廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市成考專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thekindofexaminationsinwhichstudentsmustselectanswersis______

A.subjectiveB.spokenC.objectiveD.informal

2.

Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica．

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica．

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates．

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica．

3.Itcanbeinferredthatthewriter_______．查看材料

A.speaksChinese

B.1ivesintheUSA

C.dislikesherhusband’Swaysofseeingguestsoff

D.refusestofollowtheChinesecustomofseeingguestsoff

4.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剝削)yearafteryear,theyareonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.Whenyoucometothinkofit,onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobe(衣柜)packedfullof"clothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendvastsumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimealteringthedressestheyhave.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened:necklinesareloweredorraised,andsoon.Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanvlhingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithvitalthingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability(耐用).Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefuelthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasntatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,delicatelypickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhigh-heeledshoes.Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashiontheconclusionstobedrawnare

obvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionofwomensclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbetreatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandfeasibility?Thatsforyoutodecide.

Designersandbigstoresalwaysmakemonev

A.bymercilesslyexploitingwomenworkersintheclothingindustrv

B.becausetheyarecapableofpredictingnewfashions

C.byconstantlychangingthefashioninwomen"sclothing

D.becausetheyattachgreatimportancetoqualityinwomen"sclothing

5.Wherewillyoupostanoticeifyouneedsomeonetolookafteryourchildren?

A.PERSONAL.B.HELPWANTEDC.DOMESTICSERVICE.D.ROOMMATES.

6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,anAmericanstudentisallowed______.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversity

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

7.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

8.Accordingtothepassage,SusanSontag______.

A.wasasensualistaswellasamoralist

B.lookeddownuponthepopculture

C.thoughtcontentwasmoreimportantthanform

D.blamedthevictimsofcancerforbeingrepressed

9.Bysaying"AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan"(Paragraph4),theauthoristryingtoshowthat______.

A.speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace

B.warscandestroytherelationshipbetweentwocountries

C.Englishdoesn'tkillotherlanguages

D.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld

10.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

11.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

12.Whichdoyouthinkmightbethepropertitleforthispassage?

A.YouthOrganization.

B.InternationalTravel.

C.EducationOutofSchool.

D.SummerHolidays.

13.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.

A.helikedtolivealone

B.peopledidn’tlikehimandwereafraidofhim

C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads

D.hedidn’tdoanythingastheothersdid

14.ItcanbeinferredthatmostofthepioneersreferredtointhepassagewereoriginallyfromwhereintheUnitedStates?

A.Thedesert.

B.TheWest.

C.TheStateofMississippi.

D.TheEast.

15.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.查看材料

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

16.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.

A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire

17.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog______.A.A.whenhefoundthewordsonthepaperwerenotveryclear

B.becausehehappenedtohavesoldoutallthemeatinhisshop

C.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smith

D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith

18.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.

A.theyaremorebeautiful

B.theyarebettereducated

C.theyarebetterprepared

D.theygetmoresupport

19.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve

20.Thewriterthinksthatbirdsbathinginalakeorpuddleare______.

A.nervousB.preeningC.havingagoodtimeD.veryclean

21.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete

B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle

C.MakingALivingAsASportsman

D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete

22.Whatismainlytoldinthispassage?

A.Lebanon'suniversitysystems.

B.Americanuniversitysystems.

C.DifferencesbetweenAmericanandLebaneseuniversitysystem.

D.Universitysystems.

23.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

24.Thisletterismostprobablywrittenby______.

A.amotherB.ateacherC.aboyD.anofficer

25.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.

B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.

C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.

D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.

26.Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby______.

A.acommitteeofUNESCO

B.expertsinParis

C.aninternationalorganization

D.noneoftheabove

27.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

28.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

29.Intheauthor'sestimation,thereare______wordsinEnglish.

A.morethanhalfamillion

B.atleast24000

C.atleast80000

D.morethanamillion

30.Thestorytookplace______.

A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday

二、完型填空(20題)31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.worse

B.good

C.worst

D.important

32.(43)

A.includingB.nottosayC.excludingD.such

33.(42)

A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health

34.(45)

A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted

35.24.A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

36.(54)

A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used

37.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

(21)

eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

(22)

arethrowingthebooksatkids.

(23)

elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

(24)

maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

(25)

helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

(26)

doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

27

assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

(28)

ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

(29)

thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

(30)

.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

(31)

,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

(32)

homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

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four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

(34)

morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

(35)

otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

38.【B12】

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

39.

第28題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

A.joinB.cookC.satisfyD.help

40.【B8】

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

41.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

42.(46)

A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat

43.【B3】

A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total

44.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

45.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

46.(55)

A.one'sB.itsC.theirD.the

47.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

48.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.ButB.ForC.BesidesD.Because

49.32.

A.criminal's

B.king's

C.lady's

D.tiger's

50.(51)

A.luckB.painC.experienceD.loss

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)51.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight．

A.atB.onC.inD.During

52.

