專升本 2023 屆《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》期末測(cè)試

第頁(yè)專升本2023屆《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》期末測(cè)試一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題（共30題，每題0.5分，滿分15分）1．Themanagersaidthatthereweretworeasons______oursalesdroppedsharplylastyear.A．becauseB．sinceC．why(正確答案)D．while2．Nowtheairpollutioninthiscity______moreandmoreseriouswitheachpassingday.A．tobecomeB．becameC．becomingD．isbecoming(正確答案)3．BeforetheageoftheInternet,weusedto______ourholidaysthroughtravelagents.A．book(正確答案)B．havingbookedC．bookingD．havebooked4．Iamverysorry______yousuchalotoftroublebythedelayedshipment.A．causedB．causingC．tohavecaused(正確答案)D．tocause5．Hardly______hisspeechwhenayoungwomanintheaudiencerosetomakeaprotest.A．GeorgefinishedB．doesGeorgefinishC．GorgehadfinishedD．hadGeorgefinished(正確答案)6．Ifyouturntotherightatthecorner,you’llfindapath______tothehistoricalbuilding.A．leadB．leading(正確答案)C．toleadD．leads7．I’lllendyoumycomputer______youpromisetotakecareofit.A．unlessB．a(chǎn)sC．whileD．if(正確答案)8．Whichdoyouthinkis______important,wealthorhealth?A．more(正確答案)B．mostC．themoreD．most9．Shegaveherjobasanursebecauseshefoundthechildrentoodifficultto______.A．lookafter(正確答案)B．tolookafterC．lookingafterD．belooked10．Thereisanice-lookingcarthere.Peterwonders______.A．itbelongstowhoB．whomdoesitbelongtoC．whomitbelongsto(正確答案)D．whodoesitbelong11．--Helen,whendidyoumovedhere?

--I______heresincetwoyearsago.A．movedB．livedC．havemovedD．havelived(正確答案)12．______breaksthelawwillbepunishedsoonerorlater.A．WhomB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Whoever(正確答案)13．WemovedtoLondon______wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften.A．evenifB．sothat(正確答案)C．incaseD．a(chǎn)sif14．Therewasacertainoldmaninthevillage______noneofusliked.A．whatB．whom(正確答案)C．himD．which15．Educationis______forallschool-agechildreninmanyacountry.A．voluntaryB．sophisticatedC．compulsory(正確答案)D．extensive16．Themanagingdirectortookthe______fortheaccident,althoughitwasnothisfault.A．guiltB．chargeC．blame(正確答案)D．a(chǎn)ccount17．______thewindow,Isawabeautifulcarinfrontofthebuilding.A．Lookingthrough(正確答案)B．LookingatC．LookingintoD．Lookingafter18．Theyhavedoneeverything______tohelpus.A．considerableB．preferableC．a(chǎn)vailableD．possible(正確答案)19．Noregulationwasgoingto______himofhiscivilrights.A．protectB．preventC．warnD．deprive(正確答案)20．Asacommander,youshouldnot______thesoldierstounnecessarydanger.A．expressB．explodeC．exploitD．expose(正確答案)21．Althoughingreatdanger,thewoundedstilldidnotwantto______fromthefront.A．feedbackB．backwardC．withdraw(正確答案)D．departure22．Thismoviehasa______ending.Youcannotimaginewhowillbekilledfinally.A．dramatic(正確答案)B．originalC．considerableD．temple23．Duringthegraduation______,thepresidentgaveawonderfulopeningspeech.A．evolutionB．signC．individualD．ceremony(正確答案)24．Intheclass,theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirbadhabits.A．weakenB．omitC．overcome(正確答案)D．overtake25．WhenyoustudyintheUnitedStates,usuallyyouhavetobuyyourownhealth______.A．insurance(正確答案)B．expenseC．evidenceD．payment26．Chocolateandice-creamhavedifferent______.A．favorB．favoriteC．feverD．flavors(正確答案)27．______Susangetsontothetopofatallbuilding,shewillfeelverymuchfrightened.A．NotthatB．EventhoughC．Everytime(正確答案)D．Only28．Itissaidthatagreement______betweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefrommay1st.A．tosignB．signed(正確答案)C．tobesignedD．signing29．Manypeoplehavefound______uncomfortabletoholdthesamepositionforalongtime.A．it(正確答案)B．whichC．thisD．that30．ThecostoftravelingaroundtheeightEuropeancountriescanrunashigh______$2,000.A．