高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)Peoms復(fù)習(xí)

Unit2Poems詞匯過(guò)關(guān)短語(yǔ)習(xí)得重點(diǎn)句型目標(biāo)解讀詞匯過(guò)關(guān)1.重點(diǎn)單詞拼寫1)Het

theoldkitchenintoabeautifulsitting-room.【答案】transformed2)Thatsplendidbuildingisatheaterwitha

（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）stage.【答案】revolving3)Hehasahabitofu

thewordsheisnotsureofwhilereadingsomeEnglisharticles.【答案】underlining4)Thiscompanyisap

ofwhatagoodcompanyshouldbe.【答案】pattern詞匯過(guò)關(guān)5)Thebridgewasbuilttosupportheavyl

.【答案】loads6)Joy,grief,fear,hate,love,rage,andexcitementarealle

.【答案】emotions7)Whatwasitthattheauthorwantstoc

tohisreadersthroughthestory?【答案】convey8)Plainandsimpleclothesarea

forthematter.【答案】appropriate9)Thenshewentontoconsiderothera

ofthematter.詞匯過(guò)關(guān)【答案】aspects10)Brainsurgeryisanotherdifficultb

ofadvancedmedicine.【答案】

branch2．用所給單詞所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)填空1)Althoughhehadreadtheletteragain,hestillcouldn’t

it.(sense)【答案】

makesenseof2)Someso-callednewsitemsarejust

inthenewspaperoffice.(make)【答案】

madeup詞匯過(guò)關(guān)3)Thesecondthebellrang,thepupil

ayellandranhome.(let)【答案】

letout4)Whilereadingthenovel,themaincharacter

medeeply

hisgreatdetermination.(impress)【答案】

impressed;with5）Fred’sgoodnaturemakehim

allhisfellowstudents.(popular)【答案】

popularwith/among返回單元菜單短語(yǔ)習(xí)得1.短語(yǔ)積累makesense有道理，講得通give/put/leaveadeepimpressiononsb給……留下深刻印象conveyemotions傳達(dá)情感expressoneself表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)、情感等stayuplate熬夜takeiteasy放松，不在意runoutof用完bemadeupof由……組成bepopularwith受……歡迎translatesthinto把……譯成takeone’sadvice聽取建議letoutacry發(fā)出一聲喊叫短語(yǔ)習(xí)得2.用方框中短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空takeiteasybepopularwithstayuptranslateintoleaveadeepimpressiononletoutmakesenserunoutofmakeup1)Doesit

toletlittlechildrenplaywithmath?【答案】makesense2)Shehadbeenabsentfromschoolfortwomonths,soshenaturallyhadalotofhomeworkto

.【答案】makeup3)We

ourfreshwaterbeforewecameoutofthedesert.【答案】hadrunoutof短語(yǔ)習(xí)得4)IhadbeenworkingsohardforseveralweeksthatIdecidedto

forafewdays.【答案】takeiteasy

5)ThebeautyofthegardensinSuzhou

allthevisitorsfromallovertheworld.【答案】leavesadeepimpressionon6)Thefamouspopularnovel“GonewiththeWind

severallanguages.【答案】hasbeentranslatedinto7)He

verylatelastnight.Itisnowonderhefellasleepduringthemathclassjustnow.【答案】stayedup8)Who

thedetailsofthereshuffleinthedepartment?【答案】letout9)MichaelJackson

teenagersinChinaseveralyearsago,butnowfewpeoplementionhim.【答案】waspopularwith短語(yǔ)習(xí)得返回單元菜單重點(diǎn)句型1.Byplayingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.(P10)by:prep.1)(=atthesideof)在附近，在旁邊Wehadadaybytheseaside.我們?cè)诤＿叴袅艘惶臁?)通過(guò)，取道Heenteredbythebackdoor.他通過(guò)后門進(jìn)去了。3)按……計(jì)算Theworkersareusuallypaidbythehour.工人通常按小時(shí)付費(fèi)。4)表示增減的幅度Iamolderthanyoubythreeyears.我比你大3歲。5)通過(guò)某種手段或方式、交通工具等。重點(diǎn)句型Isthismadebyhandorbymachine?這是用手做的還是用機(jī)器做的？2.Wewouldhavewon,ifJackhadscoredthatgoal.(P10)本句是虛擬語(yǔ)氣句，if條件從句用haddone,主句用wouldhavedone,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句用did，主句用woulddo;表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句有三種形式：did;weretodo;shoulddo,主句用woulddo。IfIwereyou,Iwouldtellhimthetruth.Ifhehadn’tdonethatfoolishthing,hewouldn’thavebeenpunished.Ifitweretoraintomorrow,Iwouldgiveyou1000yuan.3.I’mlookingforwardtoreadingallyourpoems.(P15)英語(yǔ)的固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中若含有to,則to大部分都是介詞，因而其后要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。重點(diǎn)句型【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】這類詞組常見(jiàn)的有：belongto屬于devoteto把……獻(xiàn)給；把……專用于admitto承認(rèn)，讓……進(jìn)入adaptto適合 beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于getusedto習(xí)慣于objectto反對(duì)返回單元菜單1.Doyourememberanylittlepoemsyouusedingamesintheplaygroundwhenyouwereachild?(P9)【詞語(yǔ)辨析】poem與poetrypoem是可數(shù)名詞，指“詩(shī)、韻文、詩(shī)體文”；poetry是不可數(shù)名詞，是詩(shī)的總稱。

write/composepoems寫/作詩(shī)

ShakespeareandMiltonaremastersofEnglishpoetry.

