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【2023年】黑龍江省佳木斯市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.許多人贊成遠程教育,是因為......
2.也有人認為遠程教育效果不明顯。
3.你的觀點。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.近年來我國經濟建設取得了很大成就;
2.但與此同時,社會風氣隨著經濟的發(fā)展也日益下降;
3.我的觀點……
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學生兼職工作的現象
2.大學生兼職工作的原因
3.我的觀點
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.近幾年興起了一股國家公務員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱
2.產生這種現象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.隨著社會和經濟發(fā)展.網絡成為了每個人必不可少的獲取信息的工具
2.但是,在網絡上也出現了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網站、虛假新聞、網絡炒作等
3.我們應采取措施制止這些,并建立—個健康的網絡環(huán)境
TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大學生逃課現象很普遍
2.分析大學生逃課的原因
3.你對這一現象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大學畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認為提供學習機會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;
2.持有這兩種觀點的原因;
3.你的觀點。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認為遺傳因素起決定作用;
2.也有人認為環(huán)境影響作用更大;
3.你的觀點。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.校學生會將組織一次暑假志愿者活動,現招募志愿者
2.本次志愿者活動的目的、活動安排等
3.報名條件及聯系方式
10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.
"香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國榮四月一日從香港某高層數縱身跳下,自殺身亡......"——《新民晚報》
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.
12.
Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisorheruseofthedrug's______.
13.Anunemployedpersoniseligibleforunemploymentcompensationontheconditionthat______.
A.heisinunemploymentformorethan26weeks
B.hislivingstandardisbelowthepovertyline
C.heislaidoffnotduetohisownfault
D.hedoesn'treceiveseverancepackage
14.
PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.
15.Ms.Wilenskydoesn'tthinkthereisrelationshipbetweenplagiarismand______.
16.
Himalayanglaciersaretheworld'slargeststoreoffreshwateroutside______.
17.
Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.
18.
ThestatisticreleasedbytheAlliancetoSaveEnergyin2004showedthathybriddriversspentmuchlessmoneyonfuelthanSUVdrivers.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfoodinthenearfuture.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
ThebookSilentSpring,toacertainextent,marksthebeginningofourunderstandingofmodernecology.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Doyouknowhowtoadvertiseforabank?Ifyouaskpeopleaboutthefunctionsofabank,theywouldprobablysaythatthebankiswhereyoucandepositmoneyandcashacheck.Butit'smuchmorethanthese.Andwehavetotellpeoplethisinouradvertisement.
Thereareseveralthingstothinkaboutforabankadvertisement.(26)Thefirstproblemistodecidewhoshouldbeouraudience.Shouldouradvertisementbeaimedatadultswithfullemploymentonly?Orshoulditalsoappealtostudents,housewives,retiredworkers,orevenchildren?Itisagoodideatoaddressthelargestpossibleaudience.Ifweintroducethenameofourbanktochildrentheywillneverforgetit.
Thenextquestionishowtoattractpeopleofdifferentsocialgroupstoourbank.Theusualtipistoofferfreegifts,forexample,portableradiosorT-shirtsfortheyoungandgoldpensforbusinessexecutives.Thatalwaysworks.Butwhatdowegivetoourbestcustomers?That'sanotherquestion.Whataboutleatherdiaries,forexample?
Banksareverycompetitive.Wehavetothinkofsomethingnewtoofferourcustomers.That'sthethirdproblem.Oursisoneofthefirstbankstohavedrive-inserviceandtoopenonSaturdays,butnowmanybanksdo.Mostbanksalsoofferavarietyofcheckingandsavingaccountsandafullrangeofinvestmentplanstosuittheneedsoftheircustomers,aswellasthe24-hourATMbankingwhichmakesitmuchfasterandeasierforcustomerstowithdrawcashordootherthings.(27)Toattractmorecustomerstoourbank,itisessentialthatwehavesomethingthatnootherbankoffers.
(27)
A.Businessexecutives,housewivesandcollegestudents.
B.Parentsplanningfortheirchildren'seducation.
C.Adultswithorwithoutfullemployment,students,housewives,andretiredpeople.
D.Bestcustomersonly.
22.(29)
A.Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyreadingtheirfaces.
B.Weshouldn'tsmileinthewrongplace.
C.Weshouldn'tcoverourtruefeelings.
D.Weshouldn'texpressouremotionstooopenly.
23.聽力原文:M:Sherry,howareyoudoingwithyourthesis?
W:Oh,mythesis!That'ssomethingIdefinitelydon'twanttotalkaboutrightnow.Ifinishedmydraftsometimeago,butmysupervisorsaidIshoulddomoreresearchifIwanttoachievethequalityheexpectsofme.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthewoman'sthesis?
