浙江專(zhuān)用版2022版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分Unit2Poems課下作業(yè)新人教版選修6

（浙江專(zhuān)用版）2021版高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分Unit2Poems課下作業(yè)新人教版選修6PAGEPAGE32Unit2PoemsⅠ.情景默寫(xiě)1．Theload(負(fù)擔(dān))onthisropeismorethanitwillbear.2．Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer，justleaveablank(空白)．3．Theboylikestowalkonthesandwithbare(赤裸的)feet.4．Iregrettotellyouthattheticketscannotbeexchanged(調(diào)換)．5．Hewantedtotransform(轉(zhuǎn)變)himselfintoasuccessfulbusinessman.6．Theotherboysarealwaysteasing(戲弄)himbecauseheistoofat.7．Thispriceishisminimum(最低限度)；herefusestoloweritanyfurther.8．Hehadarrangedtheglassesinsomebeautifulpatterns(圖案)onthetable.9．Shementallyticked(標(biāo)記號(hào))offthenamesofthepeopleshehadalreadyspokento.10．Mr.Harveyandhisdaughterhaveaskedmetoconvey(傳達(dá))theirverykindregards.11．Togivethefishortoteachthefishingskillorbothdependontheconcrete(具體的)conditions.12．Theevidencedemonstrateshoweasilypeoplecanholdmutuallycontradictory(矛盾的)beliefs.13．Themembersoftheteamarepractisingveryhardinordertogainthechampionship(冠軍稱(chēng)號(hào))inthecominggames.14．Thebride(新娘)andbridegroom(新郎)receivedtheirguestsinthegreathall.15．Doremembernottolet_out(泄露)thenews.It’sbetweenyouandme.16．Hehastostay_up(熬夜)latetopreparefortheimportantexamination.17．Whatifyouweretorun_out_of(用完)money?Whatwouldyoudo?18．Thispassagejustdidn’tmake_sense(講得通)tome，nomatterhowIreadit.19．ThefilmwhichisstarredbyFanBingbingis_popular_with(受……歡迎)theyoung.20．You’vebeenworkinghardforthepastweek.Youmusttake_it_easy(輕松)andrelaxovertheweekend.Ⅱ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．Weweretouchedbythewarmth(warm)oftheirwelcome.2．Ilikesalty(salt)fish.IboughtsomeinSafeway，butitwassweet.3．Thisisabookthatdisplaystheconsiderablescholarship(scholar)ofitsauthor.4．Asamatteroffact，employeesexpecttoworkflexibly(flexible)intheworkplace.5．Thetwoyoungpeopleeventually(eventual)gotmarriedafterhavingbeenfriendsforseveralyears.6．We’dbetterfindoutawaytosolvethisproblemappropriately(appropriate)orwewillsufferagreatloss.7．Solongastheyouthisin，Icannotbesorrowful(sorrow)，eventhoughthedarknightinvadestheworld，thesunalsomaycomeback.8．Itwasdarkintheroomandwecouldn’tseemuchatfirst，butafterafewminutesoureyesgotusedtothedarkness．(dark)9．Justlikemostromanticstories，ithadahappyending．Theprincekilledthemonsterandsavedtheprincessintheendandtheylivedhappilyeverafter.(end)10．Inordertobringadvancedtheoriesfromforeigncountries，hedecidedtobeatranslatorandhastranslatedhundredsofbooksfromEnglishintoChinesesofar.Histranslationofsomegreatworksispopularamongteachers.(translate)1．句型公式：why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞reason我去那里的唯一理由就是想看看我的老朋友。Theonlyreasonwhy_I_went_therewasthatIwantedtomeetmyoldfriends.2．句型公式：while作并列連詞用，意思為“而，然而”，表前后意義上的對(duì)比有些人浪費(fèi)糧食，然而有些人卻吃不飽。Somepeoplewastefoodwhile_others_haven’t_enough．3．句型公式：if省略should提前的虛擬條件句我真想知道假如李白有一天讀了這首詩(shī)，他會(huì)作何評(píng)價(jià)。Ireallywonder，should_Li_Bai_read_this_poemsomeday，whathewouldremark.4．句型公式：“with＋賓語(yǔ)＋不定式作賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)有一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加，我不能在家照顧生病的母親。With_an_important_meeting_to_attend，Ican’ttakecareofmysickmotherathome.第一板塊核心詞匯1．conveyvt.傳達(dá)；表達(dá)；運(yùn)送；傳導(dǎo)；傳播高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Pleaseconveymygoodwishestoyourmother.