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(2023年)河南省安陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;
2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會造成了危害;
3.我的看法。
RaisingDogsintheCity
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)代社會中信息的獲得越來越重要
2.我獲得信息的主要渠道(如:圖書館、報紙、電視、電臺、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等)
3.我是如何利用信息的(和別人交流,用于學(xué)習(xí)中等)
InformationintheModernSociety
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對于長假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認(rèn)為長假是必要的,因為……
3.如何度長假
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商店、辦公場所等吸煙
2.我對政府頒布禁煙令是支持還是反對,并說出理由
ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?
5.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴(yán)重
2.住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響
3.建議一個解決辦法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinitsMiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
8.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.現(xiàn)代社會中競爭無處不在;
2.競爭和合作的關(guān)系。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition,onthetopicNoPainsNoGains.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofthecompositionshouldbeatleast150words.
1.請解釋"NoPainsNoGains"的含義;
2.舉例證明。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized'?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安樂死應(yīng)該合法化;
2.安樂死不應(yīng)合法化;
3.我的觀點(diǎn)。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Americanhighschoolstudentssinkalmosttothebottominasurveyofmathandscienceliteracybecausetoomanyofthehighschool______inAmericaarenotqualified.
12.
Intheprocessofmixing,youshouldalsomakesurethateachsoundcomesoutof______.
13.
Youneedtounplugtheelectricblanketbeforeyougotobed,becauseeventhoughthereisno______whentheyareturnedoff,theremaystillbeahighelectricfield.
14.
Bionicsisastudyinsearchofprincipleapplicabletoengineeringbystudyingoflivingcreatures.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto______.
A.findtheinterviewees'shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
D.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereacttodifferentsituations
16.Oildegradationoccurringinthedeepseaismuch______comparedwiththatonthesurface.
17.
Apersonwhothinksabouthavingweightlosssurgeryshouldfind______bariatricsurgeon.
18.
Thetraditionalvehiclesexistfornext10to20yearsbecauseof______.
19.AccordingtoEdOverton,theeffectsofoilonthesurfaceoftheocean______.
A.willbeveryobvious
B.areacompletemystery
C.arenotmeasurable
D.remainmodestatpresent
20.
CarrefourhasbecomeLiFang'sfirstchoicewhenshewantstogetsomeshoppingdonebecausesheenjoysthe______,thehighqualityandthebiggervarietyofcommodities.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:InNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure.Theauthoritiespromisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.Pessimistswerecertainthatitwouldoccuragainwithinfiveyearsatthelatest.InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhich,producedvaryingdegreesofchaosthroughoutthecityofeightmillionpeople.In1965,thefailureoccurredinthecoolautumnandatatimeofcomparativeprosperity.In1977,thedisasterwasmuchmoreseriousbecauseitcamewhenunemploymentwashighandthecitywassufferingfromoneofitsworstheatwaves.
In1965,therewaslittlecrimeorlootingduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeoplewerearrested.In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted.Looterssmashedshopwindowsandhelpedthemselvestojewelry,clothesortelevisionsets.Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemenavailablewasquiteinadequateandtheywiselyrefrainedfromusingtheirgunsagainstmobswhichfaroutnumberedthemandincludedarmedmen.
Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.Banksandmostbusinessesremainedclosedthenextday.Theblackoutstartedat9:30p.m.,whenlightninghitandknockedoutvitalcables.Manystoreswerethuscaughtbysurprise.
ThevastmajorityofNewYorkers,however,werenotinvolvedinlooting.Theyhelpedstrangers,distributedcandlesandbatteries,andtriedtosurviveinanightmareworldwithouttrafficlights,refrigerators,elevators,waterandelectricalpower.Fortwenty-fourhours,NewYorkrealizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.
