【2022年】湖北省黃岡市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)

【2022年】湖北省黃岡市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Direction：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年齡，身邊卻無(wú)子女與之共同生活的老人。

1．如今的空巢老人逐漸增多

2．這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因

3．如何解決由此帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題

ThePhenomenonofEmptyNest

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnInvitationLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.請(qǐng)你以大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)的名義給校友們寫(xiě)一封100周年校慶的邀請(qǐng)信，指出邀請(qǐng)的時(shí)間

2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹學(xué)校

3.告訴對(duì)方聯(lián)系方式，表示期待

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAnnouncement.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

你們學(xué)校將開(kāi)展一次赴西部支教的活動(dòng)，在校生均可參加，為期一年，教授的課程為初中語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)、物理和化學(xué)。請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)名義，起草一份本次活動(dòng)的宣傳啟事。

Announcement

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅

2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…

MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWeNeedchineseInstructionsforourproducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國(guó)內(nèi)銷售的產(chǎn)品只有英文說(shuō)明而拒絕用中文說(shuō)明。

2.英語(yǔ)并非中國(guó)的第一語(yǔ)言，許多人都不懂中文，有必要給產(chǎn)品加上中文說(shuō)明。

3.有些廠家拒絕中文，實(shí)在是缺乏尊嚴(yán)的表現(xiàn)。

WeNeedChineseInstructionsforOurProducts

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”，請(qǐng)就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。

1．你對(duì)此有何看法

2．他們會(huì)給農(nóng)村帶來(lái)什么

3．他們會(huì)從中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”：villageofficials

科學(xué)種田：farmscientifically

深入群眾：goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

7.1．網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來(lái)越普遍；

2．有人認(rèn)為，網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)；有人認(rèn)為，弊大于利；

3．你的看法。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteaneye-witnessaccountofatrafficaccident.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊了一起車禍，就此寫(xiě)一份見(jiàn)證書(shū)。見(jiàn)證書(shū)須包括以下幾點(diǎn)

1．車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)

2．你所見(jiàn)到的車禍情況

3．你對(duì)車禍原因的分析

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnAgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前老齡化現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重

2.這種現(xiàn)象可能產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)影響和后果

3.你的建議

OnAgingPopulation

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2.我對(duì)補(bǔ)考的看法

3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用

MyViewsonRemedialExaminations

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

AtHighTechHigh,______arehiredtoteachcoursesonbiotechnologyorwebdesign.

12.

Nowcohabitationnormallyhappensbeforemarriage.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Ifyouhaveanyconcernaboutanewdrugoritssideeffects,youcanaskyourdoctororpharmacistquestions,orcallthedrugcompanyfor______.

14.

4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceof______tosendimagesbacktocentralcommandcenter.

15.

Thetrendoflibrarypolicyisclearlytowardtheidealofmakingallinformation_____________toallpeople.

16.

Fisheshelpcurbmalariaandothermosquito-bornediseasesbyeatingmosquitolarvae.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Ifachildonadiet______suffersfrommeasles,asevereillnessmayensue.

18.

Itisthedriver'sresponsibilitytomakechildrenuruler14wearseatbeltsif______.

19.

Thekindof______Wilcoxpossessedcanonlybenurturedbyyearsoflivingalifeinnature.

20.

Thereasonwhytheanalyticalandexplanatoryvalueofthetermglobalizationwaslargelyemptiedisthat______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(34)

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Never.

22.

【B3】

23.聽(tīng)力原文：M:It'sniceandquiethere,awayfromthedustandnoiseofcity.Andourapartmentsarenewandwellfurnished.

W:It'sagoodplaceexceptitisabitfarfromtheplacewherewework.Anyway,I'lltalkwithmyhusbandtonightandgiveyouacalltomorrow.

Q:Whatisthewomandoing?

(19)

A.Lookingforanapartment.

B.Lookingforajob.

C.Takingasuburbanexcursion.

D.Askingthemanforhisopinions.

24.

【B10】

25.聽(tīng)力原文：TotheSonyengineerswhodesignedit,theWalkmanwasnotquitewhattheywanted.Theywereaimingforsomethingdifferent—astereoversionofSony'sPressman.

