（2023年）河北省唐山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

（2023年）河北省唐山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthevalueofbeauty.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1．近年來(lái)不少大四學(xué)生就業(yè)前突擊整容

2．當(dāng)今社會(huì)崇尚外表的輿論導(dǎo)向是導(dǎo)致上述現(xiàn)象的主要因素

3．我對(duì)外表美的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多民間組織和政府機(jī)構(gòu)鼓勵(lì)民眾通過捐贈(zèng)來(lái)幫助落后地區(qū)

2．捐贈(zèng)的確能夠?qū)β浜蟮貐^(qū)的發(fā)展帶來(lái)幫助

3．在我看來(lái)，真正能夠幫助落后地區(qū)的還是……

CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)生有所收獲

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingforaBankLoan.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.點(diǎn)明寫信的目的并且對(duì)個(gè)人情況作介紹

2.申請(qǐng)助學(xué)貸款的原因及數(shù)額

3.你的還款打算

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生必不可少的一部分

2.BBS的主要功能

3.BBS存在的問題

BBSandCollegeStudents

6.1．現(xiàn)在社會(huì)上很多人提議高考取消英語(yǔ)

2．也有人反對(duì)高考取消英語(yǔ)的意見，其理由是……

3．我的看法

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoyourparents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．告訴父母你決定畢業(yè)后去西部發(fā)展

2．說明你做此決定的原因

3．希望父母給予理解和支持

ALettertoParents

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.許多大學(xué)生缺乏明確的職業(yè)規(guī)劃

2．職業(yè)規(guī)劃的重要性

3．我的看法

DoCollegeStudentsNeedCareerOrientation?

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowDoCollegeStudentsSpendTheirHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

A:stayingathomeC:doingsocialinvestigation

B:travelingD:otherways

上述兩圖分別是對(duì)1999年和2008年大學(xué)生度假方式的調(diào)查統(tǒng)計(jì)。請(qǐng)按如下要求對(duì)兩圖進(jìn)行對(duì)比：

1．10年來(lái)大學(xué)生度假方式的變化

2．產(chǎn)生這些變化的原因

3．預(yù)想今后大學(xué)生度假方式變化的趨勢(shì)

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaskforsomeinformationaboutaninternationalconferenceheldinyourcity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

有一個(gè)會(huì)議在你所在的城市召開，你想去參加。給會(huì)議的組織者寫一封信。說一下你想?yún)⒓拥脑?，并?jiǎn)單介紹一下自己。并請(qǐng)他提供一些會(huì)議的相關(guān)登信息。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Generallyspeaking,youngkidsinAmericaprefertakingpartinsportstoattendingclass.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.PassageOne

June15,2005

DearSir,

Yourshipmentoftwelvethousand"Smart"watcheswasreceivedbyourcompanythismorning.However,wewishtomakeanumberofcomplaintsconcerningtheseriousdelayindeliveryandyourfailuretocarryoutourinstructionswithredactors.

Latedeliveryofthegoodshascausedustodisappointseveralofourmostvaluedcustomers.Thesecondcomplaintconcernsthemismatchincolorbetweenthewatchesweorderedandthosedelivered.

Asaresultoftheaboveproblems,therefore,wefeelthatthemostsuitablecourseofactionistoreturntoyouunpaidanyofthegoodsconsideredunsatisfactory.Welookforwardtoyourpromptreply.

Yourssincerely,

MarksSwift

ManagingDirector,

Johnson&SonsLtd

PassageTwo

TherearewarmtropicalregionsallovertheglobebutonlytheIndiansoftheSouthAmericanrainforestshaveformedthehabitofsleepingintheopenair.LongbeforetheymadepainfulacquaintancewithEuropeans,theyhadinventedsomethingthatwasuniqueonearth:thehammock.

Nobodyreallyknowswhofirsthadthebrightideaofmakingsleepingintheairthesymbolofuntroubledrest.TheIndiansseethehammockasa"girlofheaven",somethinggiventothemaverylongtimeago.

InittheIndianspassawayhotnoonhours,nappingorchatting.Swingingittoandfrocreatesacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.Theyworkandplayinhammocks,arebornanddiethere.

Hunglikeasuspensionbridgebetweenheavenandearth,ahammockisdrywhilethesoilisdampandissafefrommostwildanimals.