InNovember1965,NewYorkwasblackedoutbyanelectricityfailure.The(36)______promisedthatitwouldnothappenagain.Pessimistswerecertainthatitwouldoccuragainwithinfiveyearsatthelatest.InJuly1977,therewasarepeatperformancewhich,producedvaryingdegreesof(37)______throughoutthecityofeightmillionpeople.In1965,thefailureoccurredinthecoolautumnandatatimeof(38)______.In1977,thedisasterwasmuchmoreseriousbecauseitcamewhenun-employmentwashighandthecitywassufferingfromoneofitsworstheatwaves.
In1965,therewaslittlecrimeorlootingduringthedarkness,andfewerthanahundredpeople(39)______.In1977,hundredsofstoreswerebrokenintoandlooted.Looters(40)______shopwindowsandhelpedthemselvesto(41)______,clothesortelevisionsets.Nearly4,000peoplewerearrestedbutfarmoredisappearedintothedarknessofthenight.Thenumberofpolicemen(42)______wasquite(43)______andtheywisely(44)____________.
Hospitalshadtotreathundredsofpeoplecutbyglassfromshopwindows.(45)____________.
ThevastmajorityofNewYorkers,however,werenotinvolvedinlooting.(46)____________.Fortwenty-fourhours,NewYorkrealizedhowhelplessitwaswithoutelectricity.
22.(28)
A.Gently.B.Steadily.C.Fast.D.Asfastaspossible.
23.聽力原文:W:Ohlook!There'stheguywesawlastweek,playingfootballinthepark!Helookedgreatinhiskit,remember?
M:Idon'trememberhim.I'vegotaterriblememoryforfaces.IevenhaveahardtimerecognizingpeopleI'vebeenintroducedto.
Q:Whatistheman'sproblem?
(15)
A.Hecan'trememberpeoplebysight.
B.Hecan'trememberpeoplebyname.
C.Hehasaterriblememoryforfootball.
D.Hehasahardtimerecognizingnames.
24.聽力原文:M:LosAngelesissaidtobeaplacewithprettygoodclimate,beautifulbeachesandyear-roundflowers.
W:Yes.Butthelocalpeopleareannoyedbythedirtyairbecausethere'snotenoughwindtoblowthefog,smokeandautomobileexhaustaway.
Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLosAngeles?
(19)
A.It'stoowindythere.
B.Theairispollutedthere.
C.Thebeachesaredirtythere
D.Peopletherearepleasedwiththefreshair.
25.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Whenaninventionismade,theinventorhasthreepossiblecoursesofactionopentohim:hecangivetheinventiontotheworldbypublishingit,keeptheideasecret,or(36)______it.
Agrantedpatentistheresultofa(37)______struckbetweenaninventorandthestate,bywhichtheinventorgetsalimitedperiodof(38)______andpublishesfulldetailsofhisinventiontothepublicafterthatperiod(39)______.
Onlyinthemost(40)______circumstancesisthelifespanofapatentextendedtoalterthisnormalprocessofevents.
Apatentremains(41)______publicafterithasterminated.Indeed,patentexpertsoftenadviseanyonewishingtoavoidthehighcostof(42)______asearchthroughlivepatentsthattheonesurewayofavoidingviolationofanyotherinventor'srightistostealanduseadeadpatent.Likewise,becausepublicationofanideainanyotherform.permanently(43)______furtherpatentsonthatidea,itistraditionallysafetotakeideasfromotherareasofprint.(44)____________.
Anyonecloselyinvolvedinpatentsandinventionssoonlearnsthatmostnewideasare,infact,asoldasthehills.(45)____________thatmakesnewsandmoney.Thebasicpatentforthetheoryofmagneticrecordingdatesbackto1886.
(46)____________.EventheVolkswagenrearenginecarwasanticipatedbya1904patentforacartwiththehorseattherear.
26.聽力原文:Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers,inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.
Formostofthetimethisconversationgoesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,however,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.
Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.Theformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.
Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisaprocessconversationasopposedtoacontentconversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreaderourabilitytoholdacontentconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Itispreciselytheprocessconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel.
(33)
A.Thereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays.
B.Thereader'sexpectationsagreewithwhatissaidinthetext.