In1978,Sonyengineersstartedshrinkingstereocomponents.Theycouldfitinplaybackpartsandtwotinyspeakers,butnottherecordingmechanism.

OnedayMasaruIbuka,Sony'sco-founder,wanderedbyandheardthesmallstereo.Herecalledaprojectbeingdevelopedelsewhereinthecompany—lightweightheadphones.

"Whatifyougotridofthespeakersandcombinedyourstereowiththeheadphones?"askedIbuka."Theheadphoneswoulduselesspowerandincreasethequalityofthesound.

Soontheteenagersdiscoveredthenewinvention.Perfectforsports,smallenoughtofitintothepocket,theWalkmanbecamearagingsuccess.

(33)

A.HowSonyengineersimprovedsoundquality.

B.Howapopularproductwasinvented.

C.HowMasaruIbukamadeadesign.

D.HowSonystereosbecamearagingsuccess.

26.聽(tīng)力原文：M:ThoseweresuchfunnystoriesTomtoldlastnight.Hewaslikeatotallydifferentguy.

W:Yeah,really.Heisnormallysoserious.Whatdoyouthinkbroughtallthatoutofhim?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(16)

A.Thestoriesprobablyweren'ttrue.

B.Tomdoesn'tusuallytellfunnystories.

C.She'ssurprisedTomwassoseriouslastnight.

D.ShewantstoknowwhereTomheardthestories.

27.(26)

A.Itwasgonecompletely.

B.Itstayedwhereitwasbeforetheearthquake.

C.Itmovedtoanotherplaceandcollapsedtotally.

D.Itkeptstandingtherethoughmoved.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Oh,no.IjustpickedupthepicturesItookatDanandLinda'swedding,andlookatthem;noneofthemcameout.

M:Theyaredark,aren'tthey?That'stoobad.Waitaminute,I'msuretheprofessionalphotographergoteverything.That'swhatheistherefor.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Thewoman'scameraisbroken.

B.Hewasn'tatDanandLinda'swedding.

C.Someoneelseattheweddingtookgoodpictures.

D.DanandLindadidn'thireaprofessionalphotographer.

29.

【B11】

30.(24)

A.Becausehewasfeelingterriblewiththefluandhecouldn'tbotherabouttryingtogetoutside.

B.Becausehebelievedsomebodywouldcometosavehim.

C.Becausehewastooscaredtorunoutofthehouse.

D.Becausehethoughttheearthquakewasn'tsoserious.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

【C4】

32.Practicallyspeaking,theartisticmaturingofthecinemawasthesingle-handedachievementofDavidW,Griffith(1875-1948).BeforeGriffith,photographyindramaticfilmsconsistedoflittlemorethanplacingtheactorsbeforeastationarycameraandshowingtheminfulllengthastheywouldhaveappearedonstage.Fromthebeginningofhiscareerasadirector,however,Griffith,becauseofhisloveofVictorianpainting,employedcomposition.Heconceivedofthecameraimageashavingafore-ground(近景)andarearground(遠(yuǎn)景),aswellasthemiddledistancepreferredbymostdirectors.By1910hewasusingclose-upstorevealsignificantdetailsofthesceneoroftheactingandextremelongshotstoachieveasenseofspectacleanddistance.Hisappreciationofthecamera'spossibilitiesproducednoveldramaticeffects.Bysplittinganeventintofragmentsandrecordingeachfromthemostsuitablecameraposition,hecouldsignificantlyvarytheemphasisfromcamerashottocamerashot.

Griffithalsoachieveddramaticeffectsbymeansofcreativeediting.Byplacingimagesclosetogetherandvaryingthespeedandrhythmoftheirpresentation,hecouldcontrolthedramaticintensityoftheeventsasthestoryprogressed.Despitethereluctanceofhisproducers,whofearedthatthepublicwouldnotbeabletofollowaplotthatwasmadeupofsucharrangedimages,Griffithpersisted,andexperimentedaswellwithotherelementsofcinematic(電影的，影片的)arrangementthathavebecomestandardeversince.Theseincludedtheflashback,permittingbroadpsychologicalandemotionalexplorationaswellasnarrativethatwerenotintimeorder,andthecrosscutbetweentwoparallelactionstoheightensuspenseandexcitement.Inthusexploitingfullythepossibilitiesofediting,GriffithborroweddevicesoftheVictoriannovelinfilm-makingandgavefilmmasteryoftimeaswellasspace.