(18)
A.Itisbasedonalotofresearch.
B.Itcanbefinishedinafewweeks'time.
C.Ithasdrawncriticismfromlotsofpeople.
D.Itfallsshortofhersupervisor'sexpectations.
24.聽力原文:W:Howisyournewroommate?
M:Well,allIcouldsayisthathe'sarealcouchpotato.Lastweekendheinvitedmeovertohisparent'shousetowatchTV.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby,buthesurelydoesn'tknowmuch.
Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman'snewroommate?
(14)
A.Heisasfatasapotato.
B.HeisfondofwatchingTV.
C.Helikespotatoesverymuch.
D.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutTV.
25.【B11】
26.(36)
A.Moredetailedlabeling.
B.Simplelabeling.
C.Preciselabeling.
D.Basiclabeling.
27.(44)
28.【B7】
29.聽力原文:M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidriversinthecitynow.Whatdoesittaketobecomeagoodtaxidriver,doyouthink?
W:Eh,besidesdrivingwell,themostimportantthingataxidriverneedstoknowisthestreets,andIknewthecitywellbecauseIhadlivedinitforalongtime.
M:Now,whataboutannualleaves?Doyouhavethem?
W:Oh,yes.WhenIfirststarted,Ihadonlytendays.Now,Ihavethreeweekseveryyear,withpay.
M:Arethereanyunpleasantaspectsinyourjob?
W:Theonlyseriousdifficultyinthisworkisthatit'ssometimesdangeroustodriveatnight.Butyouhaveachoice,andIalwayschoosetoworkdaysratherthannights.
M:Thenwhatisthebestpartofyourjob?
W:Isoonfoundthatwhat!likedbestaboutthisjobwasbeingoutdoors,seeinghowthecitychangesfromseasontoseason.AndthereareplacesI'veseenthatIprobablyneverwouldhaveseeninanotherjob,andIloveallkindsofweather.
M:Beingataxidriver,youhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Howdoyoufeelaboutthat?
W:Ienjoymeetingmanydifferentpeople.ImightnothavemetsomeifnotforthisjobandI'velearnedalotabouthowpeoplebehaveintheseyears.
M:Now,mylastquestion.Haveyoueverthoughtofchangingyourjob?
W:Notyet.Imight,inafewyears'time.Butnotatthismoment,becauseIreallyenjoymywork,andIdogetalotofsatisfactionoutofit.So,whyshouldI?
22.WhatisregardedasanunpleasantpartofNancy'sjob?
23.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?
24.WhatkindsofpeopledoesNancymeet?
25.WhatdowelearnaboutNancyfromtheconversation?
(23)
A.Beingoutdoors.
B.Thebadweather.
C.Thedangerofdrivingatnight.
D.Dealingwithdifferentpeople.
30.聽力原文:M:Mygoodness,theserviceinthisrestaurantisreallyterrible,alotworsethanbefore.
W:Right.It'shightimetheygotridofhalfthestaffhereifyouaskme.
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Neitherofthemhasafavorableopinionoftheservice.
B.Thewomanishavingaterribletimeservingintherestaurant
C.Bothagreeit'stimefortherestauranttofiresomeemployers.
D.Themanthinkstherestaurantisallright,butthewomandoesn't.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
RegardingtheprogramdevelopedbyDr.Manmatha,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Itisstillinprocessingandlotsofdifficultieshavenotbeenresolved.
B.Itsaccuracyisstillunsatisfactoryandimprovementisneeded.
C.ItishardfortheprogramtoidentifyWashington'spapers.
D.Itcanlearnfromthesuccessofvoicerecognitionsoftware.
32.
Thisevolutionofhumanbrainswasnotwithoutitsdifficultiesformothers,because______.
A.humanbrainsstartedtogrowlarger
B.ourancestorswalkeduprightontwolegs
C.italteredourancestors'skeletons
D.itmakesthepassageofbig-brainedinfantsdifficult
33.
Whatshouldgraduatesusuallydotogetintoprofessionsrelativetohismajor?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S3】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.Theterm"FurtherEducation"isthenamegiven,inBritain,toavery
broadanddiverserangeofpost-schooleducation.Someisfull-time,someis
part-timeandsomeishalf-and-halfwithperiodsatcollegealternatewithperiods【S1】______
atwork.Thereisalsoavastandvariedprovisionofeveningclasses.For
manyolderpeople,eveningstudywastheonlywayWheretheycouldpursue【S2】______
theireducationandtheythinkoftheinstitutionthatprovideditas"Night【S3】______
school".
