九年級(jí)英語中考閱讀簡(jiǎn)答10篇

閱讀簡(jiǎn)答專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

A

NearlyallAmericanstudentsincollegesanduniversitiespayfortheireducation.Therearemany

expenses.Firstofall,thereistuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）.Atsomeschools,thetuitionisveryhigh,tenthousand

dollarsayearormore.Atotherschools,itmayonlybeafewhundreddollarsayear.Atsomecommunity

（社區(qū)）colleges,tuitionisfree.Thereareotherexpensesaswe11.Manystudentsleavetheirhomesto

gotoschoolsinothercities.Theymayliveindormitoriesorapartments（flats）,andtheymustpay

forit.Finally,studentsmustbuytextbooksfortheircourses.Somefamiliesstartsavingmoneyfor

theirchildren,seducationwhenthechildrenaresmall.Manystudentsworktosavemoneyfortuition.

Theycanalsogetloans（貸款）fromthegovernment.Theypaythemoneybacktothegovernmentwhenthey

finishtheireducation.

閱讀短文，回答問題或完成答句，每題詞數(shù)不超過5個(gè)

1.Whichstudentspayfortheireducation?

incollegesanduniversitiespayfortheireducation.

2.Howmuchisthehighertuition?

Itisormore.

3.Arethereanyfreetuitioncolleges?

4.Whydomanystudentsliveindormitoriesorapartments?

Becausethey.

5.Whatmuststudentsbuyfinally?

Theymust.

6.Whendomanystudentspaybacktheirloansfromthegovernment?

Theypaythemback.

B

Somepeoplewanttobeshotintospaceaftertheirdeath,otherswanttoliedeepunderthesea.

Butmostpeoplewanttogointothefreezer（冷藏庫）.Thesearebelieversincryogenics（低溫冷凍學(xué)）.

Nowsomediseasescan'tbecured,buttheymaybecuredsometimeinthefuture.Sosomepeoplehope

thattheirbodiescanbefrozenaftertheydie.Whenacureisfound,warmuphisorherbody,bring

itbackto1ifeandtakethecure.Oncethebodyisfrozen,itiskeptinliquidnitrogen（液態(tài)氮）at

atemperatureof328degreesbelowzero.

Nowaroundathousandpeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatment（^bJi）,thoughmostscientists

sayitwon'twork.Ifwefreezehugecreatures（生物）likehumans,everyoneoftheircells（細(xì)胞）will

bebroken.Cantheybebroughtbacktolifeinthefuture?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各問題。

7.Wheredomostpeoplehopethattheirbodiesarekeptaftertheirdeath?

8.Whydotheywanttheworldtokeeptheirbodieswell?

9.Howdoscientistsusuallykeepadeadman'sbody?

10.Howmanypeoplearegoingtotakecryogenictreatmentaftertheydie?

C

Arichmanwasonceridingalongtheroadandsawanoldmandigginginhisgarden.Ontheground

layayoungtree,readytobeplanted.Therichmancalledouttotheoldman,uWhatkindoftreeare

youplantingthere,mygoodman?”

“Thisisafig（無花果）tree,sir.”Hesaid.

“Afigtree?”therichmanwasverysurprised,“Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?”

“Iamninetyyearsold.”

“What!”criedtherichman,"You'reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenow

andit'11takeyearstogivefruit.Youcertainlydon,thopetolivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfrom

thistree."Theoldmanlookedaroundthegarden.Thenhesaidwithasmile,“Tellme,sir.Didyou

eatfigswhenyouwereaboy?”“Sure,“themandidnotknowwhyheaskedthisquestion."Thentell

methis,"hesaid,“Whoplantedthefigtrees?”uWhy-why?Idon'tknow.""Yousee,sir."went

ontheoldman,“Ourforefathers（祖先）plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthe

peopleafterme.”

Therichmanwasquietandsaid,“Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomethingsforthepeople

afterus.Thankyouverymuch."Thenherodeaway.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各問題。

11.Whattreewastheoldmanplantingwhentherichmansawhim?

12.Howoldwastheoldman?

13.Theoldmanwasplantingthetreetogethimselfsomefruittoeat,wasn,the?Whowasheplanting

thetreefor?

14.Didtherichmaneatfigswhenhewasaboy?

15.Whatshouldwedoforthepeopleafterus?