Besidesdevelopingthecinema'slanguage,Griffithimmenselybroadeneditsrangeandtreatmentofsubjects.Hisearlyoutputincludednotonlythestandardcomedies,melodramas,westerns,andthrillers,butalsoadaptationsfromBrowningandTennyson,andtreatmentsofsocialissues.Ashissuccessesmounted,hisambitionsgrew,andwiththemthewholeofAmericacinema.WhenheremadeEnochArdenin1911,heinsistedthatasubjectofsuchimportancecouldnotbetreatedintheconventionallengthofonereel.Griffith'sintroductionoftheAmerican-mademultireelpicturebegananimmenserevolution.Twoyearslater,JudithofBethulia,anelaboratehistoric-philosophicalspectacle,reachedtheunprecedentedlengthoffourreels,oronehour'srunningtime.Fromourcontemporaryviewpoint,thepretensionsofthisfilmmayseematrifleridiculous,butatthetimeitprovokedendlessdebateanddiscussionandgaveanewintellectualrespectabilitytothecinema.

Theprimarypurposeofthetextisto_____.

A.discusstheimportanceofGriffithtothedevelopmentofthecinema

B.describetheimpactoncinemaoftheVictorianliteratureandart

C.analyzethechangesinthecinemabroughtbytheintroductionofthemultireelfilm

D.emphasizeGriffith'simpactonthechoiceofsubjectmatterinAmericanfilms

33.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Researchersannouncethatthey'vebuilttheworld'sfirstinvisibilitycloak.Thedeviceworksonlyintwodimensionsandonlyonmicrowaves.

"Theconceptthatyoucancloaksomethingandmakesomethinginvisiblecannowbedemonstrated,"saidDukeUniversityphysicistDavidR.Smith."Thisisthefirsttimewhereweshowthatyoucanactuallytakeelectromagneticwavesandwrapthemaroundsomeregionthatyouwanttoconcealandrestorethemontheotherside."

Anuncloakedobjectwouldcauseaninterruptioninthewaves,creatinga"shadow"behindtheobject.Butthecloaksucceededinmakingthewavesreconnectontheotherside.

Theelectromagneticsleight-of-hand(巧妙的手法)isenabledbynovel,human-madesubstancescalledmetamaterials."Usingthesematerials,youcancreateafield-regioninspacewherenoelectromagneticphenomenapenetrate,"saidteammemberSirJohnPendry,aphysicistatEngland'sImperialCollegeLondon.

Researcherssaythenewtechnologycouldaidantennaandradardesigns—nottomentionobviousmilitaryapplications,likehidingspyplanesorevenbuildings.Butscientistshavealongwaytogo.Thenew,experimentalcloakmeasuresjust5inches(13centimeters)wideand0.4inch(1centimeter)tall.Tomakeitwork,researcherspainstakinglytunedthedesignofthecloak'smetamaterialpartssothatincomingmicrowavesslippedarounditsinnersurface.

Schurigandhiscolleaguessaytheircloakcreatedaspacenearly,butnotcompletely,invisibletomicrowaves.Thedevicestillgeneratesaminutereflectionandshadow.

Expertssaythebreakthroughwillcertainlyconjure(使出現(xiàn))excitement."Cloakinghasbeenalong-timedreamformanyscientists,"saidXiangZhang,ametamaterialsengineerandphysicistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,whowasnotinvolvedintheresearch."Ifwelookattheseexperiments,ofcourse,itdoesn'tgiveyouthree-dimensional,arbitraryshapecloaking,"butthenewcloakingdeviceissignificantnonetheless,hesaid.

Theteamsaystheirnextgoalistobuildasphericalinvisibilitycloakthatshieldsmicrowavesinthreedimensions,atasktheydescribeasvastlymoredifficult.Buttheyareconfidentitcanbedone.

Whilethegeneraldesigntheoryhasbeenworkedout,metamaterialfabricationtechnologyhasyettocatchup.Researchersarestillpuzzlingover,amongotherthings,howtomakemetamaterialsthatworkforlightinthevisiblespectrum,whichhassmallerwavelengthsthanmicrowaves.

