新概念第三冊(cè)第24課整理課件

Lesson

24

ASkeletonintheCupboard

櫥柜里的骷髏

skeletonn.骷髏ASkeletonintheCupboard（Title）不可外揚(yáng)的家丑Theterriblesecretiscalled“askeletoninthecupboard”.(l.5)驚人的秘密被稱作“柜中骷髏”The

skeleton

showed

no

signof

disease

or

injury.其骨架顯示沒(méi)有任何疾病或是外傷。He

knew

they

would

leave

him

nothing

but

the

stripped

skeleton

of

his

greatcatch.他知道那些鯊魚除了大馬林魚的空骨架之外，是什么也不會(huì)給他留下的。From

here,

however,

the

real

work

begins

--building

the

1500

components

thatput

flesh

on

this

skeleton.

然而，從現(xiàn)在起，真正的工作開(kāi)始了——構(gòu)建

1500個(gè)組件來(lái)豐富這個(gè)骨架。seeminglyadv.表面上地Why

take

a

chance

even

a

seemingly

small

chance

—

if

you

think

everyone

iswatching

and

readyto

judge

you?

為什么冒險(xiǎn)一試即使是看似很小的機(jī)會(huì)當(dāng)你認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都在注視并準(zhǔn)備評(píng)價(jià)你嗎？When

you

control

your

reaction

to

the

seemingly

uncontrollable

problem

of

life,then

infact

youdo

control

the

problem's

effect

on

you.

對(duì)于人生中看似無(wú)法控制的難題，當(dāng)你能夠控制自己的應(yīng)對(duì)，那么你就事實(shí)上控制了難題對(duì)你的影響。respectableadj.受人尊重的Sheisarespectableyoungwomanfromagoodfamily.(有良好教養(yǎng)的，體面的)Heiswellrespectedinacademicworld.(=admiredbymanypeople)受到尊敬的Weshouldberespectfulofothercultures.(=feelingorshowingrespect)恭敬的，有禮貌的concealv.隱藏Don't

conceal

the

poverty

of

thought

by

the

eccentric

diction.

不要用這些怪僻的詞藻來(lái)掩飾思想的貧乏。I

didnot

conceal

anything

from

him.

我對(duì)他什么也不隱瞞。(對(duì)某人隱瞞某事)9、要學(xué)生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學(xué)生學(xué)的知識(shí)，教職員躬親共學(xué)；要學(xué)生守的規(guī)則，教職員躬親共守。6月-236月-23Wednesday,June7,202310、閱讀一切好書如同和過(guò)去最杰出的人談話。11:40:4111:40:4111:406/7/202311:40:41AM11、一個(gè)好的教師，是一個(gè)懂得心理學(xué)和教育學(xué)的人。6月-2311:40:4111:40Jun-2307-Jun-2312、要記住，你不僅是教課的教師，也是學(xué)生的教育者，生活的導(dǎo)師和道德的引路人。11:40:4111:40:4111:40Wednesday,June7,202313、Hewhoseizetherightmoment,istherightman.誰(shuí)把握機(jī)遇，誰(shuí)就心想事成。6月-236月-2311:40:4111:40:41June7,202314、誰(shuí)要是自己還沒(méi)有發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育好，他就不能發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育別人。07六月202311:40:41上午11:40:416月-2315、一年之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)谷；十年之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)木；終身之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)人。六月2311:40上午6月-2311:40June7,202316、提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題往往比解決一個(gè)更重要。因?yàn)榻鉀Q問(wèn)題也許僅是一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)上或?qū)嶒?yàn)上的技能而已，而提出新的問(wèn)題，卻需要有創(chuàng)造性的想像力，而且標(biāo)志著科學(xué)的真正進(jìn)步。2023/6/711:40:4111:40:4107June202317、兒童是中心，教育的措施便圍繞他們而組織起來(lái)。11:40:41上午11:40上午11:40:416月-232、Ourdestinyoffersnotonlythecupofdespair,butthechaliceofopportunity.(RichardNixon,AmericanPresident)命運(yùn)給予我們的不是失望之酒，而是機(jī)會(huì)之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四3、Patienceisbitter,butitsfruitissweet.(JeanJacquesRousseau,Frenchthinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果實(shí)是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.20214、Allthatyoudo,dowithyourmight;thingsdonebyhalvesareneverdoneright.R.H.Stoddard,Americanpoet做一切事都應(yīng)盡力而為，半途而廢永遠(yuǎn)不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:195、Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That'sthesecretofsuccess.CharlesChaplin人必須相信自己，這是成功的秘訣。-Thursday,June17,2021June21Thursday,June17,20216/17/2021

Weoftenreadinnovelshowaseeminglyrespectablepersonorfamilyhassometerriblesecretwhichhasbeenconcealedfromstrangersforyears.(l.1)在小說(shuō)中，我們經(jīng)常讀到一個(gè)表面上受人尊重的人物或家庭，卻有著某種多年不為人所知的駭人聽(tīng)聞的秘密。vividadj.生動(dòng)的He

sketched

the

situationin

afew

vivid

words.