②Themessageconveyed(convey)hereisclear：“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”③ThePremierconveyed_his_sorrowforthedeadandorderedthenecessities(should)be_conveyed_totheearthquake－h(huán)itareasimmediately.總理表達(dá)了對(duì)死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品運(yùn)送到地震災(zāi)區(qū)。狀元筆記全記牢convey...tosb.向某人表達(dá)/傳遞……conveysb./sth.fromAtoB把某人或某物從A地運(yùn)送到B地conveyone’sfeelings/meanings/sorrow表達(dá)某人的感情/意思/難過(guò)2．exchangen．交流；交換；互換vt.&vi.調(diào)換；交換高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideaswithourparents，whoarerichinexperience.②I’veofferedtopaintthekitcheninexchangeforaweek’saccommodation.③Heexchangedanapplewithmeforapieceofcake.→Hegavemeanappleinexchangeforapieceofcake.狀元筆記全記牢(1)anexchangestudent交換生makeanexchange交換inexchange(for...)作為交換(……)(2)exchangesth.forsth.以某物交換某物exchangesth.withsb.和某人互換某物3．loadn．負(fù)擔(dān)(burden)；負(fù)荷物v．裝載；裝填高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Somestudentscomplainthattheyare__loaded(load)withtoomuchhomework.②EventhoughIhaveloads(load)ofschoolworktodo，I’llspendsomefreetimehavingsportssothatIcankeepfitandenergetic.③Heloadedanewfilmintothecamera.→Heloadedthecamerawithanewfilm．④Shetookaloadoffhermindandfeltatease.→Withaloadtakenoffhermind，shefeltatease.狀元筆記全記牢(1)takealoadoffone’smind卸下心上重負(fù)loadsof＝aloadof許多(2)load...with...用……裝載……loado/onto...把……放在/裝進(jìn)……beloadedwith負(fù)載……；裝滿(mǎn)……(3)unloadvt.&vi.(從車(chē)上)卸貨overloadvt.&n．超載upload/downloadvt.上傳/下載4．a(chǎn)ppropriateadj.適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)膙t.出資；挪用高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Themovieisappropriatefor/tochildrenaged12andover.②Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriately(appropriate)totheuser.③Itisappropriatethathe(should)be(be)presentatthemeeting.④Itisnotappropriatefor_you_to_ask_such_personal_questionsinaninterview.在采訪(fǎng)中你問(wèn)這種私人問(wèn)題是不合適的。狀元筆記全記牢(1)beappropriateto/for適于；合乎beappropriatetodosth.做某事是合適的Itisappropriatethatsb.(should)do...＝Itisappropriateforsb.todo...某人做……是恰當(dāng)?shù)?2)appropriatelyadv.適當(dāng)?shù)?；合適地5．transformvi.&vt.轉(zhuǎn)化；轉(zhuǎn)換；改造；變換高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Wearelivinginatimeofsocialtransformation(transform)．②Iwasastudentandhadmylifetotallytransformed(transform)bythatexperience.③Everymomentofeveryday，energyis_being_transformedfromoneformintoanother．每時(shí)每刻，能量都在由一種形式轉(zhuǎn)換成另一種形式。狀元筆記全記牢(1)o...使……變成……betransformedo...由……變成……(2)transformationn．(外觀或性質(zhì)的)改變、變革6．runoutof(人)用完(useup)；從……中流出/跑出高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Theyranoutofmoneyandhadtoabandontheproject.②Withhisfoodrunning(run)out，themanhadtocomeoutofhishiding－place.③Tobehonest，I’mrunningoutofpatience.→Honestlyspeaking，mypatienceisrunningout．狀元筆記全記牢runout用完；用盡(不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，無(wú)被動(dòng)，其主語(yǔ)通常為物)runoutof用完；耗盡(及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，其主語(yǔ)通常為人)runacross偶然遇到runafter追趕，追求runinto撞上；遇到7．takeiteasy輕松；不緊張；從容高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①Justtakeit/thingseasyandtellusexactlywhathappened.②Someofusalwaystake_it_for_granted_thatourparentsorgrandparentsshouldtakecareofus.我們中的有些人理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為父母或者祖父母應(yīng)該照顧我們。狀元筆記全記牢takethingseasy別緊張，慢慢來(lái)；從容不迫地進(jìn)行工作takeone’schance碰運(yùn)氣takeone’stime不匆忙，不急，慢慢來(lái)takeitforgrantedthat...想當(dāng)然，自以為是8．