Hammockshavetheadvantageoverbedsinthattheyareeasytotransportandtakeupverylittlespacewhentheyhavebeenrolledup.Indiansnevergoonajourneywithouttheirhammocks,noteventotheirplantations.

PassageThree

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself'(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

"Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestragglingtomakeahomeatalimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor＄280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hewasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor＄420."Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarb

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughttheLibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp______

14.Employeeswithoutchildrenareputatadisadvantagebecausetheyalwayshaveto______forco-workershavingkidstolookafter.

15.

WritersofMarkTwain'stimedoesnetseehimashighlyasthelaterwritersdo.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

LackofpreventionstrategiesandtreatmentprogramsmakesthedevelopingcountriesthelargestinthenumberofHIVinfection.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

CableTelevision

Inthe1940s,therewerefournetworksintheUnitedStates.Becauseofthefrequenciesallottedtotelevision,thesignalscouldonlybereceivedina"lineofsight"fromthetransmittingantenna.Peoplelivinginremoteareascouldn'tseetheprogramsthatwerealreadybecominganimportantpartofU.S.culture.

In1948,peoplelivinginremotevalleysinPennsylvaniasolvedtheirreceptionproblemsbyputtingantennasonhillsandrunningcablestotheirhouses.Thesedays,thesametechnologyonceusedbyremotevillagesandselectcitiesallowsviewersalloverthecountrytoaccessawidevarietyofprogramsandchannelsthatmeettheirindividualneedsanddesires.Bytheearly1990s,cabletelevisionhadreachednearlyhalfthehomesintheUnitedStates.

Today,U.S.cablesystemsdeliverhundredsofchannelstosome60millionhomes,whilealsoprovidingagrowingnumberofpeoplewithhigh-speedInternetaccess.Somecablesystemsevenletyoumaketelephonecallsandreceivenewprogrammingtechnologies!

Theearliestcablesystemswere,ineffect,strategicallyplacedantennaswithverylongcablesconnectingthemtosubscribers'televisionsets.BecausethesignalfromtheantennabecameWeakerasittraveledthroughthelengthofcable,cableprovidershadtoinsertamplifiersatregularintervalstoboostthestrengthofthesignalandmakeitacceptableforviewing.

"Inacablesystem,thesignalmighthavegonethrough30or40amplifiersbeforereachingyourhouse,oneevery1,000feetorso,"Wallsays,"Witheachamplifier,youwouldgetnoiseanddistortion.Plus,ifoneoftheamplifiersfailed,youlostthepicture.Cablegotareputationfornothavingthebestqualitypictureandfornotbeingreliable."Inthelate1970s,cabletelevisionwouldfindasolutiontotheamplifierproblem.Bythen,theyhadalsodevelopedtechnologythatallowedthemtoaddmoreprogrammingtocableservice.

Intheearly1950s,cablesystemsbeganexperimentingwithwaystousemicrowavetransmittingandreceivingtowerstocapturethesignalsfromdistantstations.Insomecases,thismadetelevisionavailabletopeoplewholivedoutsidetherangeofstandardbroadcasts.Inothercases,especiallyinthenortheasternUnitedStates,itmeantthatcablecustomersmighthaveaccesstoseveralbroadcaststationsofthesamenetwork.Forthefirsttime,cablewasusedtoenrichtelevisionviewing,notjustmakeordinaryviewingpossible.

Theadditionofcommunityantennatelevisionstationsandthespreadofcablesystemsultimatelyledmanufacturerstoaddaswitchtomostnewtelevisionsets.Peoplecouldsettheirtelevisionstotunetochannels,ortheycouldsetthemfortheplanusedbymostcablesystems.

Inbothtuningsystems,eachtelevisionstationwasgivena6-megahertz(MHz)sliceoftheradiospectrum.TheFCC(FederalCommunicationsCommission)hadoriginallydevotedpartsoftheveryhighfrequency(VHF)spectrumto12televisionchannels.Thechannelsweren'tputintoasingleblockoffrequencies,butwereinsteadbrokenintotwogroupstoavoidinterferingwithexistingservices.