Indeed,itmaybeimpossibletobuildacloakthatcanblockallthecolorsfoundinthevisiblespectrum,theteamsays."Alltechnologieshaveproblems,exceptwhenthey'remagic,"DukeUniversity'sSmithsaid.

Theinvisibilitycloakcanmakesomethinginvisiblebywrapping______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S3】

35.

【S5】

36.

【S7】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S4】

39.

【S7】

參考答案

1.ThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrentlybothinurbanandruralareas①itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.ManyoldpeoplelivebythemselveswhiletheirchildrenstudyorwThePheromenonofEmptyNestCurrently,bothinurbanandruralareas,①itishardtoobservethreeorfourgenerationslivingunderthesameroof.Manyoldpeoplelivebythemselves,whiletheirchildrenstudyorw解析：議論文。①審題及布局。根據(jù)提綱，這篇作文的三段內(nèi)容可以概括為是什么、為什么和怎么辦。第一段介紹什么是“空巢老人”；第二段闡述“空巢老人”人數(shù)日益增加的原因。原因肯定是多方面的，有的可能是子女和父母由于各種原因不能在一起生活，有的可能是父母不愿意給子女的生活添麻煩等等；第三段闡述如何處理這種問(wèn)題?！翱粘怖先恕遍L(zhǎng)期獨(dú)居，容易感到孤獨(dú)和沮喪。因此，要想辦法盡量排除他們的這些消極情緒。政府、社區(qū)、子女和老人自己都應(yīng)該做出努力，共同解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。②語(yǔ)言。第一段說(shuō)明現(xiàn)象時(shí)，語(yǔ)言要精練；第二段陳述原因和第三段闡述解決措施時(shí)，要使用一些表示順序的關(guān)聯(lián)詞，從而使文章一目了然。

2.AnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmatesIt'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinformyouthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversityIwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyoumyhonorableguesttoattendourgrandcelebration.Duringthepastcenturyseveralgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfecttimetogettogethertoreflectthepastexchangestoriesandlookingforthefuture.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmailcomortel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.SincerelyyoursProf.LiMingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.ChinaAnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmates,It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform.youthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100thanniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006,itisanewmilestoneinthedevelopmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversity,Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinviteyou,myhonorableguest,toattendourgrandcelebration.Duringthepastcentury,severalgenerationsofthestaffandstudentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity'sdevelopmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityisnowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandourgraduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfieldtheydo.Itisperfecttimetogettogether,toreflectthepast,exchangestories,andlookingforthefuture.IwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinasonourcampusingoldenOctoberof2006.Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethroughe-mail:xyzu@hotmail,comortel:+12345678ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Withmybestregards.Sincerelyyours,Prof.LiMingPresidentXYZUniversityShanghai200002P.R.China解析：這是一封非常正規(guī)的邀請(qǐng)信。第一段中以It'smygreathonorandpleasuretoinform.youthat...點(diǎn)出了邀請(qǐng)的緣由，緊接著借Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoinvite...發(fā)出了邀請(qǐng)。第二段中Duringthepastcentury引出了對(duì)學(xué)校歷史的簡(jiǎn)略介紹，Itisperfecttime...又使信回到了原來(lái)的主題。最后借Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldkindlyacceptmyinvitationandjoinus再次發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，并通過(guò)Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmethrough...ifyouhaveanyquestionsandcomments指出了聯(lián)系方式。