D

Ingeneral,lawsforchiIdrenareagoodthing.

Onehundredyearsagoinindustrialcountries,childrenworked18hoursadayinafactoryatage

seven.Thefactoryownercouldbeatachildwhofellasleeporwasnotfastenough.Bothparentsand

teacherscoulddothesame.

Today,therearemanylawsaboutchildrenallovertheworld.Somepeoplethinkchildrenmustobey

rulesortheyshouldbepunished,othersdonotagree.TheInuitsorEskimosinAlaskaalmostneverpunish

theirchildren.Theparentsdon'thitthem.Ifthechildrengotoofar,theparentspunishthembymaking

funofthem.

ChildreninotherpartsoftheworldarenotasluckyasEskimochildren.Americanparentscan

spank（JT...臀部）theirchildrenathome,butateachercannothitachildinapublicschool.Thisis

alsotrueinGermany.Incontrast（對(duì)比），itisagainstthelawforanyonetohitachildinSweden.Swedish

parentscannotspanktheirchildren.Thechildrenalsohaveaspecialgovernmentofficialwhoworksfor

theirrights.ThereisevenaplanforchiIdrentodivorcefromtheirparentsthoughthisisnotalaw

yet!

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各問題。

16.HowwerechildrentreatedinindustrialcountrieslOOyearsago?

17.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“gotoofar?"

18.CanateacherinGermanyhithisstudentsinpublicschool?

19.WhatkindofpeoplecanbeatchildreninSweden?

20.Whatdoesitmeanby“aplanforchildrentodivorcefromtheirparents?”

E

Sydneyisayoungcity.Itshistorygoesbackjustover200years.ButinAustralia,itistheoldest

city.Itisalsothecountryyslargestcity.SydneyisthecapitalofNewSouthWalesandthemost

populous（人口稠密的）cityofAustralia.

Theclimate（氣候）ofSydneyisverygood.It'snottoocoldduringthewinterandnottoohotduring

thesummer.Theskyisblue,theairisfreshG青新的）,birdssinginthegarden.PeoplewholiveinSydney

seemtohaveaneasylifestyle.Theywilltellyou,"Don'tworry.”

ManypeoplethinkthatSydneyisoneofthemostattractivecitiesintheworld.Ithasmanytall

andmodernbuildings.Amongthem,CentrepointToweristhetallest.Standingonthe305--metre（80storeys）

tower,youwillhaveagreatview（視野）ofthecity.

Sydneyisfamousforitsdeepharbor（港口）.Theharborhasmanybays（灣）andbeautifulsurfbeaches.

Amongthem,Bondibeachisthemostpopular.SydneyHarborisnotonlybeautiful,italsoservesasa

largeport.Shipscarrywool,wheatandmeatfromSydneytoothercountries.

PeoplelivinginSydneyliketocallthemselvesSydneysiders.Theyaremostlyfriendlyandeasygoing.

Whentheyarenotworking,theylovetohaveagoodtimeatthebeach,swimmingandsailing.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各問題。

21.HowoldisSydney?

22.HowistheclimateofSydney?

23.HowtallisCentrepointTower?

24.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?

25.WhatdopeoplelivinginSydneylovetodowhentheyarenotworking?

F

JohnSmithwasanoldporter.Heworkedatthestation.Everydayhewasbusycarryingheavythings

forthepeople.Hewascarefulwithhiswork.Hewaskindtoeveryone.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers.

Onemorninghestoodinthestation.Hewaswaitingforthetrain.Justthenhesawamanrunning

towardsthetrainswithabigbaginhishand.

“Notrainisstarting.Whyisheinsuchahurry?”theoldmanthoughttohimself.

Hewentuptothemanandasked,“MayIhelpyou?”

Assoonasthemansawtheporter,hestoppedrunning.

“CanIcatchthe10:35traintoLondon?vthemanasked.Helookedworried.

Theoldporterlookedathimforafewsecondsandsaid,“Well,sir.I'd1iketohelpyou,but

Ican'tansweryourquestionbecauseIdon,tknowhowfastyoucanrun."Thenheexplainedtothe

man,“The10:35traintoLondonleftfiveminutesago.Canyourunfastenoughtocatchit?”

26.WhatwasJohn,sjob?

27.Wheredoyouthinkthemanwasgoing?