Later,whenthegrowingpopularityoftelevisionnecessitatedadditionalchannels,theFCCallocatedfrequenciesintheultra-highfrequency(UHF)portionofthespectrum.Theyestablishedchannels14to

A.a"lineofsight"

B.transmittingantenna

C.frequenciesallottedtotelevision

D.puttingantennasonhillsandrunningcablestohouses

18.

ValMacDonaldpointsoutthatbabyboomers______.

A.aremorewillingtotalktotheirparents

B.oftentakeadvantageoftheirparentsfinancially

C.seldomthinkofsendingtheirparentsaway

D.arelikelytoforcetheirparentstoaccepttheirviews

19.

InmanyAsiancultures,one'sperceptionsofphysicalrealityarebelievedtobebasedon______.

20.

AccordingtoHawkins,computerswillfadetothebackgroundbecausecellphonesare______devices.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文：W:IreallywantsomepeaceandquietwhenIstudyathome．Myroommatesareprettyrowdy．Theyevenbroketheovenyesterday!Ijustdon'tknowhowtocookdinnernow．

M:Whydon'twegooutandgetsomefishandchips?

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

(15)

A.Gooutfishing.

B.Cheerupherself.

C.Cooksomefishfordinner.

D.Dineoutwithhim.

22.(31)

A.Mostclientswouldgobankrupt.

B.TheSwissbankswouldbesued.

C.TheSwissbankswouldquicklygobankrupt.

D.Someclientswouldfacechargesfortheirimproperacts.

23.聽力原文：W:DoyouhaveanaddresswhereIcanwritetoyou?

M:No,I'llbeoffcampinginthemountainsmostofthetime.Butifyouwritetomeatmyuncle'shouse,he'llholdmymailuntilIgetthere.

Q:Whereshouldthewomanwritetoherfriend?

(17)

A.Atthepostoffice.

B.Athishomeaddress.

C.Athismountaincabin.

D.Athisuncle'saddress.

24.聽力原文：W:Dowehaveenoughtimeforthe7:30trainifwegetoffrightaway?

M:No,it'stoolate.It'simpossibleforustogettothestationin20minutes.

Q:Whattimeisitnow?

(19)

A.7:00.B.7:10.C.7:30.D.7:50.

25.聽力原文：W:IfeelsouneasyabouttrustingDavidwithourmoney.Howaboutyou?

M:Somepeoplesayhe'snotreliable,butothershavealotofconfidenceinhim.I'mwillingtogivehimthebenefitofthedoubt.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(13)

A.HethinksDavidisnotreliable.

B.He'swillingtotrustDavid.

C.HehastoldhisdoubtstoDavid.

D.HethinksDavidwillbenefitfromthisexperience.

26.聽力原文：W:Mr.Matheson,I'mthebusinessconsultanttomakesomesuggestionsondevelopingafunctionalorganizationalstructureinyourcompany.I'vestudiedallyourreports,andyourcompanyismakingexcellentprogress,

M:Thankyou,MissCarlyle,I'minbadneedofsuchsuggestionsbecause,tobefrank,mycompany,althoughsmall,israpidlyexpanding.Andplease,callmeLen.So,whatareyourrecommendationsformyneworganizationalstructure?

W:CallmeMary.First,let'sstartwithyouroperationhere.YoushouldsetupseparateAdministrative,Clerical,Backoffice,andSupportfunctions.There'stoomuchworkforyourpersonneltowearmorethanonehatanymore.

M:Yes,they'realreadyoverworked.ButthatwillentailmoreManagerialfunctions,won'tit?

W:That'sright,Lea,andyou'llneedatleasttwonewmanagersforseparateMarketingandProductDevelopmentdepartments.

M:OK,Mary.Whatelse?

W:Ithinkyou'llneedanExecutiveassistanttohelpyoudealwithcorporateaffairs.Thatshoulddoitforyourheadquartershere,butsinceyourbusinessisnolongerjustlocal,Ialsosuggestsettinguparegionalofficeinthesouth.

M:Whataboutpersonnelthere?

W:You'llneedthesamebasicfunctionalityashere,onareducedscale.ProductDevelopmentisonlyneededatheadquartersfornow.Yourregionalheadcanmanageallfunctionsthereinitially,butwillprobablyneedanassistant,also.Andthat'sit!