他用幾句生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)述了局勢(shì)。Jack

and

Mary

described

their

journey

in

vivid

detail.

杰克和瑪麗以生動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)敘述了他們的旅行。TheEnglishlanguagepossessesavividsayingtodescribethissortofsituation.(l.3)英語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)生動(dòng)的說(shuō)法來(lái)形容這種情況。possess比have更加正式、書面化dramaticadj.扣人心弦的exciting,surprisingDramaticchangeshavetookplaceinpasttenyears.Hewitnessedmanydramaticescapesaspeoplejumpedfromashighasthefourthfloor.他目睹了許多人從五層高的樓上跳下來(lái)扣人心弦的逃生場(chǎng)面。ruinv.毀壞destroy,spoilThewholesupermarketwasruinedinagreatfire.整個(gè)超級(jí)市場(chǎng)被一場(chǎng)大火燒掉。Badweatherruinedourholidays.壞天氣把我們的假日全給攪了。Atsomedramaticmomentinthestory,theterriblesecretbecomesknownandareputationisruined.(l.5)在小說(shuō)的某個(gè)戲劇性時(shí)刻，可怕的秘密泄漏出來(lái)，接著便是某人的聲譽(yù)掃地。known:revealed(揭露)heroine:themainfemalecharacterinthenovel（女主人公）;agreatwoman（女英雄）Shewasoneofthegreatcivilwarheroines.Theheroineinthenovelisanartist.agreatmanormainmalecharacter:herofictionn.小說(shuō)Don't

braid

fact

with

fiction.

別將事實(shí)與虛構(gòu)混為一談。Fiction

writing

as

a

means

of

living

isno

easytask.

寫小說(shuō)作為一種謀生手段絕非易事。Thereader’shairstandsonendwhenhereadsinthefinalpagesofthenovelthattheheroine,adearoldladywhohadalwaysbeensokindtoeverybody,had,inheryouth,poisonedeveryoneofherfivehusbands.(l.7)sb’shairstandsonend(發(fā)梢):beveryfrightened頭發(fā)倒豎當(dāng)讀者到小說(shuō)最后幾頁(yè)了解到書中女主人公，那位一向待大家很好的可愛(ài)的老婦人年輕時(shí)一連毒死了她的5個(gè)丈夫時(shí)，不禁會(huì)毛骨悚然。Itisallverywellforsuchthingstooccurinfiction.Tovaryingdegrees,weallhavesecretswhichwedonotwantevenourclosestfriendstolearn,butfewofushaveskeletonsinthecupboard.(l.10)這種事發(fā)生在小說(shuō)中是無(wú)可非議的。盡管我們?nèi)巳硕加懈鞣N大小秘密。連最親密的朋友都不愿讓他們知道，但我們當(dāng)中極少有人有柜中骷髏。Itisallverywell(讓步的口氣，表轉(zhuǎn)折)…but就算怎么樣，即便怎樣，但是。。It

is

all

very

well

for

you

tostress

patience,

but

you

arenot

the

onewho

hastowait.

你當(dāng)然可以在這兒大肆宣揚(yáng)要耐心，但畢竟需要等待的人不是你。occur(更加書面化);happen(沒(méi)有預(yù)期);takeplace(經(jīng)過(guò)安排發(fā)生的)Thecourtwilldecidewhatreallyoccurred.(較正式)Allkindsofunexpectedthingsmighthappen.Theceremonywilltakeplaceinthegarden.varyingadj.不同的tovaryingdegrees=todifferentdegrees在不同程度上Weareallinvolved,onlytovaryingdegrees.To

varying

degrees,each

president

puts

hisown

imprint

on

this

celebratedworkspace.

美國(guó)歷任總統(tǒng)在這個(gè)著名辦公地點(diǎn)都不同程度地留下了自己的印記。TheonlypersonIknowwhohasaskeletoninthecupboardisGeorgeCarlton,andheisveryproudofthefact.Georgestudiedmedicine

inhisyouth.Insteadofbecomingadoctor,however,hebecameasuccessfulwriterofdetectivestories.(l.13)我所認(rèn)識(shí)的唯一的在柜中藏骷髏的人便是喬治.卡爾頓，他甚至引以為自豪。喬治年輕時(shí)學(xué)過(guò)醫(yī),然而，他后來(lái)沒(méi)當(dāng)上醫(yī)生，卻成了一位成功的偵探小說(shuō)作家。medicinen.醫(yī)學(xué)medical

adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的YouforgetthatIwasamedicalstudentonceuponatime.’(l.22)你忘了我以前是學(xué)醫(yī)的了。”He

says

they

willbe

given

temporary

shelters

and

medical

care,

whileimmigrationauthorities

decide

whatto

dowith

them.

他說(shuō)，難民們將得到臨時(shí)庇護(hù)所和醫(yī)療照顧，與此同時(shí)，移民當(dāng)局決定如何處置他們。Thedoctor

saidthat

the

oldman

isbeyond

medical

help

and

willsoon

die.

醫(yī)生說(shuō)這個(gè)老人已無(wú)藥可救，快要死了。In

medical

school,

students

learn

howto

diagnose

and

manage

a

patient's

medicalconcerns.