28.Whydidthemanruntowardsthetrainsandlookworried?

29.Whattimewasitwhenthemangottothestation?

30.WhatdoyouthinkofJohnSmith?

G

JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington,Heinherited（繼承）$1,000,000whenhewas23.

Hedidn,tfeelhappyatall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn,thave

to.Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn,ttellanyofhisfriends

andgave$100,000ofhismoneytoacharity（慈善團(tuán)體）thathelpedpoorchildrento1ivebetterlives,

butheismuchhappier.

Uptonow,Johnhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.

Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash（現(xiàn)金）.Themoneypaysforthechild'sschoolexpenses,

food,medicalcareandclothing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechild,sprogress.Theycan

writetoeachother,butusuallythechiIdrendonotspeakEnglish.

WhenJohnfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem."Itwasnotanythingspecial,

hesaid,uUntilIhadthechancetogotothesecountriesandmeetthechildrenIwashelping,Idid

notknowanythingaboutthetypeoflifetheyhad.”

OnceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting."When

Imether,Ifeltveryveryhappy,“hesaid,“Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.

Itbroughtmeclosertothechildinawaythatgivingmoneyalonecannotv“Iwanttodoeverything

Ican.Iwillgoonhelpingthosechildreninneed,“headded.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題，不超過五個(gè)單詞：

31.WhatkindoflifeisJohnliving?

Heislivinga_________________________

32.DidJohnwanttolookforajoborstayathomeafterhegotthemoney?

33.DoesJohnonlyhelpthepoorchildreninAfrica?

34.Thechildreceivesthemoneyincash,doesn'the?

35.WhydidJohnsaythatthemeetingwiththelittlegirlwasveryexciting?

Becausehesawhismoneywaswellusedandthismadehim____.

36..HowdoyoulikeJohnBrown?

Heis_________________________

H

It'shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.Getoutofthehouseanddothings

thatwillputyouintouchwith（接觸）otherpeople.It'seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavesimilar

interests.

Don,tbeafraidtoshowpeoplewhatyou'rereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsyoulikeanddo

best.Peoplewillbeinterestedinyouifthereissomethinginterestingaboutyou.

Lookatpeopleintheeyewhenyoutalktothem.Thatway,they’11finditeasiertotalktoyou,

orpeoplemaythinkyou'renotinterestedinthemandmaystopbeinginterestedinyou.

Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingabout"me,me,me”.Asklots

ofquestions.Showaninterestintheiranswers.

Trytomakefriendswiththekindofpeopleyoureallylike,respect（尊敬），andadmire（羨慕）一not

justwiththosewhoareeasytomeet.Befriendlywithalotofpeople.Thatway,you'11haveabigger

groupofpeopletochoosefromandhavemorechancesformakingfriends.

37.Howcanwehavemorefriends,getintouchwithotherpeopleorstayathome?

38.WhenJimtalkstopeople,healwayslooksright,left,oratthefloor.Doyouthinkit'sright?

Whyorwhynot?

39.Cindyalwaystalksaboutherselfwhenshetalkstootherpeople.Whatadvice（it'80doyouthink

sheneedstofollow?

40.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohavemorechancesformakingfriends?

41.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

I

ThanksgivingDayisaveryspecialdayforpeopleintheUnitedStates.Theycelebrateitonthe

lastThursdayinNovember.CanadiansalsocelebrateThanksgivingDay,buttheydoitonthesecondMonday

ofOctober.InBritain,wherethisfestivaliscalledHarvestFestival,peoplecelebrateitearlierin

theyear,inSeptember.

Aharvestisthefruityoutakefromthetreesandthecropsyoutakefromtheground.InNorthAmerica

andBritain,harvesttimeformostfruitandcropsisintheautumn.InthesecountriesandotherChristian

places,peoplegivethankstoGodonaspecialdayoftheyear.TheythankGodforthegoodthingsthat

havehappenedduringtheyearandforthegoodharvesttheyhavehad.Peopleusuallytakesmallboxes

offruit,flowers,andvegetablestotheirchurchestoshowtheirthanks.