M:Thanksforyouradvice,Mary.Youdohelpalot.LookslikeI'llneedthatassistantrightawaytohelpmesetallthisup!

(23)

A.Apersonnelmanager.

B.Abusinessconsultant.

C.Asecretary.

D.Anassistant.

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Atsunamiisaseriesofhugewavesthatcancausegreatdevastationandlossoflifewhentheystrikeacoast.ThewordtsunamicomesfromtheJapanesewordmeaning"harborwave".Tsunamisaresometimesincorrectlycalled"tidalwaves".Actuallytsunamisarenotcausedbythetidesforthegravitationalforceofthemoononthesea.Regularwavesarecausedbythewind.

(30)Tsunamisarecausedbyanunderwaterearthquake,avolcaniceruption,asub-marinerockslide,or,morerarely,byanasteroidormeteoroidcrashingintointhewaterfromspace.(31)Mosttsunamisarecausedbyunderwaterearthquakes,butnotallunderwaterearthquakescausetsunamis.Anearthquakehastobeoveraboutmagnitude6.75ontheRichterscaleforittocauseatsunami.About90percentofalltsunamisoccurinthePacificOcean.

Manytsunamiscouldbedetectedbeforetheyhitland,andthelossoflifecouldbeminimized,withtheuseofmoderntechnology.Ifyouseethewaterrecedequicklyandunexpectedlyfromabeach(thisiscalleddrawback),runtowardhighergroundorinland,theremaybeatsunamicoming.Also,ifyouareonthecoastandthereisanearthquake,itmayhavecausedatsunami,soruntowardhighergroundorinland.Somebeacheshavetsunamiwarningsirens,donotignorethem.Thefirstwaveinatsunamiisoftennotthelargest;ifyouexperienceoneabnormally-hugewave,goinlandquickly,evenbiggerwavescouldbecomingsoon.

(32)Afterthehugevolumeofwaterhasmoved,theresultingwaveisverylongbutnotverytall(roughly3feettall).Thewavespreadsacrosstheseainalldirections;itcantravelgreatdistancesfromthesourceattremendousspeeds.

(27)

A.Theyaretidalwaves.

B.Theycanbecausedbythefallofanasteroidintothewater.

C.Theycannotbedetectedbeforetheyhitland.

D.Theyareharborwaves.

28.聽力原文：M:Thebook'sbeensellinglikehotcakessinceitwaslaunchedthreeweeksago.

W:Iunderstandthey'llberunningasecondprintsoon.AndIwillgogetoneatthecampusbookstorethisWednesday.Wouldyougowithmethen?

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthebookfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.Itisverypopular.

B.ItwillbelaunchedthisWednesday.

C.It'snotsoldatthecampusbookstore.

D.Itranasecondprintthreeweeksago.

29.(34)

A.Hebecameashepherd.

B.Hebecamearichfarmer.

C.Hebecameasheepcounter.

D.Hebecameabusinessman.

30.聽力原文：TheclassiccaseinmedicalhistoryofatyphoidcarrieristhatofMaryMallon.DuringaNewYorktyphoidepidemicshewasfoundworkingasacookandthusveryreadilyspreadthediseasetoothers.Shepersistedinfindingemploymentasacookbothinprivateserviceandinvariousinstitutions.Sheevenchangedhernametoavoiddetection.Foreightyearsshecontinuedtocarryandspreadtyphoidwherevershewent.Finallyshewasmadetoliveinahospital.Thereherworkcouldberegulatedsothatshedidnotpassontyphoid.Shelivedinhospitalfortwenty-threeyears,untilherdeathin1938.Forthirty-oneyearsshehadbeenaknowncarrierofthediseasewithoutherselfsufferinganyilleffects.

(30)

A.Atyphoidcarrier.B.Acooker.C.Apatient.D.Amedico.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Accordingtopoliticians,whenchildrencommitcrimes,theyshouldbetreatedinthesamewayas

32.Replacinganelectroniccarkeycosts______ontheaverageaccordingtheDitlowsurvey.

33.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTcorrect?

A.Learningaforeignlanguagemeansacquiringitsculture.

B.Learningaforeignlanguagewillleadtothelossortransformationofcertainaspectsofone'sownculture.