莎士比亞和彌爾頓是英詩(shī)中的大師。2.Peoplewritepoemstomakeotherslaugh.(P9)makeotherslaugh是“make+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，補(bǔ)語(yǔ)是不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。

makesb.+dosth.（被動(dòng)時(shí)不定式要帶to）

makesb.+sth.目標(biāo)解讀makesb.+adjWatchingtoomuchTVmakesmyeyesache.看太多電視令我的眼睛發(fā)痛。Tryingtosootheheronlymademattersworse.試著去安撫她卻令事情變得更糟糕。Wemadehimchairmanofthestudentsunion.我們選他做學(xué)生會(huì)的主席。（注：當(dāng)表示獨(dú)一無(wú)二的職位的名詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，如：monitor,president,chairman,manager等，名詞前不加冠詞。）【詞語(yǔ)辨析】makesb.do/causesb.todo/havesb.do/getsb.todomadesb.do常指“強(qiáng)迫某人做某事”，在被動(dòng)句中“強(qiáng)迫、命令”的意思尤其明顯；cause是個(gè)較正式的詞，causesb.todo雖然有“強(qiáng)迫”的含義，但不能用在被動(dòng)句中；havesb.do指“吩咐、同意、請(qǐng)某人做目標(biāo)解讀某事”；getsb.todo在語(yǔ)義上相當(dāng)于havesb.do，但更具有“請(qǐng)求、勸說(shuō)”的意思。Theworkersweremadetowork12hoursaday.Whatcausedhimto(madehim)changehismind?Pleasehavesomeonemopthefloorforme.IgothimtohelpmewhenImovedthefurniture.IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,havehimorherleaveamessage.3.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomethinginawaythatwillgivethereaderastrongimpression.(P10)impression印象，感想（onsb.）；想法，感覺(jué)，看法（ofsth./doingsth./that）;印記?！驹~匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】give/make/leavea(+adj.)impression留下……的印象目標(biāo)解讀undertheimpression有……的印象，認(rèn)為，以為haveafalseimpressionofsb.對(duì)……有不正確的看法Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeastrongimpressiononhisaudience.

他當(dāng)上會(huì)長(zhǎng)后的第一次演講給聽眾留下深刻的印象。Hegivestheimpressionofbeingahardworker/thatheworkshard.他給人的印象是工作很努力。Iaskedhimforajobundertheimpressionthathewastheheadofthefirm—buthewasn’t.我以為他是公司的頭兒，所以向他請(qǐng)求要一份工作，但其實(shí)他不是。4.Theydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyhavestrongrhythmandhavealotofrepetition.(P10)delightv./n.【詞匯網(wǎng)絡(luò)】bedelightedtodo高興地做某事目標(biāo)解讀bedelightedwith

對(duì)……感到高興

bedelightedat

因某事高興

takedelightin

喜歡干某事，從……中取樂(lè)

toone’sdelight

使某人高興的是

Weweredelightedtoreceiveyourletter.TheprofessorisdelightedwithmysecondarticleonShakespeare.HeusuallyreadDickens,tothedelightofhislisteners.

令他的聽眾高興的是，他經(jīng)常朗讀狄更斯的作品。5.Wewouldhavewonifwehadn’ttakeniteasy,ifwehadn’trunoutofenergy.(P10)【詞語(yǔ)辨析】takeit(things)easy/takeone’stimetakeiteasy指慢慢來(lái)，不要急；takeit/thingseasy指不要過(guò)于緊張（勞累），休息或停止工作；takeone’stime指從容不迫，拖拉，目標(biāo)解讀

慢吞吞。

Takeiteasy.Theroadsareicy.

慢慢走。路面都結(jié)冰了。

Grandfatherwillretirenextyearandtakethingseasy.

祖父明年將會(huì)退休并多休息一下了。

Sincetherewasnoneedtohurry,wetookourtimeleaving.

因?yàn)椴恍枰s時(shí)間，所以我們很從容地出門?！驹~語(yǔ)辨析】runout/runoutofrunout指（某物）用完，耗盡，沒(méi)有了；過(guò)期失效。

runoutofsth指（某人）用完（某物）；把……攆走。

We’djustreachedthemotorwaywhenthepetrolranout.=We’djustreachedthemotorwaywhenweranoutofpetrol.

我們剛到高速公路就用光了汽油。目標(biāo)解讀Thecontractrunsoutattheendoftheyear,andwillhavetoberenewed.合同到年底就會(huì)過(guò)期了并且得重新辦理。Federalagentsranthespiesoutofthecountry.聯(lián)邦特警把間諜們驅(qū)逐出這個(gè)國(guó)家。【詞語(yǔ)辨析】energy/power/strength/forceenergy主要指人的精力、精神及活力和物理學(xué)中的能