Thefirstthanksgivingservice（儀式）inNorthAmericatookplaceonDecember4th,1619when38English

people,arrivedinAmericatomaketheirhomeinthenewcountry.Theyheldthisservicenottothank

Godfortheharvest,buttothankGodfortheirsafejourneys.Thenextyear,manymoreEnglishpeople

arrived.Theyhadabadwinter,butfortunatelytheharvestwasgood,theydecidedtocelebrateitwith

abigmeal.Theyshotandki1ledsmallanimalstoeatandcookedeverythingoutsideonlargefires.About

90Indiansalsocametothemeal.Everyoneateattablesoutsidetheirhousesandplayedgamestogether.

Thefestivallastedthreedays.

AThanksgivingDaycelebrationwasheldeveryyearforalongtime,butnotalwaysonthesameday

oftheyear.Then,in1789,PresidentGeorgeWashingtonnamedNovember26thastheDayofThanksgiving.

In1863,PresidentAbrahamLincolnchangedthedate,andsaidthatthelastThursdayinNovembershould

beThanksgivingDay.

Nowadays,NorthAmericansaroundtheworldgettogetherwiththeirfamiliesonthisdaytoeatgood

foodandhaveahappytime.

42.IsThanksgivingDaycelebratedonthesamedayinNorthAmericancountries?

43.WhendidthefirstthanksgivingservicetakeplaceinNorthAmerica?

44.WhomadethelastThursdayinNovemberThanksgivingDayintheUSA?

45.Whatdoestheword“fortunately”meaninChinese?

46Translatethesentence“TheythankGodforthegoodthingsthathavehappenedduringtheyearand

forthegoodharvesttheyhavehad.〃intoChinese.

J

ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemost

importantway.

Somestudentssaytheydon'twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimeto

learntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.

Manyexperts（專家）saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,

afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthings

aboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.Theyalsolearn

moreaboutgoodwriting.

Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneeds

tolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheor

sheneeds.

Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourown

books,andyoudon,thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.

Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:

?learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish

?readfasterinEnglish

?findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish

*learnnewwords

?learnaboutthecultures（文化）ofEnglishspeakers

47.IspleasurereadingimportantforlearningEnglish?

48.Whichistheeasierwaytobecomeabetterreader,pleasurereadingorstudying?

49.Whatdosomestudentsthinkofpleasurereading?

50.Howcanwebecomebetterreaders?

51.What'sthegreatestadvantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）ofpleasurereading?

K

Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWongisthegirl.She

startedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyare

sopopularthatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowal1ofherfamilyworkinherbusiness,

andsheisstillatschool.

Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,andthenshetalkswithherfamilyaboutthebusinessoverbreakfast.

Everydayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,forsheisnotoldenough.

Sheenjoysherschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeelinterested.Sheusuallygets

‘A'gradesinallhersubjects,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherforhelp.

Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoes

toherofficeandgoesonworkingonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2am.Shedoesnotusuallyneed

somuchsleepasotherchiIdren.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。

52.WhendidWendyWongstartthebusiness?

53.WhathasWendyWongalreadywrittensuccessful?

54.HowdoesWendyWonggotoschooleveryday?

55.Howabouthergradesinallhersubjects?

56.Howlongcanshefinishherhomework?

L

IfyouarestudyingEnglish,theLanguageStudyFair（游樂會(huì)）thatisbeingheldthismonth

willcertainlyattractyou.Thefairisgoingonbetweenthe28thand30:nofJuneattheNational

EducationCentre.Itisheldtoanswerallyourquestionsaboutself-studynomatterhowyour

Englishis.

TheLanguageStudyFairgivesaverygoodchanceforyoutoseeandtogetallkindsof

informationtohelpyouimprovethewayyoustudy.Over350producersofeducationalmaterials

（材料）willbeatthefair.Comealongtothis,andyouwon'twasteyourmoneyinthefuture

onmaterialsthatareout-of-date,orbooksthatyoujustdon,tneed.We'vegotlotsofdifferent

thingsforyoutoseeandhear.Therewillbestands（展臺(tái)）showingdifferentkindsofself-study

textbooksandtalksbyeducationalspeakersonthebestwaystostudybyyourself.We'resure

you'11alsoenjoywatchingpeopleusingthelatestcomputerprogramstomakestudyingEnglish

alonesomucheasier.Thisisforyoutomakegooddecisionsaboutwhattobuy.Youcancome

tothefairfromninethirtytofive.Ticketscost￡5each,or￡3ifyou'reafull-timestudent.