C.learningacommonlanguageiscloningacommonculture.

D.Itisfearfultoteachaforeignlanguage.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S2】

35.

【S7】

36.

【S3】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.【S2】

38.

【S9】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.IsBeautyanAdvantage?Recentlyespeciallyinwinterholidaysplasticsurgeryhospitalsinmanylargecitieshavereceivedagrowingnumberofyoungclients.Mostofthemareforth-yearcollegestudentswhoarehuntingfortheirfirstjobinsociety.Theywanttheireyesenlargedornoseraisedbelievingthataprettierfacewillbringaboutbetteropportunitiesinthejobmarket.Isbeautyreallyanadvantage?Doesitmakeabeautifulindividualamorepowerfulcandidatefortheposition?Itseemssoatleastintheeyesofthesociety.Nowadaystelevisionsnewspapersmagazinesandbill-boardsarebeauty-obsessedasever.Thankstothemediawe'reaccustomedtoseeprettycovergirlsgorgeousTVanchorsandhandsomeexecutivesinTVseries.Allthesearespreadingamisleadingmessage—thesurvivaloftheprettiest.Asthejobmarketgrowsincreasinglytightmanystudentsbecomeconvincedthatgoodlooksareofoverwhelmingimportance.Theyresorttoplasticsurgeriesandexpensiveclothesandmake-uptobuilduptheirconfidence.Theypackagetheirappearancebeforegoingtoaninterviewinthehopethatanattractiveappearancewillimpresstheinterviewerandmakethemstandoutamongnumerousapplicants.It'struethatbeautyisamarketingtoolthatcanopendoorsoccasionallybutitdoesn'tfollowthatanattractiveappearancewilltakeyouallthewaytosuccess.Inmyopinionbeautyisskin-deepandtruebeautyliesinthesoul.Afterallwhatthebossreallyneedsiscommittedcompetentemployeesthatproduceprofits.Ifyoureallywanttogetonintoday'shighlycompetitiveworldit'simportanttounderstandthemythofbeauty.Oursocietyshouldplacemorevalueonintelligenceandcharacter.Boththemassmediaandeducatorsshouldhelpmakethemisguidedstudentsrealizethattherichnessofmindisultimatelymorevaluablethangoodlooks.IsBeautyanAdvantage?Recently,especiallyinwinterholidays,plasticsurgeryhospitalsinmanylargecitieshavereceivedagrowingnumberofyoungclients.Mostofthemareforth-yearcollegestudents,whoarehuntingfortheirfirstjobinsociety.Theywanttheireyesenlargedornoseraised,believingthataprettierfacewillbringaboutbetteropportunitiesinthejobmarket.Isbeautyreallyanadvantage?Doesitmakeabeautifulindividualamorepowerfulcandidatefortheposition?Itseemsso,atleastintheeyesofthesociety.Nowadays,televisions,newspapers,magazinesandbill-boardsarebeauty-obsessedasever.Thankstothemedia,we'reaccustomedtoseeprettycovergirls,gorgeousTVanchors,andhandsomeexecutivesinTVseries.Allthesearespreadingamisleadingmessage—thesurvivaloftheprettiest.Asthejobmarketgrowsincreasinglytight,manystudentsbecomeconvincedthatgoodlooksareofoverwhelmingimportance.Theyresorttoplasticsurgeriesandexpensiveclothesandmake-uptobuilduptheirconfidence.Theypackagetheirappearancebeforegoingtoaninterview,inthehopethatanattractiveappearancewillimpresstheinterviewerandmakethemstandoutamongnumerousapplicants.It'struethatbeautyisamarketingtoolthatcanopendoorsoccasionally,butitdoesn'tfollowthatanattractiveappearancewilltakeyouallthewaytosuccess.Inmyopinion,beautyisskin-deep,andtruebeautyliesinthesoul.Afterall,whatthebossreallyneedsiscommitted,competentemployeesthatproduceprofits.Ifyoureallywanttogetonintoday'shighlycompetitiveworld,it'simportanttounderstandthemythofbeauty.Oursocietyshouldplacemorevalueonintelligenceandcharacter.Boththemassmediaandeducatorsshouldhelpmakethemisguidedstudentsrealizethattherichnessofmindisultimatelymorevaluablethangoodlooks.

