué)家)usescientifictechniquestohelpathletesgetspirituallyfit,too.EnglandyerJohnnyWilkinsondescribedsomeofthepressureshehadfelt.Heyedverywellatthe2003WorldCupbutafterthathecouldn’tywell.Hefoundthathehadaterriblefearoffailure.Underthehelpofsportspsychologists,herealizedthatrealitychangesdependingonhowwelookatitandtheneverythingwentbetter.Inteamsports,psychologistshelpyersindifferentways,oneofwhichistocreateateamspirit.“It’sverydifficulttogetalltheyerstothinkinthesameway,butwhenyouseeateamthatworksasaunit,everythinghappensnaturallyandeasily,”saidProfessorDaveCollins,asportsWhenthereisateamspirit,theyersalltakeresponsibilityanddon’tblameindividualyersformistakes.Inthisway,theyfeelmoreconfidentandcanconcentratebetter.Sometimesyersareunderalotofpressureinagame.Forexample,ayermayhavetotakeapunishmentkick.Toreducehisfearofmakingamistake,sportspsychologistsuseamethodcalledvisualization(可視化).Psychologistssimplyaskyerstoimaginetakingtheperfectkick.Whenyersdothis,certainareasofthebrain eactive.Aninterestingfactisthattheyarethesameareasofthebrainaswhentheyertakestherealaction.Today,sportspsychologistshaveanimportantjobtodo.Theyhelpathletes espirituallyfitanddevelopawinningoutlook.Havingawinningoutlookreallycanmakethedifferencebetweenwinningandlosing.WhatcanwelearnfromthefirstAthletescan’tstayphysicallyfitwithoutenoughSportspsychologistscancontrolathletes’mindintheWrongviewsonsuccesshavebadeffectsonathletes’SomescientificmethodshaverecedtraditionalWilkinsonfeltbetterasherealizedthat everythingwaschangingandwasdifficulttothingsturnedtobebetterwhenlookingatthempsychologywasveryimportanttoanathletelikeitwasunnecessarywhetherhecouldcontrolhisWhat’stheimportanceofteamspiritaccordingtotheItcanincreaseindividuals’senseofItguaranteestheperfectperformanceofItcontrolseveryathlete’smindwhenItmakesallathletesmoreskillfulduringaItcanbeinferredfromthetextthat sportspsychologistsalwaysaskathletestousetheirthespiritsofapsychologistcandecidetheoutlookofaathletesneedtoywithpsychologiststoimprovetheiranactiveattitudeusuallyhelpsayerdobetterinrealWhatisthetextmainlyTheroleofapsychologistinThecausesofmistakesonsportsThemethodsofreducingathletes’Theresponsibilityofteam四、表達(共兩節(jié),滿分45分(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分Londontaxis,withtheirfriendlydriverswhoactuallyknowwheretheyaregoing,arerankedbestintheworld,accordingtoayearlytaxisurvey.Thesurveybytravelwebsite foundLondontaxis,despitebeingthemostexpensive,beatothersacrosstheglobetoheadthelistforthethirdrunningyears,scoringatotalof59percentinvotesonseveralitemsbytravelers.Londontaxidriverswerevotedbothfriendliestandmostknowledgeable.DriversinEnglishcapitalmustpassastrictexaminationcalledTheKnowledgetoearntheirtaxiNewYork’syellowtaxiscamesecondinthelist,scoring27percentwhichwasup10percentagepointsfromlastyeareventhoughManhattan’scabdriverstiedwithParisiantaxidriversastherudest.TravelerssaidNewYorkhadthemostavailabletaxis.CabbiesinRomewerevotedtheworstdriversintheworldwithalmostonein10travelersthinkingtheItaliancapital whenitcametothequalityofdriving.“Travelingbytaxiisoneofthefirstexperiencesthatmanytravelershaveuponarrivalinanewcity.Infact,theresearchfoundthatcabsarebyfarthemostpopularmeansoftravelingfromtheairporttotheirho,”aspokesmanfor saidinastatement.Theglobalstudyscoredcity-basedtaxisfortheirlevelsofcleanliness,value,qualityofdriving,knowledgeofthearea,friendliness,safetyandavailability.AmongthetopfivewereTokyowithatotalscoreof26percent,Berlinwith17percent,andBangkokfamousforitstuk-tuksscoring14percent.TaxisinSydneyfellshortofthetop10,scoringbadlyi
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