toB．a(chǎn)s(正確答案)C．byD．for二、閱讀理解題（共20題，每題2分，滿分40分）31．Thethreeforeignerswerepushedoutofthewaybecause______.A．theydidnotqueueforthebus(正確答案)B．theywereforeignersC．thepeoplewereunfriendlyD．therewerenotanyreasons32．Thethreeforeignersdidnotqueueforthebusbecause______.A．theythoughttheycamefirstB．theydidnotlearnthattheyshould(正確答案)C．theydidnotseetheotherpeopleD．theywantedtotaketheseatsonthebus33．InIndia,ifyoucannotuseyourrighthandforthetimebeing,______.A．youcanpassfoodwithyourlefthandB．youcanpassfoodwiththehelpofyourlefthandC．you’dbetternotpassfood(正確答案)D．you’dbetterleavethetable34．Accordingtothepassage,youshouldnotcrossyourlegs______.A．whentalkingtosomeoneinIndiaB．whentalkingtoawomaninJapanC．whentalkingtosomeoneinEuropeD．whentalkingtoanimportantpersoninThailand(正確答案)35．Thetitleofthepassageprobablyis______.A．LearnMoreEnglishB．StudyBritishCustomsC．MindYourManners(正確答案)D．PayAttentiontothepeople36．“Smalltalk”,asinterpretedbytheauthor,______.A．hasnorealfunctionincommunicationatallB．isusuallymeaninglessandthereforeuselessC．isnotasidleasitmayseemtobe(正確答案)D．isrestrictedtocertaintopicsonly37．Accordingtotheauthor,smalltalkisoftenused______.A．toinvadeother’sprivateaffairsB．toshareasecretbetweenintimatefriendsC．toopenandmaintainchannelsofcommunication(正確答案)D．toprotectone’sownprivacy38．Accordingtotheauthor,topicsofsmalltalkmayincludecommentson______.A．somepoliticalissuesB．one’sphysicalconditionC．other’swaysofdressD．thetrafficjam(正確答案)39．Whyissmalltalkdescribedas“non-threateningtalkinathreateningsituation”?A．Itisusedbypeopletoencouragethosewhoareconfrontedwithdanger.B．Itisusedtoshowthatoneisenthusiasticandhospitable.C．Itisusedtocreateamorefriendlyatmosphereandtoavoidembarrassment.(正確答案)D．Itisusedbypeopletoprotectothersinthethreateningsituation.40．Accordingtotheauthor,atabigparty,smalltalkisusedwiththepurposeof______.A．makingbothothersandyourselffeelatease(正確答案)B．excludingthoseyoudon’tlikefromjoiningyouC．keepingyourvoicelowsoonlyyourfriendscanhearyouD．comfortingthosewhofeellonely41．ForWebaddresses,Chinesespeakersnowhavetouse______.A．pinyin(正確答案)B．signsC．numbersD．characters42．Theapprovaloftheuseof16languagesbyICANNwillallowwebusersto______.A．changetheire-mailaddressB．emailtheirmessagesincharacterC．havethechancetolearnotherlanguages.D．useaddressesintheirownlanguage.(正確答案)43．ThenewsystemwillallowthesuffixofaWebaddresstobeexpressedby______.A．a(chǎn)nynativelanguageB．figuresandnumbersC．Chinesecharacter(正確答案)D．symbolsandsigns44．Whichofthefollowingisoneoftheproblemsinusingthenewsystem?A．Certaincharactershaveseveraldifferentmeanings.(正確答案)B．Chineseisatrulydifficultlanguagetolearn.C．Peoplefinditdifficultotypetheiraddressincharacters.D．SomeexpertsthinkitisimpossibletouseChinesecharacters.45．Manyexpertsdonotbelievethat______.A．therearestillsomeproblemstoworkoutB．therewillbecompetitiontogetpopularaddressesC．companiesarewillingtochangetheirwebaddressesD．thechangewillaffecttheuseoftheInternetgreatly(正確答案)46．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thesun”probablymean?A．Health.B．Wealth.C．Success.D．Happiness.(正確答案)47．What’sinhislargebag?A．Clothes,tearsandfood.B．Pain,tearsandtrouble.(正確答案)C．Clothes,foodandwater.D．Pain,waterandtrouble.48．Howdidtheycrosstheriver?A．Byboat.(正確答案)B．Onfoot.C．Byswimming.D．Acrossthebridge.49．Whydidthemasteraskhimtocarrytheboat?A．Toteachhimtoimprovehislife.B．Totellhimtheboatisveryuseful.C．Totellhimtheboatisveryimportant.D．Toteachhimtoputdownhisburden.(正確答案)50．Howdidtheyoungmanfeelafterheputdownhisbagatlast?A．Awful.B．Painful.C．Relaxed.(正確答案)D．Surprised.三、完形填空