Nowadays,however,theopportunitiesforFurtherEducationatalllevels
andforallagesaremanifold.Thecourseprovidedrangefromthemost【S4】______
elementary,directlyvocationally-orientedkind,andthoseatdegreelevelor【S5】______
beyond.Theyareprovidedinawidelysetofinstitutions.Themajorityofthe
lowerlevelcourses,relatingmainlytoapprenticeshipschemesandqualifications,
providedinCollegesofFurtherEducation.Middlelevelcoursesare【S6】______
offeredinTechnicalCollegeswiththosehavingagoodshareoflessadvanced【S7】______
workbeingcalled"Collegesoftechnology".Thegreatbulkofdegreelevel
studiesareundertakeninthePolytechnics.Buttherearethenumberof【S8】______
specializedcollegessuchastheLondonCollegeofPrinting.Infact,veryfewof
thebroaddivisionshereareclear-cut;andthereislittleoverlapping.【S9】______
Whateverarethetypesofestablishmentandtheirrangeofeducational
provision,mostofthelocalinhabitantswillprobablyrefertothemfor"the【S10】______
Techs".TheTechshaveplayedanimportantpartinBritisheducationalhistory
andtheirrolewillbenolessimportantinthefuture.
【S1】
39.
【S3】
參考答案
1.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronethingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryorevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,orevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.
2.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverythingmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstanceofferingandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmentheyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproductsadvertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersonstheygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfiedasaresulttheytakedrugsamongmanyotherunlawfulpracticestoseekfun.Theyhavemoneybuttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifsoabrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopment,people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverything,manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft,robberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstance,offeringandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmen,theyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproducts,advertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersons,theygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfied,asaresulttheytakedrugs,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices,toseekfun.Theyhavemoney,buttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifso,abrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!解析:寫作指導:
這是一篇要求考生就經濟發(fā)展和道德墮落這一社會現實進行論述的議論文。全文分三個部分。第一段是引言:引入主題和主題句。第二段是正文部分:指出道德墮落的社會現實現象。第三段結論部分??偨Y全文,提出解決問題的辦法。
3.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.Firsttheythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopiniontousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwellwecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realizewhatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)解析:[寫作思路]這篇作文屬于夾敘夾議的類型,其特點是往往以一個社會問題或社會現象開頭,中間部分分析原因、列舉影響或危害,最后提出解決問題的建議或者展望未來。因此我們可以按照這種程序來展開文章。第一段指出目前高校學生兼職的現象很普及,可舉在飯店、公司做兼職以及做家教辦公司等例子加以說明。第二段闡述造成這種現象的原因:首先通過自己的努力掙些錢可以使學生們意識到勞動的價值,從而獲得經濟上的獨立。其次,在社會上兼職也可以使學生更多地了解社會,為他們以后踏上社會做好準備。第三段結合自己談我們應該怎么做:對于學生米講,最重要的還是先把學習學好;同時,還要注意保持好二者的平衡。根據以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。
4.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi
5.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文標題是“創(chuàng)建健康網絡環(huán)境的重要性”,這已經表明,寫作的重點是說明“為什么要創(chuàng)建健康的網絡環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒有體現這一點。僅僅根據outline動筆,恐怕寫不出好作文來。
提綱的第1點和第2點都址說背景,是為我們要論述的論點服務的;第3點指向“措施”,也與論點有關。但是,以這三點中的任何一條為中心,都有可能偏題。
那么該如何做這篇文章呢?不僅要把提綱中的內容納入,而且還要特別淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網絡環(huán)境的重要性”。要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來,才能有話可說,切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網絡的重要忭,培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力,是寫好此類作文的關鍵。
Analysis
[1]對應outline的第1條
[2]對應outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英浯表達“炒作”(drumbeating),不說就是。反正僅僅是不良現象中的—個例子而已。
[3]主題句,對應作文標題。
[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網絡可以:預防網絡犯罪:保護兒童不受不良信息的影響;方便我們更好地利用網絡資源。(這部分可以八仙過海,各顯神通)
[7]總結全文.照應outline的第3條。
6.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文,“逃課現象”是大學生非常熟悉的校園話題,與他們聯系比較密切,議論要客觀、具有說服力,而不能無理無據地空洞表述。
[思路]
第一段說明大學生逃課的普遍性;
第二段詳細論述大學生逃課的原因;
第三段給出自己的觀點:不要逃課。
7.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwisetheywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.Howeverholdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopment,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.解析:[審題]
本文是一篇議論文。旨先列舉出兩種對立的觀點,然后分別說明各自的理由,最后表達自己的觀點。[寫作思路]
第一段;提出兩種不同的觀點——追求高工資與注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
第二段:說明各自的理由。
第三段:支持第二種觀點:立足長遠,注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
8.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuch
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