letout發(fā)出；放出；釋放；放走；大聲(強(qiáng)烈地)表達(dá)；泄露；出租(某物)高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出下列句子中l(wèi)etout的含義①Pleaseletthewateroutofthebathtub.使出來(lái)，放出②Throwingtheirhatsintotheair，thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.發(fā)出③It’ssaidthatsomeonehadletthenewsout.泄露④Ifhewasgivenfiveyears’imprisonment，hecouldbeletoutafterthreeyears.釋放；放走⑤Hemadealivingbylettingoutcarsbytheday.出租狀元筆記全記牢letalone更不用說(shuō)；更談不上letsb./sth.alone對(duì)某人/某事放任不管；置之不理letdown把……放下來(lái)；使(某人)失望/情緒低沉letin允許進(jìn)入；容許；許可letoff放出；使爆炸；寬恕第二板塊經(jīng)典句式9．why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplewritepoetry.②Isthisthereasonthat/whichheexplainedatthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?③HefailedtheEnglishexam.Thiswasbecausehedidn’tlearnitwell.→ThereasonwhyhefailedtheEnglishexamwasthathedidn’tlearnitwell．狀元筆記全記牢(1)…reason(s)why...意為“……的原因”，why等于forwhich，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞reason。(2)reason后也可以接that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。(3)Thereasonwhy...is/wasthat...……的原因是……(用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，而不用because)10．should放在句首引起的倒裝語(yǔ)序高考必刷題練透句型轉(zhuǎn)換①I(mǎi)fyouhadcomeearlier，youwouldhavecaughtthebus.→Hadyoucomeearlier，youwouldhavecaughtthebus.②IfIwereatschoolagain，Iwouldstudyharder.→WereIatschoolagain，Iwouldstudyharder.狀元筆記全記牢當(dāng)if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中有had，were，should時(shí)，可將if省去，將had，were，should提前，構(gòu)成倒裝語(yǔ)序。Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空Therearevariousreasons1.whypeoplewritepoetry.Somepoemstellastoryordescribesomething2.inawaythatwillgivethereaderastrong3.impression(impress).4.Others(other)trytoconveycertainemotions.Poetsusemanydifferentformsofpoemstoexpress5.themselves(they)．Inthistext，however，wewilllookatafewofthesimplerforms.Someofthefirstpoetry6.written(write)inEnglishisnurseryrhymes.Children7.learned/learnt(learn)thesewhentheywereveryyoung.Nurseryrhymes8.liketheoneontherightarestillacommontypeofchildren’spoetry.Theydelightsmallchildrenbecausetheyhavestrongrhythm，rhymeandalotofrepetition.Thismakesthemeasytolearn9.andrecite.By10.playing(play)withthewordsinnurseryrhymes，childrenlearnaboutlanguage.Ⅱ.閱讀詞匯專(zhuān)練1．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出sponsor的詞性和詞義A．n.擔(dān)保人；保證人B．vt.贊助(活動(dòng)、節(jié)目等)C．vt.資助(某人的培訓(xùn)或教育)D．n.贊助者①Twolawyershavedonated$50，000tosponsorourschool’scampaign“HelptheNeedy”，whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsago.(B)②Shefoundacompanytosponsorherthroughcollege.(C)③Theraceorganizersaretryingtoattractsponsors.(D)④IfI’mgoingtoliveintheUS，ImustgetanAmericansponsor.(A)2．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出blank的詞性和詞義A．n.空白；遺忘B．a(chǎn)dj.不理解的；沒(méi)表情的C．a(chǎn)dj.空白的 D．vt.毫不理睬(某人)①I(mǎi)fyourmindgoesblank，trynottopanic.(C)②Shestaredatmewithablankexpressiononherface.(B)③MymindwasablankandIcouldn’trememberhername.(A)④Isawheronthebusthismorning，butshetotallyblankedme.(D)Ⅲ.教材與寫(xiě)作一、用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文①AsNewYear’sDayisdrawingnear，wearebusygettingreadyforthepartyto_convey_our_best_wishes_to(向……表達(dá)我們最美好的祝福)allthestudents.Iwanttoreadapoemtoexpressmyfeelingsatthecomingparty.I’vereadabookofpoems，whichis_made_up_of(由……組成)50poems.Irememberoneofthemin_particular(特別；尤其)．