C.Thereaderaskedquestionsandgotanswers.
D.Thereaderunderstandsatextverywell.
27.(22)
A.Heusedtosharehishouseopenlywiththestrangestcreatures.
B.Guestswhocametodinnerhadtobepreparedforamostunusualmenu.
C.Onceheeventriedtomakesoupfromelephant'strunk.
D.Aboveall.
28.聽力原文:Goodevening.YouarelisteningtoPopWorldofBCDInternational.I'mSusanWelch.Today,wearegoingtohearseveralcurrenthitsoftheworld'smostpopularartists.
Well,first,Iwouldliketosayafewwordstomydearlistenerswhoarenotveryfamiliarwiththisprogram.
Sincemanypeoplewanttolistentoandunderstandpopsongs,radioproducersatBCDInternationalhavemadehundredsofprogramsovertheyears.Wenotonlyhaveaccesstothestarsofthemusicworld,butwealsohaveavastlibraryofgoldenoldie"classics,aswellasthe"latestreleases".
Forthoseofyouwholikeabitofbackgroundwithyourfavoritemusic--there'sTheHistoryofPoporTheRoadtoMusic.Thesetwoseriesbringyouthelanguageofpopmusicandinformationabouttheperiodsandtheartists.
Ifyouwanttohearfromtheartiststhemselves,there'sanewseriescalledAbouttheBigHits.Thisisbasedoninterviewswithpopularsingersandsongwriters.Theytalktousaboutthemeaningandideasbehindtheirsongs.
Ifyouwanttounderstandthewordstothebigmusichits,PopWordsistheprogramforyou.Afterall,it'shardenoughfornativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandmostpopsongs,soifEnglishisn'tyourfirstlanguage,youshouldn'tbesurprisedifthewordstomanysongsleaveyouinthedark.ItwastoaddressexactlythisproblemthatBCDInternationalstartedbroadcastingPopWordsjustover23yearsago.
(30)
A.Interviewswithradioproducers
B.Avarietyofclassicandpopsongs
C.Latestnewsofthemusiclibrary
D.Storiesaboutthegoodolddays
29.(34)
A.2B.4C.5D.6
30.【B3】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.Writingbeinglargelyaself-taughtoccupation,textsonhowtogetaboutit—thoughgreatinnumber—seldomareofmuchuse.
Youtry,andfail.Thentryagain,andperhapsfailnotquitesogrievously.Untilatlast,ifyouhavesomeaptitudeforit,thefailuresbecomelessfrequent,oratanyratelessnoticeable.
Itisthisabilitytoconcealone'sdefectsthatpasses,finally,foraccomplishment.
Alongthewaytherearethediscouragementsofunkindcriticism,outrightrejection,nagginginsecurityandintermittentinabilitytomeetdebts.
Itisuncommon,therefore,tocomeacrossabookcontainingadviceofmuchpracticalvalueforanyonetoyingwiththedangerousideaofembarkingonawritinglife.
Anacquaintancerecentlyloanedmesuchabook,however—oneIwishI'dhadthelucktoreadyearsago,andwhich!wouldcommendtoanyyoungpersonbentonmakingacareerofwords.ItistheslenderautobiographyoftheEnglishnovelistAnthonyTrollope,firstpublishedin1883,theyearafterhisdeath.
Needingsomemeanstosupporthimself,Trollopeatage19signedonasajuniorclerkintheBritishpostalservice.Hewasathisdeskat5:30eachmorningtowriteforthreehours.Andheremainedinthemailservice33years,longafterreputationandprosperityhadcometohim.
Now,whatofhisadvice?
1.Forsafety'ssake,armyourselfwithsomeotherskills,someotherlineofworktofallbackon.Thatway,failureatwriting,thoughthedisappointmentmaybekeen,willnotmeanutterruin.
2.Donotdependoverlymuchoninspiration.Writingisacraft,whichTrollopecomparedtothecraftofshoemaking.Theshoemakerwhohasjustturnedoutonepairofhisworksetstoworkimmediatelyonthenextpair.