2.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donationsinformsofbothmoneyandmaterialsarecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstlythesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstructionforexample.Secondlydonationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Moneybooksandvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplacedonationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.Howeveritdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infactthelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehanddonationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblemswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhanddonationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareaswhilegovernmentalbehaviorisdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Thereforeinordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareasgovernmentalbehaviorwillbethedominantforceinthelongrun.CanDonationChangePeople'sLifeinUnderdevelopedAreas?Peoplearenowmoreandmoreencouragedbybothnon-governmentalandgovernmentalorganizationstohelpthepeopleinunderdevelopedareasbydonations.Donations,informsofbothmoneyandmaterials,arecalledonespeciallyintimeofdisastersoremergencyintheunderdevelopedareas.Itisobviousthatvariousdonationsgoingtotheunderdevelopedareasdoimprovetheconditionsoftheseareastosomeextent.Firstly,thesedonationscanbeusedtoresolvesomepracticalproblemsintheseareasbyworkingasasourceoffundsforconstruction,forexample.Secondly,donationalsoofferssomeopportunitiesforthedevelopmentofeducationinunderdevelopedareas.Money,books,andvariousdevicesandeducationalequipmentsdonatedtotheseareasareusefulfortheirculturalandeducationaldevelopment.Inthethirdplace,donationisreallyanefficientwayofpullingpeoplethroughtemporarybutoverwhelmingdifficultiesandhardships.However,itdocsnotfollowthatdonationcanreplacegovernmentalbehavior.Infact,thelatteristheveryapproachtoathoroughdevelopmentoftheunderdevelopedareas.Ononehand,donationisonashorttermbasisandisonlyhelpfulinsolvingsometemporaryproblems,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isonalong-termbasisandcanbedependeduponinsolvingsomeradicalproblems.Ontheotherhand,donationisusuallyaimedatcertainplacesinsteadofalltheunderdevelopedareasandthuscannotsolvetheproblemsofalltheseareas,whilegovernmentalbehavior.isdirectedatalltheunderdevelopedareas.Therefore,inordertopromptaradicalimprovementoftheunderdevelopedareas,governmentalbehavior.willbethedominantforceinthelongrun.

3.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchanceBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchance解析：[寫作點(diǎn)撥]

①審題及布局。這篇作文是討淪大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點(diǎn)問題。在布局上，可以根據(jù)提綱進(jìn)行三段式寫作。根據(jù)提綱，我們可以把第二點(diǎn)作為文章的重點(diǎn)段落，運(yùn)用總——分的段落模式進(jìn)行寫作：同時(shí)把第一點(diǎn)和第三點(diǎn)作為略寫段落。第一段簡(jiǎn)要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可。第二段可以用一個(gè)主題句，表明不同的人對(duì)此有不同的看法，并說明原因。第三段闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)，可以是贊同其中之一，也可以是自己獨(dú)特的見解。②語(yǔ)言。在用詞上，爭(zhēng)取用不同方式表達(dá)相同的意義。多樣化的表達(dá)方式使文章顯得生動(dòng)、流暢，如對(duì)買賣股票的相關(guān)表達(dá)。

4.ALetterApplyingforaBankLoanJune23rdDearSir/MadameIamwritingtoapplyforyourbankloantosupportmystudiesinthenexttwoyears.Iamasophomorein×××UniversitymajoringinPsychology.InthepastoneandahalfyearsIhavebeenstudyingveryhardandwonthesecondprizescholarshipandbecauseofmyexcellentorganizingabilitiesIwaselectedchairmanoftheStudentsUnionofmydepartment.Thetuitionfeehoweverhasbecomeaburdenformeandmyfamily.Myfatherisalaid-offworkerandmymotherhasameagersalary.ItisbeyondtheirabilitytofinancemethroughtheremainingyearsofeducationsoIdecidetoapplytoyourbankforaloanof10000yuantorelievetheirfinancialpressure.Thisamountofmoneywillcovermytuitionfeesinthenexttwoacademicyears.Iwilltakesomepart-timejobssuchasbeingatutororasalesmanafterschoolandduringthetwovacationstosupportmyself.IguaranteethatIwillrepaytheloanwithinoneyearaftermygraduation.Iwouldbeverymuch