第16題Shehadhardlygothome________herhusbandwenttowork?

A.whenB.afterC.thatD.since

53.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

54.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

55.

第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible．

A.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.6.--Whohasbeenplanningthedance?--Everyoneintheclass______.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

57.Nockislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.

A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports

58.—Whohasbeenplanningthedance?—Everyoneintheclass______.A.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are

59.Playingtabletennisisher_____.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

60.Mrs.Smithwarnedherson______afterdrinking.

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive

參考答案

1.C解析：段落理解題。根據(jù)第四段所述內(nèi)容可以得知在客觀題中,學(xué)生從四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。

2.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

3.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】作者是一位美國女士，她與中國丈夫結(jié)婚后居住在中國，所以可推斷出她說漢語。

4.C文章第一段第二句表明，女人們因擔(dān)心自己的衣服不流行而發(fā)愁，而服裝設(shè)計(jì)師和大商場正好利用這一點(diǎn)掙錢。

5.B

6.B

7.D解析：參見：…becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

8.A解析：文章第三段提到Byconviction(信念)shewasasensualist(感覺論者)，butbynatureshewasamoralist(倫理學(xué)者)，可以看出正確答案應(yīng)為A。

9.A解析：這道題問作者在第四段中提到“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”暗含的意思是什么。這要看這一段的前兩句話的意思。第一句話提出問題：“如果越來越多的人都說相同語言的話，有什么要緊嗎?”接下來，作者表示了自己的觀點(diǎn)，“正相反，我原來會(huì)那么想——雖然我從來也沒有贊成過這樣的觀點(diǎn)，即：如果我們相互更加了解，就不會(huì)有那么多戰(zhàn)爭了。”下面作者說“AskthepeopleofIndia…andPakistan”(并在括號(hào)中注明在這兩個(gè)國家中，許多人都不同程度地會(huì)說英語)，作者舉例是為了支持自己前面的觀點(diǎn)的。這里我們還要借助我們所掌握的國際常識(shí)，因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)國家一直處于敵對(duì)和戰(zhàn)爭的狀態(tài)。由此，我們可以看出作者的觀點(diǎn)，即A選項(xiàng)speakingthesamelanguagedoesn'tnecessarilybringpeace所表達(dá)的意思：說相同的語言并不一定會(huì)帶來和平。Notnecessarily意思是“并不一定”。

10.A

11.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因時(shí)而異”；第二段為“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為、“英美在勻俗與行為方式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個(gè)重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會(huì)習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

12.B

13.D解析：參見句子：Hedidn’tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid．

14.D

15.B參考文章最后一段。

16.D第一段提到兒童如果不正確地配戴眼鏡，會(huì)加重視力的損害。D項(xiàng)是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”和train“訓(xùn)練”都不合句意。

17.C此題是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是butcher．．．notgivemeat。從第3段第3句中thebutcherreaditcarefully，recognized...the．．handwriting可以斷定賣肉人是在仔細(xì)辨認(rèn)過字跡之后才給dog肉吃的。原句中雖無notgive之意，但not．．before，not．．。until句型確有在……之后方可……的意思。故C，D項(xiàng)都有可能入選。但因D項(xiàng)信息與文中內(nèi)容不符被排除，故只有C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

18.C

19.D按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動(dòng)物。一只母狗會(huì)一次生16只小狗，一群當(dāng)中如有幾只母狗同時(shí)生小狗的話，那就會(huì)很多。但按它們的習(xí)性，一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶。可以想象，一只母狗是喂不過來的。

20.C解析：見原文最后一段。鳥們?cè)谒锴逑吹耐瑫r(shí)也是在快樂地玩耍。

21.A解析：整篇文章都是講這位著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員JesseOwens。

22.C解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明本文的主旨。

23.B解析：只有B項(xiàng)文中沒有提及。其他三項(xiàng)均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

24.A解析：第2行中加“boy”以及全文充滿母親關(guān)愛的筆觸，選A。

25.B解析：參見最后一段。

26.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。第一段只是提出世界上不會(huì)讀寫的人口數(shù)目,但并未提及這些數(shù)據(jù)的來歷。

27.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

28.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據(jù)說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據(jù)常識(shí)來判斷。

29.D解析：第1段末尾講“保守地說有超過一百萬英語單詞”，故選D。

30.D解析：因?yàn)榈孛嫔嫌斜?，所以?yīng)選D。

31.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

32.A解析：前半句已經(jīng)說了蘋果有數(shù)千種。這里只是列舉其中的幾種，所以應(yīng)該用including包括……在內(nèi)。

33.C解析：后面提到中餐、晚餐，這里肯定是早餐。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

34.A解析：這句話的意思是：“在家長會(huì)上，大家對(duì)男孩母親的和藹可親和她表現(xiàn)出的自然美留