3.AnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.ThevolunteerswillteachatjuniormiddAnnouncementThisistoannouncethattheuniversitywillorganizea“TeachintheWest”program.Thisprogramappliestoalltheundergraduatestudentsoncampus.Thevolunteerswillteachatjuniormidd解析：本次作文要求寫(xiě)的是一篇啟事，屬于應(yīng)用文的一種。首先應(yīng)該注意的是文章的格式，格式在范文中已經(jīng)給出，供大家參考。其次，應(yīng)注意文章主體內(nèi)容的書(shū)寫(xiě)。本文要求寫(xiě)的是西部支教的宣傳啟事。首先第一段落要符合啟事的格式，即點(diǎn)明啟事的目的，可以用的表達(dá)有Thisistoannounce…和Thisannouncementistogivetheinformationof…，接著需要把題目要求的所有內(nèi)容寫(xiě)出來(lái)，比如支教所要求的條件Thisprogramappliesto…或Thisprogramrequiresthattheappliershould…支教的科目thesubjectsare…或thesubjectsinclude…以及支教的地點(diǎn)等詳細(xì)內(nèi)容。第二段是向同學(xué)們宣傳支教活動(dòng)，介紹支教的重要意義，并且鼓勵(lì)同學(xué)們參加支教活動(dòng)，此時(shí)可以用的表達(dá)有：Weshouldalsotaketheleadinresponseto…或Itisourobligationtohelpthoseinneed…還可以用Yourparticipationwillbeverymuchwelcomed.或Yourparticipationwillbegreatlyappreciated.最后一段特別需要注意的是一定要留下聯(lián)系方式Y(jié)oucancontactusat…最后一條是寫(xiě)應(yīng)用文應(yīng)該特別注意的格式，落款和日期。

4.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluablethaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesightuntilhelosesit."However,moreandmorepeopleare

5.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageoftheproducts.SomanyproductsarefordomesticsaleyettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglishorthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageofChina.Howeverthat'snotthecase.ThereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructionsbecausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestivalmanychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglishnordotheirparents.HowcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?ItsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.WhentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountriestheyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnotamatterofthepreferenceforlanguagebutamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smoretheEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.ForeignersviewitajokewhereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirownneed.WeNeedChineseInstructionforOurProductsNowadayswe'llnotbesurprisedifwefailtofindanyChinesecharactersonthepackageoftheproducts.Somanyproductsarefordomesticsale,yettheinstructionsaregiveninEnglish.SomeforeignersmaytakeitforgrantedthatalltheChinesepeopleunderstandEnglish,orthatEnglishhasbecomeanofficiallanguageofChina.However,that'snotthecase.ThereforeitisnecessaryfortheproducerstosupplyuswiththeChineseinstructions,becausetheyaimatsuchahugedomesticmarket.DuringtheSpringFestival,manychildrenboughtplentyoffirecrackers.IknowchildrenwhodonotknowawordofEnglish,nordotheirparents.HowcouldtheyfortifythemselvesagainstpossibledangersincetheycannotreadthewarninggiveninEnglish?ItsoundssoridiculoussinceahugemarketoffirecrackersxistsinChina.WhentheproducersaresoconsiderateastoprinttheinstructionsinEnglishforpeopleinothercountries,theyseemtoneglecttheneedoftheirowncountrymen.TheavoidanceoftheChinesecharactersisnot,amatterofthepreferenceforlanguage,butamatterofdignity.It'sridiculousthatsomanyproducerschoosetoavoidtheirmothertongueevenwhentheyaimatthedomesticmarket.What'smore,theEnglishinstructionsarecrammedwithallkindsofsillymistakes.Foreignersviewitajoke,whereassomanyChineseviewittheirnobletask.It'ssodisgracefulanddespicable.It'shightimethattheChinesepeoplepaidmoreattentiontotheirowndignityandtheirownneed.

6.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析：[寫(xiě)作思路]

這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的題材：CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官)。按照指令所給出的3個(gè)問(wèn)題，我們可以將這篇作文寫(xiě)成4段。第1段指出，在新的嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢(shì)下，大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個(gè)很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問(wèn)題：這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶來(lái)什么?他們可以將科技知識(shí)帶到農(nóng)村，改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問(wèn)題：大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?通過(guò)深入農(nóng)村基層，接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾，他們可以學(xué)到勞動(dòng)人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)，為將來(lái)的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第4段作為結(jié)論，應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點(diǎn)題，扼要重復(fù)自己的

看法：大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國(guó)家的就業(yè)壓力，而且可以回報(bào)社會(huì)、服務(wù)社會(huì)，不失為一個(gè)好主意。

根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語(yǔ)提綱。

1.Mypersonalopinion

itishardtofindajobupongraduation

somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials

Ithinkitisagoodidea

2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?

theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas

theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects

suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively

howtomakeuseofthelocalresources

thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife

3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?

collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions

theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople

suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.

Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves

accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework

4.Conclusion

Iaminfavorofthisidea.

itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities

butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety

將上述提綱合并整理,就可以形成這篇參考范文。

7.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthatth