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【2023年】黑龍江省佳木斯市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageinthetitleofMyViewsonTeleeducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.許多人贊成遠程教育,是因為......

2.也有人認為遠程教育效果不明顯。

3.你的觀點。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.近年來我國經濟建設取得了很大成就;

2.但與此同時,社會風氣隨著經濟的發(fā)展也日益下降;

3.我的觀點……

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.大學生兼職工作的現象

2.大學生兼職工作的原因

3.我的觀點

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:

1.近幾年興起了一股國家公務員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱

2.產生這種現象的原因

3.我的看法

TestforNationalCivilServants

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會和經濟發(fā)展.網絡成為了每個人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2.但是,在網絡上也出現了一些不健康的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網站、虛假新聞、網絡炒作等

3.我們應采取措施制止這些,并建立—個健康的網絡環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大學生逃課現象很普遍

2.分析大學生逃課的原因

3.你對這一現象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.有的大學畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資,有的則認為提供學習機會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;

2.持有這兩種觀點的原因;

3.你的觀點。

NeverTakeThingsforGranted

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人認為遺傳因素起決定作用;

2.也有人認為環(huán)境影響作用更大;

3.你的觀點。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.校學生會將組織一次暑假志愿者活動,現招募志愿者

2.本次志愿者活動的目的、活動安排等

3.報名條件及聯系方式

10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessaybasedonthefollowingnewsextractedfromanewspaper,commentingonwhathadhappenedandgivingyourownunderstandingofit.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandgiveyouressayanappropriatetitle.

"香港著名影、視、歌三棲明星張國榮四月一日從香港某高層數縱身跳下,自殺身亡......"——《新民晚報》

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.

12.

Adruguser'swithdrawalprocessfromphysicaladdictiondependsonhisorheruseofthedrug's______.

13.Anunemployedpersoniseligibleforunemploymentcompensationontheconditionthat______.

A.heisinunemploymentformorethan26weeks

B.hislivingstandardisbelowthepovertyline

C.heislaidoffnotduetohisownfault

D.hedoesn'treceiveseverancepackage

14.

PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.

15.Ms.Wilenskydoesn'tthinkthereisrelationshipbetweenplagiarismand______.

16.

Himalayanglaciersaretheworld'slargeststoreoffreshwateroutside______.

17.

Whethertheemploymentofwomenhasledtogreateregalitarianismis______.

18.

ThestatisticreleasedbytheAlliancetoSaveEnergyin2004showedthathybriddriversspentmuchlessmoneyonfuelthanSUVdrivers.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfoodinthenearfuture.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

ThebookSilentSpring,toacertainextent,marksthebeginningofourunderstandingofmodernecology.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文:Doyouknowhowtoadvertiseforabank?Ifyouaskpeopleaboutthefunctionsofabank,theywouldprobablysaythatthebankiswhereyoucandepositmoneyandcashacheck.Butit'smuchmorethanthese.Andwehavetotellpeoplethisinouradvertisement.

Thereareseveralthingstothinkaboutforabankadvertisement.(26)Thefirstproblemistodecidewhoshouldbeouraudience.Shouldouradvertisementbeaimedatadultswithfullemploymentonly?Orshoulditalsoappealtostudents,housewives,retiredworkers,orevenchildren?Itisagoodideatoaddressthelargestpossibleaudience.Ifweintroducethenameofourbanktochildrentheywillneverforgetit.

Thenextquestionishowtoattractpeopleofdifferentsocialgroupstoourbank.Theusualtipistoofferfreegifts,forexample,portableradiosorT-shirtsfortheyoungandgoldpensforbusinessexecutives.Thatalwaysworks.Butwhatdowegivetoourbestcustomers?That'sanotherquestion.Whataboutleatherdiaries,forexample?

Banksareverycompetitive.Wehavetothinkofsomethingnewtoofferourcustomers.That'sthethirdproblem.Oursisoneofthefirstbankstohavedrive-inserviceandtoopenonSaturdays,butnowmanybanksdo.Mostbanksalsoofferavarietyofcheckingandsavingaccountsandafullrangeofinvestmentplanstosuittheneedsoftheircustomers,aswellasthe24-hourATMbankingwhichmakesitmuchfasterandeasierforcustomerstowithdrawcashordootherthings.(27)Toattractmorecustomerstoourbank,itisessentialthatwehavesomethingthatnootherbankoffers.

(27)

A.Businessexecutives,housewivesandcollegestudents.

B.Parentsplanningfortheirchildren'seducation.

C.Adultswithorwithoutfullemployment,students,housewives,andretiredpeople.

D.Bestcustomersonly.

22.(29)

A.Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyreadingtheirfaces.

B.Weshouldn'tsmileinthewrongplace.

C.Weshouldn'tcoverourtruefeelings.

D.Weshouldn'texpressouremotionstooopenly.

23.聽力原文:M:Sherry,howareyoudoingwithyourthesis?

W:Oh,mythesis!That'ssomethingIdefinitelydon'twanttotalkaboutrightnow.Ifinishedmydraftsometimeago,butmysupervisorsaidIshoulddomoreresearchifIwanttoachievethequalityheexpectsofme.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthewoman'sthesis?

(18)

A.Itisbasedonalotofresearch.

B.Itcanbefinishedinafewweeks'time.

C.Ithasdrawncriticismfromlotsofpeople.

D.Itfallsshortofhersupervisor'sexpectations.

24.聽力原文:W:Howisyournewroommate?

M:Well,allIcouldsayisthathe'sarealcouchpotato.Lastweekendheinvitedmeovertohisparent'shousetowatchTV.IbetwatchingTVishisonlyhobby,buthesurelydoesn'tknowmuch.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman'snewroommate?

(14)

A.Heisasfatasapotato.

B.HeisfondofwatchingTV.

C.Helikespotatoesverymuch.

D.Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutTV.

25.【B11】

26.(36)

A.Moredetailedlabeling.

B.Simplelabeling.

C.Preciselabeling.

D.Basiclabeling.

27.(44)

28.【B7】

29.聽力原文:M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidriversinthecitynow.Whatdoesittaketobecomeagoodtaxidriver,doyouthink?

W:Eh,besidesdrivingwell,themostimportantthingataxidriverneedstoknowisthestreets,andIknewthecitywellbecauseIhadlivedinitforalongtime.

M:Now,whataboutannualleaves?Doyouhavethem?

W:Oh,yes.WhenIfirststarted,Ihadonlytendays.Now,Ihavethreeweekseveryyear,withpay.

M:Arethereanyunpleasantaspectsinyourjob?

W:Theonlyseriousdifficultyinthisworkisthatit'ssometimesdangeroustodriveatnight.Butyouhaveachoice,andIalwayschoosetoworkdaysratherthannights.

M:Thenwhatisthebestpartofyourjob?

W:Isoonfoundthatwhat!likedbestaboutthisjobwasbeingoutdoors,seeinghowthecitychangesfromseasontoseason.AndthereareplacesI'veseenthatIprobablyneverwouldhaveseeninanotherjob,andIloveallkindsofweather.

M:Beingataxidriver,youhavetomeetallkindsofpeople.Howdoyoufeelaboutthat?

W:Ienjoymeetingmanydifferentpeople.ImightnothavemetsomeifnotforthisjobandI'velearnedalotabouthowpeoplebehaveintheseyears.

M:Now,mylastquestion.Haveyoueverthoughtofchangingyourjob?

W:Notyet.Imight,inafewyears'time.Butnotatthismoment,becauseIreallyenjoymywork,andIdogetalotofsatisfactionoutofit.So,whyshouldI?

22.WhatisregardedasanunpleasantpartofNancy'sjob?

23.WhatdoesNancylikebestaboutherjob?

24.WhatkindsofpeopledoesNancymeet?

25.WhatdowelearnaboutNancyfromtheconversation?

(23)

A.Beingoutdoors.

B.Thebadweather.

C.Thedangerofdrivingatnight.

D.Dealingwithdifferentpeople.

30.聽力原文:M:Mygoodness,theserviceinthisrestaurantisreallyterrible,alotworsethanbefore.

W:Right.It'shightimetheygotridofhalfthestaffhereifyouaskme.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Neitherofthemhasafavorableopinionoftheservice.

B.Thewomanishavingaterribletimeservingintherestaurant

C.Bothagreeit'stimefortherestauranttofiresomeemployers.

D.Themanthinkstherestaurantisallright,butthewomandoesn't.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

RegardingtheprogramdevelopedbyDr.Manmatha,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Itisstillinprocessingandlotsofdifficultieshavenotbeenresolved.

B.Itsaccuracyisstillunsatisfactoryandimprovementisneeded.

C.ItishardfortheprogramtoidentifyWashington'spapers.

D.Itcanlearnfromthesuccessofvoicerecognitionsoftware.

32.

Thisevolutionofhumanbrainswasnotwithoutitsdifficultiesformothers,because______.

A.humanbrainsstartedtogrowlarger

B.ourancestorswalkeduprightontwolegs

C.italteredourancestors'skeletons

D.itmakesthepassageofbig-brainedinfantsdifficult

33.

Whatshouldgraduatesusuallydotogetintoprofessionsrelativetohismajor?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S3】

35.

【S10】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S10】

38.Theterm"FurtherEducation"isthenamegiven,inBritain,toavery

broadanddiverserangeofpost-schooleducation.Someisfull-time,someis

part-timeandsomeishalf-and-halfwithperiodsatcollegealternatewithperiods【S1】______

atwork.Thereisalsoavastandvariedprovisionofeveningclasses.For

manyolderpeople,eveningstudywastheonlywayWheretheycouldpursue【S2】______

theireducationandtheythinkoftheinstitutionthatprovideditas"Night【S3】______

school".

Nowadays,however,theopportunitiesforFurtherEducationatalllevels

andforallagesaremanifold.Thecourseprovidedrangefromthemost【S4】______

elementary,directlyvocationally-orientedkind,andthoseatdegreelevelor【S5】______

beyond.Theyareprovidedinawidelysetofinstitutions.Themajorityofthe

lowerlevelcourses,relatingmainlytoapprenticeshipschemesandqualifications,

providedinCollegesofFurtherEducation.Middlelevelcoursesare【S6】______

offeredinTechnicalCollegeswiththosehavingagoodshareoflessadvanced【S7】______

workbeingcalled"Collegesoftechnology".Thegreatbulkofdegreelevel

studiesareundertakeninthePolytechnics.Buttherearethenumberof【S8】______

specializedcollegessuchastheLondonCollegeofPrinting.Infact,veryfewof

thebroaddivisionshereareclear-cut;andthereislittleoverlapping.【S9】______

Whateverarethetypesofestablishmentandtheirrangeofeducational

provision,mostofthelocalinhabitantswillprobablyrefertothemfor"the【S10】______

Techs".TheTechshaveplayedanimportantpartinBritisheducationalhistory

andtheirrolewillbenolessimportantinthefuture.

【S1】

39.

【S3】

參考答案

1.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologytele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantagesothersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronethingtele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranotherpeoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-educationbecausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountryorevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides"theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachersbutinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inadditionstudentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcernedwe'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhilewecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.MyViewsonTele-educationWiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,tele-educationhasspedupinourcountry.Whilemanypeoplespeakhighlyofitsadvantages,othersseemoredisadvantagesderivingfromit.Theadvocatesoftele-educationgivetheirargumentsasfollows.Foronething,tele-educationmakesitpossibleforpeopleinremoteareastolearnthesubjectstheyareinterestedin.Foranother,peoplehaveawiderrangeofchoicesastoteachersandlessonsthroughtele-education,becausetheycanlistentothebestlessonsbythebestteachersinthecountry,orevenintheworld.Justas"everycoinhasitstwosides",theopponentsbelievethatnotallthepeoplehaveaccesstoteleeducationbecausemanyarepoor.Besidesthestudentscannotcontactteachers,butinterpersonalrelationsareimportanttotheirstudy.Inaddition,studentsmayeasilygiveupbeforetheyfinishthewholecoursewhichishazardoustotheiroverallunderstandingofthecorrespondingknowledge.AsfarasIamconcerned,we'dbetterdeveloptele-educationmorerapidlytobenefitmorestudents.Meanwhile,wecandesignsomeprogramstohelpteachersandstudentstocontacteachother.