在醫(yī)學(xué)院里，學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)如何診斷病情，解決病人的健康問(wèn)題。Georgeshowedmetotheguestroomwhich,hesaid,wasrarelyused.Hetoldmetounpackmythingsandthencomedowntodinner.AfterIhadstackedmyshirtsandunderclothesintwoemptydrawers,IdecidedtohangoneofthetwosuitsIhadbroughtwithmeinthecupboard.(l.15)喬治把我領(lǐng)進(jìn)客房，說(shuō)這間很少使用。他讓我打開(kāi)行裝后下樓吃飯。我將襯衫、內(nèi)衣放進(jìn)兩個(gè)空抽屜里，然后我想把隨身帶來(lái)的兩套西服中的一套掛到大衣柜里去。guestroomn.客房unpackv.取出

stackv.（整齊地）堆放underclothesn.內(nèi)衣

drawern.抽屜

Here

you

can

enjoy

elegant

guestroom,

pleasedtropic

forest

shower

and

highspeed

Internet,

all

of

whichembody

the

humanized

design.

在這里您可享受典雅的客房，淋浴酣暢的熱帶雨林噴灑，體驗(yàn)高速因特網(wǎng)，這些無(wú)不體現(xiàn)了酒店的人性化設(shè)計(jì)元素。Heunpackedthedollcarefullyfromitsbox.他小心地將玩偶從盒中取出來(lái)。She

stacked

all

the

books

in

the

corner.

她把所有的書都堆在了墻角。Iopenedthecupboarddoorandthenstoodinfrontofitpetrified.(l.17)我打開(kāi)柜門，站在柜門前一下驚呆了。petrifyv.使震驚stun[st?n],stupefypetrifiedadj.目瞪口呆的stunned,stupefied[‘stju:pifaid]stand+adj.(stand作為系動(dòng)詞來(lái)使用)Hestoodstill,listeningtotheargumentintheotherroom.Cotton

underclothes

are

good

forthe

skin.

棉制內(nèi)衣對(duì)皮膚有益。He

searched

all

the

drawers

forthe

missing

paper.

他翻了所有的抽屜找尋那個(gè)不見(jiàn)了的文件。Askeletonwasdanglingbeforemyeyes.Thesuddenmovementofthedoormakeitswayslightlyanditgavemetheimpressionthatitwasabouttoleapoutatme.Droppingmysuit,IdasheddownstairstotellGeorge.(l.18)一具骷髏懸掛在眼前，由于柜門突然打開(kāi)，它也隨之輕微搖晃起來(lái)，讓我覺(jué)得它好像馬上要跳出柜門朝我撲過(guò)來(lái)似的。我扔下西服沖下樓去告訴喬治。

danglev.懸掛What

is

that

dangling

above

your

head?

你頭頂上懸掛的是什么？swayv.搖擺Hisideasswayedthiswayandthat.他的想法一會(huì)兒這樣，一會(huì)兒又那樣。toswaybetweenloveandhate又恨又愛(ài)leapoutatsb

:跳出來(lái)?yè)湎蚰橙薃rmstrong'swords

areoften

quoted

as"That's

one

smallstep

for

man

—

onegiantleap

for

mankind."

阿姆斯壯的話往往被人引述為，「這是人的一小步，卻是人類的一大步?！笲utGeorgewasunsympathetic.‘Oh,that,’hesaidwithasmileasifheweretalkingaboutanoldfriend.‘That’sSebastian.YouforgetthatIwasamedicalstudentonceuponatime.’(

l.21)但喬治卻無(wú)動(dòng)于衷?！班?，是它呀！他笑著說(shuō)道，儼然在談?wù)撘晃焕吓笥选！澳鞘侨退沟侔?。你忘了我以前是學(xué)醫(yī)的了。”unsympatheticadj.無(wú)動(dòng)于衷的Herhusbandwasunsympatheticandshefeltshehadnoonetoturnto.她丈夫沒(méi)有同情心，她感到無(wú)人可以求助。Even

those

sympathetic

to

theformer

president

haveacknowledged

that

as

athinker

and

decision-maker

he

isnot

all

there.

即使是那些同情這位前總統(tǒng)的人們，也承認(rèn)他作為一名思想者和決策者并不完全合格。ComprehensionQuestions1.InEnglish,whatisaterriblesecretcalled?Asecretinthecupboard.2.Whendoesterriblesecretbecomeknown(inanovelorstory)?Atsomedramaticmoment.3.Whatdoesthereader’shairdowhenhereadsthefinalpagesofthenovel?Itstandsonend.4.Whathasthedearoldladydoneinheryouth?Shehaspoisonedeveryoneofherfivehusbands.5.Whatkindofsecretsdoweallhave?Onethatwedonotwantevenourclosestfriendstolearn.6.Domanyofushaveskeletonsinthecupboard?No,wedon’t.7.Thewriterknowssomeonewhohasskeletoninthecupboard.Whoisit?GeorgeCarlton8.WhatdidGeorgestudyinhisyouth?Medicine.9.Didhebecomeadoctor？No,hedidn’t.10.Whatdidhebecom