Itisaverymovingpoem，conveying(convey)certainemotions，canvividlychangerealityintoliterature，throughwhichyoucanexchange_your_feelings_with(與……交流你的情感)yourfriends，ortake_a_load_off_your_mind(打消你的顧慮)．Onlyifwelovelifewillweneveruseupourinspiration.②Soit_is_necessary_and_appropriate_for_us(對(duì)我們而言必要而且適當(dāng))toenjoynatureandtastelifewhateveryouareandwhateverhappens.二、按要求升級(jí)短文1．用本單元的高級(jí)詞匯升級(jí)短文中的加黑詞匯(1)change→transform(2)useup→run_out_of2．用高級(jí)表達(dá)升級(jí)短文中的句子(1)用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)改寫(xiě)句①With_New_Year’s_Day_drawing_near，wearebusygettingreadyforthepartytoconveyourbestwishestoallthestudents.(2)用主語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě)句②Soitisnecessaryandappropriatethatwe(should)_enjoynature_andtaste_lifewhatever_you_are_and_whatever_happens．Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2018·寧波質(zhì)量評(píng)估)WhenTheNewRepublicmagazinepredictedwhowouldwinthe2016NobelPrizeinLiteratureonOct.6th，itsaid：“NotBobDylan.That’sforsure.”However，theawardcameasasurprisetomany.OnOct.13th，thefamousUSmusicianwasnamedtheNobellaureate(獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?bytheSwedishAcademy.HehascreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition，accordingtotheorganization.AlthoughDylan，75，isnotreallythoughttobealiterary(文學(xué)的)writer，hehasgiventheworldalotofcreativeworksover50years，especiallywhenitcomestohisfolksongs.Inhis1985albumBiograph，Dylanwroteabouttheappealoffolkmusictohim.Rocksongsweren’tseriousenoughordidn’treflectlifeinarealisticway，accordingtoDylan.Butfolkwasamoreserioustypeofthing.Thesongsarefilledwithmoresadness，morejoyandmuchdeeperfeelings.Dylan’smusicandlyricsspoketomanypeopleduringthe1960s.Hislyricswereoftenaboutgreatpoliticalissues，suchastheCivilRightsMovement.The1960swasatimeofchangewhentheyoungweremakingsurethattheirvoiceswereheard.TheideaismostfamouslyexpressedinDylan’s“TheTimesTheyArea－Changin’”(1964)，whichwarnstheworld，“You’dbetterstartswimmingoryou’llsinklikeastone，forthetimestheyarea－changin’！”Therewerecomplaintsthataliteraryprizehadbeengiventoasinger，butancientGreekpoetsHomerandSapphowrotepoeticworksthatweremeanttobelistenedto，thatweremeanttobeperformed，oftenwithinstruments，andit’sthesamewaywithDylan，theSwedishAcademy’spermanentsecretarySaraDaniustoldCNN.ItcouldevenbesaidthatgivingtheimportantprizetoDylanhasbroughtbackanoldliterarytradition.ThemillionswhoselivesDylan’swordsandmusichavechangedwillsurelywelcometheaward.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了2016年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)獲得者BobDylan的相關(guān)故事。1．WhydidpeoplefeelsurprisedwhenDylangottheNobelPrize?A．Becausehewasnotexcellent.B．Becausepeopledidn’tthinkhewasaliterarywriter.C．Becausehewasonlyinterestedinsingingfolksongs.D．Becausepeopledidn’tbelieveinhim.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“AlthoughDylan，75，isnotreallythoughttobealiterary(文學(xué)的)．..songs”可知，人們認(rèn)為Dylan不是文學(xué)作家，因此認(rèn)為他不大可能得獎(jiǎng)。]2．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Folkmusicreflectsareallife.B．Songwritersshouldn’tgettheprize.C．Peoplelikerockmusicmore.D．Dylanisaveryseriousperson.答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段和第四段的內(nèi)容可推知，民俗音樂(lè)曲與搖滾樂(lè)形成對(duì)比，反映了真實(shí)的生活。]3．FromDylan’swriting，weknowhecaresmoreabout____．A．music B．hisvoiceC．politics D．change答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“Hislyricswereoftenaboutgreatpoliticalissues，suchastheCivilRightsMovement”可知，Dylan的作品大多關(guān)乎政治事件，因此，Dylan很關(guān)心政治。]