2.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverythingmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstanceofferingandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmentheyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproductsadvertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersonstheygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfiedasaresulttheytakedrugsamongmanyotherunlawfulpracticestoseekfun.Theyhavemoneybuttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifsoabrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopment,people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverything,manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft,robberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.Forinstance,offeringandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmen,theyhaveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerousproducts,advertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersons,theygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfied,asaresulttheytakedrugs,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices,toseekfun.Theyhavemoney,buttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifso,abrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeandstaywithus!解析:寫作指導:

這是一篇要求考生就經濟發(fā)展和道德墮落這一社會現實進行論述的議論文。全文分三個部分。第一段是引言:引入主題和主題句。第二段是正文部分:指出道德墮落的社會現實現象。第三段結論部分??偨Y全文,提出解決問題的辦法。

3.CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadaysitisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurantsbarsorhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.Firsttheythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependentmoreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inadditionmakingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperiencerealizewhatthesocietyisreallylikewhichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopiniontousstudentsstudyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessonswemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thusthemoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwellwecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)CollegeStudents'MakingMoneyNowadays,itisratherfashionableforcollegestudentstotakepart-timejobs.Theyworkintheftsparetimeinrestaurants,bars,orhelpchildrenasatutor.Afewofthemevensetuptheirowncompany.Thereareseveralreasonsforthemtotakepart-timejobs.First,theythinkmakingmoneythroughtheireffortscanhelpthemknowthevalueoflaborsothattheycanbemoreindependent,moreconfidentandmoreeconomicallyminded.Inaddition,makingmoneyoffcampuscanhelpthemgetmoresocialexperience,realizewhatthesocietyisreallylike,whichisgoodforthemtogetabetterjobandgraspthecommunicatingskills.Inmyopinion,tousstudents,studyinghardisthemostimportanttask.Ifwehavefinishedourlessons,wemaytakesomepart-timejobs.Thus,themoreimportantthingistokeepthebalancebetweenstudyandwork...Ifwecandealwithitwell,wecanbenefitalotfromit.(168words)解析:[寫作思路]這篇作文屬于夾敘夾議的類型,其特點是往往以一個社會問題或社會現象開頭,中間部分分析原因、列舉影響或危害,最后提出解決問題的建議或者展望未來。因此我們可以按照這種程序來展開文章。第一段指出目前高校學生兼職的現象很普及,可舉在飯店、公司做兼職以及做家教辦公司等例子加以說明。第二段闡述造成這種現象的原因:首先通過自己的努力掙些錢可以使學生們意識到勞動的價值,從而獲得經濟上的獨立。其次,在社會上兼職也可以使學生更多地了解社會,為他們以后踏上社會做好準備。第三段結合自己談我們應該怎么做:對于學生米講,最重要的還是先把學習學好;同時,還要注意保持好二者的平衡。根據以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

4.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi

5.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]WiththedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]HowevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsintTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentofoursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryonetoobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsint解析:作文標題是“創(chuàng)建健康網絡環(huán)境的重要性”,這已經表明,寫作的重點是說明“為什么要創(chuàng)建健康的網絡環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒有體現這一點。僅僅根據outline動筆,恐怕寫不出好作文來。

提綱的第1點和第2點都址說背景,是為我們要論述的論點服務的;第3點指向“措施”,也與論點有關。但是,以這三點中的任何一條為中心,都有可能偏題。

那么該如何做這篇文章呢?不僅要把提綱中的內容納入,而且還要特別淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網絡環(huán)境的重要性”。要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來,才能有話可說,切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網絡的重要忭,培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力,是寫好此類作文的關鍵。

Analysis

[1]對應outline的第1條

[2]對應outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英浯表達“炒作”(drumbeating),不說就是。反正僅僅是不良現象中的—個例子而已。

[3]主題句,對應作文標題。

[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網絡可以:預防網絡犯罪:保護兒童不受不良信息的影響;方便我們更好地利用網絡資源。(這部分可以八仙過海,各顯神通)

[7]總結全文.照應outline的第3條。

6.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,(1)butitbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)First,universitystudentsarenotpreparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofuniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.(4)Second,thesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)Third,someofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.(7)Inmyview,itisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourownwill,(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wecannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.解析:[審題]本題要求寫一篇議論文,“逃課現象”是大學生非常熟悉的校園話題,與他們聯系比較密切,議論要客觀、具有說服力,而不能無理無據地空洞表述。

[思路]

第一段說明大學生逃課的普遍性;

第二段詳細論述大學生逃課的原因;

第三段給出自己的觀點:不要逃課。

7.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwisetheywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.Howeverholdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopment,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.解析:[審題]

本文是一篇議論文。旨先列舉出兩種對立的觀點,然后分別說明各自的理由,最后表達自己的觀點。[寫作思路]

第一段;提出兩種不同的觀點——追求高工資與注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。

第二段:說明各自的理由。

第三段:支持第二種觀點:立足長遠,注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。

8.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuch

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