3.Haveastorytotell,but,moreimportantthanthat,peopleitwithcharacterswhowillspeakandmoveaslivingcreaturesinthereader'smind.Withoutmemorablecharacters,storyaloneisnothing.
4.Meetyourdeadlines.Lifeisendlessly"painfulandtroublesome"forwriterswhocan'tfinishtheirworkontime.
5.Donotbeinflatedbypraise.And,aboveall,donotbecrushedbycriticism.
6.Understandtherisksofwritingforaliving."Thecareer,whensuccessful,ispleasantenoughcertainly;butwhenunsuccessful,itisofallcareersthemostagonizing."
Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______.
A.thedifficultiesandrisksofmakingacareerofwords
B.thefutilityofinstructionscontainedinwritingmanuals
C.theautobiographyofthe19thcenturyEnglishnovelistAnthonyTrollope
D.somesoundadviceprovidedinAnthony.Trollope'sautobiography
32.WelearnfromthepassagethatactuallyemployeesinGoogle______.
A.areequallykindandoptimisticastheirbosses
B.appreciateandfeelencouragedbythebenefitspackage
C.can'tescapetheunpleasantcompetitionforpowerintheoffice
D.arefarawayfromofficecompetitionthankstotheinnovationinmanaging
33.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Successfulbusinesstendstocontinueimplementingtheideasthatmadethemsuccessful.Butinarapidlychangingworld,ideasoftenbecomeoutdatedovernight.Whatworkedinthepastwon'tnecessarilyworkinthefuture.Inordertothriveinthefuture,youmustconstantlycreatenewideasforeveryaspectofyourbusiness.Infact,youmustcontinuallygeneratenewideasjusttokeepyourheadabovewater.Businessesthatarenotcreativeabouttheirfuturemaynotsurvive.
AlthoughBillGatesisthemostsuccessfulmanontheplanet,hedidnotanticipatetheInternet.Nowheisscramblingtocatchup.IfBillGatescanmissamajoraspectofhisindustry,itcanhappentoyouinyourindustry.Yourbusinessneedstocontinuallyinnovateandcreateitsfuture.GatesnowisconstantlyworriedaboutthefutureofMicrosoft.Here'swhathesaidinarecentinterviewintheUSNewsWorldReport:"Willwebereplacedtomorrow?No.Inaveryshorttimeframe,Microsoftisanincrediblystrongcompany.Butwhenyoulooktothetwotothreeyeartimeframe,Idon'tthinkanyonecansaywithastraightfacethatanytechnologycompanyhasaguaranteedposition.NotIntel,notMicrosoft,notCompaq,notDell,takeanyofyourfavorites.Andthat'stotallyhonest."
Yetmanyrememberthatin1985theCabbagePatchKidswerethebest-sellingtoysonthemarket.ButafterColecoIndustriesintroducedtheirsensationallineofdollstheybecamecomplacentanddidn'tcreateanynewtoysworthmentioning.Asaresult,Colecowentbankruptin1988.
Themostsuccessfulbusinessessurviveinthelongtermbecausetheyconstantlyreassesstheirsituationsandreinvestthemselvesaccordingly.The3MCompanyhasa15%rule:Employeesareencouragedtospend15%oftheirtimedevelopingnewideasonanyprojecttheydesire,it'snosurprise,then,that3Mhasbeenaroundsince1902.
Mostbusinessesarenotwillingtotearapartlastyear'smodelofsuccessandbuildanewone.Here'safamiliaranalogytoexplainwhytheyarelulledintocomplacency.Imaginethatyourbusinessislikeapotoflobster.Tocooklobster,youputthemintoapotofwarmwaterandgraduallyturnuptheheat.Thelobstersdon'trealizetheyarebeingcookedbecausetheprocessissogradual.Asaresult,theybecomecomplacentanddiewithoutastruggle.However,ifyouthrowalobsterintothepotwhenthewaterisboiling,itwilldesperatelytrytoescape.Thislobsterisnotlulledbyalowlychangingenvironment.Itrealizesinstantlythatit'sinabadenvironmentandtakesimmediateactiontochangeitsstatus.