Allticketscanbebookedbyringingthetickethotline.Thenumberis9847711.

So,wehopetoseeyouthere!

57.WhowillgototheLanguageStudyFair?

58.WhatwillattractthosewhogototheLanguageStudyFair?

59.WhatwillyoubuyifyouwanttomakestudyingEnglishmucheasier?

60.Whatistheopeningtimeofthefair?

61.Howcanyougetaticketforthefair?

【參考答案】

A篇

【文章大意】幾乎所有的美國(guó)大學(xué)生都要支付教育費(fèi)用。首先是學(xué)費(fèi)。有些學(xué)校的學(xué)費(fèi)很貴，高達(dá)一萬美

元年甚至更多。還有其它的費(fèi)用，如住宿費(fèi)。最后還有教材費(fèi)。有些家庭在孩子還小的時(shí)候就開始積攢教育經(jīng)費(fèi),

很多學(xué)生通過工作來掙錢支付學(xué)費(fèi)，他們也可以向政府借貸，畢業(yè)后再還。

1.NearlyallAmericanstudents

2.tenthousanddollarsayear

3.Yes,therearesome

4.studyinothercities/leavetheirhomestostudy/studyawayfromtheirhomes/don'tstudy

neartheirhomes

5.buytextbooksfortheircourses

6.whentheyfinishtheireducation

B篇

【文章大意】有些人死后想被發(fā)射到太空去，有些人想被深埋在海底之下，但多數(shù)人想要被低溫冷凍?，F(xiàn)在

有些疾病不能治療，但到了將來它們可能會(huì)被治好。于是有些人希望死后尸體能被冷凍起來，等找到了治療方法，

再讓他們復(fù)活。盡管大多數(shù)科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這種方法不起作用，還是有1,000多人準(zhǔn)備接受低溫冷凍。

7.Inthefreezer.

8.Theyhopethattheycancomebacktolifeoneday.

9.Theyusuallykeepitin1iquidnitrogenatatemperatureof328degreesbelowzero.

10.Around1.000people.

c篇

【文章大意】一位富人見一位90歲的老人在種無花果樹，感到很驚訝。老人對(duì)他說，“我們的祖先為我們

栽樹，供我們享受，我也為我的后人們做同樣的事?！?/p>

11.Hewasplantingafigtree.

12.Hewasninetyyearsold.

13.No,hewasn,t.Hewasplantingthetreeforthepeopleafterhim.

14.Yes,hedid.

15.Weshoulddosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus.

D篇

【文章大意】通常而言，為兒童制定法律是件好事。100多年前，在工業(yè)國(guó)家，7歲大的孩子在工廠一天要

工作18小時(shí)，工廠的老板可以打小孩，家長(zhǎng)和老師們也可以這樣做。今天世界上有很多保護(hù)兒童的法律。有些人

認(rèn)為兒童應(yīng)該遵紀(jì)守法，否則就要受到懲罰。其他人則不同，愛斯基摩人從不懲罰兒童。如果孩子們做得太過份了，

父母親用開玩笑的方式來懲罰他們。在其他地方則不同，美國(guó)的家長(zhǎng)可以在家打孩子的屁股，但老師不能在學(xué)校打

學(xué)生。德國(guó)跟美國(guó)一樣。但在瑞士任何人都不能打孩子，并有專門的政府部門來維護(hù)孩子們的權(quán)利。

16.Theyweretreatedverybadly.

17.Dosomethingtoomuch.

18.No,hecan't.

19.Nonecandothat.

20.Aplanforendingthechildren,srelationshipwiththeirparents.

E篇

【文章大意】這是一篇介紹悉尼的文章，分別從歷史、氣候、建筑、港口和居民等方面闡述了悉尼的迷人之

處。

21.It'sjustover200yearsold.

22.It'snottoocoldduringthewinterandnottoohotduringthesummer.It'sverygood.

23.It's305meterstai1.

24.Sydneyisfamousforitsdeepharbor.

25.Theylovetogoswimmingandsailing.

F篇

通讀全文，故事講述的是車站搬運(yùn)工JohnSmith有一天在火車站同一名旅客間的一段對(duì)話，故事很幽默。

第一個(gè)問題是一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題，第1段清楚地說明了他的工作：JohnSmithwasanoldporter。porter的意思的

”（車站、碼頭）的搬運(yùn)工人”，如果考生不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)詞，也可以由Heworkedatthestation.Everydayhewas

busycarryingheavythingsforthepeople.這兩句話了解他的工作性質(zhì)。因此第一個(gè)問題的回答：John'sjob

wastocarryheavythingsforthepeopleatstation./Hewasaporter.

第二個(gè)問題是一個(gè)推理題，問題:這名旅客要去哪里。由文中這句旅客的問話CanIcatchthe10:35trainto

London?很容易推斷出他要去倫敦。

第三個(gè)問題仍要求考生推理得出答案，問題：為什么此人看上去很急的樣子朝火車趕去。很顯然是因?yàn)樗谮s

火車。對(duì)why提問要用because進(jìn)行回答,第三個(gè)問題的回答是Becausehewantedtocatchthe10:35trainto

London.

第四個(gè)問題是推理題，問的是：這名旅客趕到火車站的時(shí)間。由下文John的回答The10:35traintoLondon

leftfiveminutesago可知火車已開走，這名旅客趕到的時(shí)間是大約10：40,因此第四題的回答是Itwasabout10：

40(twentytoeleven)o第五個(gè)問題是歸納題，考查考生對(duì)文章大意的理解。這個(gè)問題的回答實(shí)際上就是全文的

中心句，在第一自然段里已做了介紹。Hewascarefulwithhiswork.Hewaskindtoeveryoneandalwaysready

tohelpothers.

G

這篇短文講述的是JohnBrown繼承了一筆遺產(chǎn)，并用這筆錢來資助15個(gè)孩子的故事。注意有的問題是用句子

回答，有的則是用短語或詞回答，詞數(shù)有要求，不能超過五個(gè)單詞。

第一個(gè)問題是細(xì)節(jié)題，詢問John過著怎樣的-一種生活。由文中的句子Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimple

lifelikeeveryoneelse.可知：他的生活簡(jiǎn)樸。因此第一題可填入simplelife.

第二個(gè)問題是推理題，文章開頭說Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn,t

haveto.Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.說明他想和別人一樣過普通人的生

活。很容易對(duì)這個(gè)選擇疑問句作出回答，注意對(duì)選擇疑問句的回答方式，不要畫蛇添足。第2句的回答：Hewanted

tolookforajob.

第三個(gè)問題是細(xì)節(jié)題,根據(jù)Johnhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesal1overtheworld…可知

這個(gè)一般疑問句的回答：是No.(Hehelpsotherchildren.)/No,hedoesn,t.

第四個(gè)問題是細(xì)節(jié)題,這是個(gè)反意問句,由文中的Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash(現(xiàn)金)The

moneypaysforthechild'sschoo1expenses,food,medicalcareandclothing.可知回答是No/No,he

doesn't.

第五個(gè)問題要求考生用短語或詞填空，這是推理題，問：為什么John同小女孩的見面令他激動(dòng)?題目中已給出

了部分回答：Becausehesawhismoneywaswellusedandthismadehim.短文uWhenImether,

Ifeltveryveryhappy,“hesaid,“Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.Itbrought

meclosertothechildinawaythatgivingmoneyalonecannot”可以判斷空里應(yīng)填feelhappy/closer

tothechild.

第六個(gè)問題是歸納總結(jié)題，要求考生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)主人公的人品進(jìn)行歸納評(píng)價(jià)。最合適的回答是：

akind(generous)persono

H

1.Getintouchwithotherpeople.回答選擇問句不能用Yes或No來回答，而是從選項(xiàng)中選擇一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行回

答。本題答案由第1段前兩句可知。

2.No./Idon'tthinkso.Becausepeoplemaythinkhe'snotinterestedinthem./Becauseheshould

lookatpeopleintheeye./Becauseit'simpolite/notpolite可在第3段找到答案。

3.Beagoodlistener./Letpeopletalkaboutthemselvesbeforetalkingabout“her,her,her.”

/Listentootherpeoplefirst可根據(jù)第4段的內(nèi)容來回答。

4.Befriendlywithother(alotof)people./Trytomakefriendswiththekindofpeopleyoureally

like,respectandadmire—notjustwiththosewhoareeasytomeet./Getouttomeetotherpeople.

5.Howtomakefriends/Tomakefriends/Makefriends./Makingfriends根據(jù)首尾段即可概括