4．AccordingtoSaraDanius，____．A．DylanisworththeprizeB．SapphoshouldgettheprizeC．theAcademyisworththeprizeD．Homershouldwintheprize答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的整體內(nèi)容可推知，SaraDanius認(rèn)為Dylan獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)是實(shí)至名歸。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·余杭部分中學(xué)聯(lián)考)It’seasytobemisledbysocialmedia.Withthesuddenriseofsocialnetworksoverthelastdecade，wearenowableto_1_ourownonlineidentitiesthroughtheformsofFacebook，Twitter，Instagram，Blogger，andPinterest.Thelistgoeson.Atthetouchofa_2_，we’reabletosharephotos，videosandour_3_andfeelingswithfriendsand_4_allovertheworld.Ithasbecomeaplatformto_5_thepositiveinourlives，andawayto_6_，forexample，whenwegoonholiday.Ourculturehasbecomeobsessed(著迷的)with_7_thenumberof‘likes’wegetonaphoto.It’seasytolookatsomeoneonsocialmediaandthinktheyhavethe_8_life，however，inmanycasesthereisanotherstory_9_thebeautifulselfies(自拍)．AnAustralianInstagramcelebritycalledEssenaO’Neillrecentlymade_10_aftershedecidedto_11_socialmedia.DespitehavingoverhalfamillionInstagramfollowerssherevealedherpictureswere_12_notreal.Sheexplainedshewasoften_13_bycompaniestoputphotosontheInternetandwouldtakehundredsofselfiesbefore_14_whatappearedtobeacandid(乘人不備時(shí)拍的)shot.Socialmediacanalsomakeusfeelseparated，sincewe_15_seeonesideofaperson’slife.Youwill_16_seesomeoneposttosaytheyarewatchingTVontheirownorstudyingforanexam，whileit’s_17_toseepeopleoutsocialisingwithfriends.It’seasytoassumeallourfriendsarehavinga(n)_18_timeallthetime，but_19_totakewhatyouseeonsocialmediawithapinchofsalt(不全信地)；someone’sonlinepresenceis_20_andmaynotbetrue.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】作者認(rèn)為我們?cè)谏缃幻襟w上看到的他人的信息并不完整且不完全屬實(shí)，因此，我們要避免被社交媒體誤導(dǎo)。1．A.lose B．guessC．create D．protect答案C[由下文的sharephotos，videosandour...andfeelings可推斷，通過(guò)各種社交媒體，我們能夠“創(chuàng)建(create)”自己的網(wǎng)絡(luò)身份。]2．A.button B．cameraC．radio D．pen答案A[由下文的sharephotos，videos...allovertheworld可推斷，通過(guò)觸摸(手機(jī)或電腦鍵盤(pán)上的)“按鈕(button)”，我們就能分享自己的照片、視頻等。]3．A.thoughts B．requestsC．instructions D．decisions答案A[空格處是與photos，videos和feelings相并列的、常通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與人分享的東西，故應(yīng)填“想法(thoughts)”。]4．A.teachers B．workersC．reporters D．followers答案D[由常識(shí)可知，通過(guò)社交媒體我們可以與朋友以及全世界的“追隨者(followers)”分享自己的信息。]5．A.ignore B．examineC．control D．share答案D[社交媒體已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)可以“分享(share)”正能量的平臺(tái)。]6．A.putoff B．showoffC．setoff D．dropoff答案B[由空格后的例子forexamplewhenwegoonholiday可知，社交媒體已經(jīng)成為人們“炫耀(showoff)”的一種方式。]7．A.limiting B．raisingC．counting D．giving答案C[由下文的beautifulselfies可知，人們習(xí)慣于在社交媒體上公布自己的美照，希望看到的人點(diǎn)贊，并癡迷于“數(shù)(counting)”自己的照片獲得的“贊”的數(shù)量。]8．A.perfect B．pourC．a(chǎn)dult D．past答案A[因?yàn)槿藗兛偸窃谏缃幻襟w上(過(guò)度)展現(xiàn)自己好的一面，所以我們很容易就認(rèn)為他們擁有“完美的(perfect)”生活。]9．A.near B．underC．a(chǎn)bove D．behind答案D[由上文的however可知，很多時(shí)候在人們看到的美麗的自拍“后面(behind)”是另一個(gè)故事。]10．A.headlines B．moneyC．problems D．time答案A[解析見(jiàn)下題。]11．A.praise B．studyC．quit D．use答案C[由下文的DespitehavingoverhalfamillionInstagramfollowerssherevealedherpictureswere...notreal可推斷，擁有超過(guò)五十萬(wàn)追隨者的名人EssenaO’Neill決定“放棄(quit)”社交媒體這件事成為報(bào)紙的頭條新聞。makeheadlines成為報(bào)紙的頭條新聞。]12．A.certainly B．graduallyC．merely D．a(chǎn)ctually答案D[由上文的revealed可推斷，EssenaO’Neill透露了一個(gè)不為人知的秘密，即她的照片“事實(shí)上(actually)”并不是真的。]13．A.