Thepassageconveysthemessagethatthewayforacompanytokeepoutoffinancialdifficultyisto______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.【S2】
35.TheSeattleTimescompanyisonenewspaperfirmthathas
recognizedtheneedforchangeanddonesomethingaboutit.Inthe
newspaperindustry,papersmustreflectthediversityofthecommunities
towhichtheyprovideinformation.Itmustreflectthatdiversitywiththeir【S1】______.
newscoverageorrisklosingtheirreaders'interestandtheiradvertisers'
support.OperatingwithinSeattle,whichhas20percentsracial【S2】______.
minorities,thepaperhasputintoplacepoliciesandproceduresforhiring
andmaintainadiverseworkforce.Theunderlyingreasonforthechangeis【S3】______.
thatforinformationtobefair,appropriate,andsubjective,itshouldbe【S4】______.
reportedbythesamekindofpopulationthatreadsit.
Adiversitycommitteecomposedofreporters,editors,and
photographersmeetsregularlytovaluetheSeattleTimes'contentandto【S5】______.
educatetherestofthenewsroomstaffaboutdiversityissues.Inan【S6】______.
addition,thepaperinstitutedacontentaudit(審查)thatevaluatesthe
frequencyandmannerofrepresentationofwomanandpeopleofcolorin【S7】______.
photographs.Earlyauditsshowedthatminoritieswerepicturedfartoo
infrequentlyandwerepicturedwithadisproportionatenumberofnegative
articles.Theaudithasresultedfromimprovementinthefrequencyof【S8】______.
majorityrepresentationandtheirportrayalinneutralorpositive【S9】______.
situations.And,witharesult,theSeattleTimeshasimprovedasa【S10】______.
newspaper.ThediversitytrainingandcontentauditshelpedtheSeattle
TimesCompanytowinthePersonnelJournalOptimasAwardfor
excellenceinmanagingchange.
【S1】
36.【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S9】
38.Fromanutilitarianpointofviewthereisnoneedforclothesto【S1】______.
bedecoratedwithtrimmingorembroidery,andtobemadeof【S2】______.
patternedfabrics.Sincetheseelaborationsaddsneedlesslytothe【S3】______.
costofgarments,sotheyhavealwaystendedtoconferstatus.As【S4】______.
therule,themorecomplexthedesign,andthemorecolorsused,【S5】______.
thegreatertheprestigeofthegarment.Itisalsotrue,however,
thatplain-coloredmaterialshowsmarksmorereadilythana【S6】______.
patternedone,andonceweavingandmachine-printingmade
patternedfabricsrelativelyinexpensivetheirstatussomewhat
decline.Todaythereisnotmuchdifferenceinprestigebetween【S7】______.
patternedandplain,unlessthedesignisnothand-printed.Clothes【S8】______.
thathaveobviouslybeendecoratedaftertheyareassembled
(usuallybyembroideryorapplique)continuetobecomeexcellent【S9】______.
advertisementsforconspicuousconsumption.Mostprestigiousofall
arethosegarmentsthatcombinelargerareasofpale,easilysoiled【S10】______.
plainfabricwithelaboratehanddecoration.
【S1】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行深入的剖析,并闡述自己的看法和立場。
第一段要介紹養(yǎng)狗已成為一種時髦。
第二段可以從兩個或三個層面來說明其危害。例如破壞環(huán)境衛(wèi)生,威脅他人安全等。
第三段說出自己的看法。例如要嚴(yán)格控制,養(yǎng)狗要遵循法規(guī)等。
[提綱]
1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.
2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs:
pollutetheenvironment
bitepeople
disturbtheneighborhood
3.Myview:
putunderstrictcontrol
approvaloftheneighbors
2.InformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIaInformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyofinformation.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Ia
3.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromwor
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