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PAGE第4頁共11頁InjectionMoldTechnicalTerms(一)模具專業(yè)基本用詞ProfessionalTerms塑料—plastic,resin樣件—sample鋼料—steel注塑機—injectionmachine,press產品—part,product,moulding模具—mold,mould,toolA簡易模(樣板模)—prototypemoldB量產用模具—productionmold三維造型(數(shù)模)—3Dmodel,3Ddata二維產品圖—2Dpartdrawing設計—design制造—manufacture,buildup,construction檢驗—check,inspection測量—measure,inspection修改—change,modify,correction工程更改—engineerchange質量—quality數(shù)量—quantity基準—datum,reference牛角入水-rads

gate(二)如何解析2D產品圖?Howtoread2Dpartdrawing?產品幾何Geometry1.點—point2.線(邊)—line,edge3.面faceA側面—sideB表面—surfaceC外觀面—appearancesurface4.壁厚—wallthickness,stockthickness5.加強筋(骨位)—rib6.孔—hole7.細長的槽—slot8.柱位—boss9.角—cornerA圓角—filletB倒角—chamferC尖角—sharpcorner10.斜度—angle,taper11.凹槽—recess,groove分模信息Splitting分型線—partingline(P/L),splittingline主分模方向—maindirection,lineofdraw澆口設定—gating產品標識PartIdentification產品名稱—partname(P/N)產品編號+版本號—partnumber+revision(Rev.)型腔號—cavitynumber材料標記—materialsymbol模具編號—moldnumber(no.)日期印—datinginsert,datecode循環(huán)印—cyclingcode公司標志—companylogo技術要求Specification(SpecialRequirement)項目啟動表Kick-offsheet項目名稱—programname,projectname產品名稱—partname,productname,partdescription產品編號—partnumber(P/N)客戶模號—customermoldno.項目啟動日期—kickoffdate,startdate項目完成日期—duedate,leadtime內模件用鋼—toolsteel型腔數(shù)量—numberofcavities數(shù)據(jù)文件編號—datafileno.注塑材料—resin,plastic,rawmaterial收縮率—shrink,shrinkage,shrinkfactor注塑機噸位—moldingmachinesize,injectionmachinesize成型周期—cycletime型腔光潔度—cavitypolish型芯光潔度—corepolish皮紋(曬紋)—texture,grain拔模斜度—draftangle,removaltaper注塑件顏色及光澤—moldedcolor&gloss模具加工地—manufacturingfacility熱流道供應商—manifoldmanufacturer,manifoldsupplier澆口位置—gatelocation/position澆口類型—gatetype垃圾釘—stoppin,stopbutton模腳—standing-offpillars標牌—plaquescutcheonB.成型零部件mouldingcomponents型芯—coreinsert型腔—cavityinsert鑲針—corepin鑲塊—sub-insert,split滑塊—slide,slidingsplit斜頂—lifter,angled-liftsplitA斜頂頭—lifterheadB斜頂桿—lifterrod,liftershaftC斜頂連接塊——liftercouplingD斜頂導向塊——lifterguideE斜頂導滑塊——lifterGib成型頂桿—mouldingfacepin,formpinC.澆注系統(tǒng)FeedSystem1.塑料Plastic主流道—sprue分流道runner①主分流道—mainrunner②二級分流道—branchrunner分流道斷面形狀cross-sectionalshapeofrunner①圓形—fullround②半圓形—semicircular③梯形—trapezoidal澆口gate常用澆口形式normalgatetype:①邊緣澆口(J型澆口)—edgegate,J–gate②側澆口—sidegate③潛伏式澆口—sub-gate,cashewgate,subsurfacegate,submarinegate潛頂針—subgatetopin④潛伏式二次澆口(隧道式澆口)—tunnelgateontofeederpost⑤點澆口—pingate⑥直接澆口(主流道型澆口)—spruegate,directgate⑦護耳式澆口—tabgate模腔—impression冷料井—coldslugwell熱流道—hotrunner2.模具零件moldcomponents定位圈—locatingring,locationring,registerring澆口套—spruebush擋圈—stopring澆口鑲塊—gateinsert熱流道板—manifold熱嘴—hotdropD.分型面及其鎖緊、排氣PartingSurface,inter-locking&venting分型線—partingline(P/L)鑲拼線—bodyline,jointline平/不平的分型面—flat/non–flatpartingsurface封膠面—shutoffsurfaces,seal-offsurfaces擦穿位—shutoff碰穿位—kiss-off管位—partinglinelock分型面的釋放(避空)—reliefofpartingsurface分型面的平衡—balancingofpartingsurface鎖緊角度—lockingangle鎖緊力—clampingforce鎖模塊—safetystrap精定位—Interlock,dielock困氣—airtrap排氣槽—vent,ventslot撬??觩ryslot計數(shù)器shotcounter/cyclecounterE.滑塊機構Slide驅動Actuation①斜導柱—anglepin,hornpin,campin②彈簧—spring③油缸—hydrauliccylinder制動Detention①滑塊固定器—slideretainer②彈簧制動器—spring-loadeddetention(plunger)③擋釘、擋板—stoppin,stopplate,slidestop導軌—gib,guidestrip,centerguide鎖緊塊(楔緊塊)—heelblock,lockingheel,wedgeblock,chaseblock,slidedriver耐磨片—wearplate,wearstrip壓板—retainer,gib螺釘—screw定位銷—dowelpin行位扣—slidelock/slideretainer

flatejectorpin

扁頂針F.斜頂機構Lifter斜頂頭—lifterhead斜頂桿—lifterrod,liftershaft斜頂固定塊—lifterrodretainer斜頂導向塊—lifterguide開口銷—splitpin固定板(壓板)—retainerplate耐磨片—wearplate銅導套—bronzebushing導套固定板—bushingretainer襯套—spacer導軌—L–gib導軌T-Gib滑動塊—slide連接塊—U-CouplingG.頂出系統(tǒng)EjectionSystem基本詞匯BasicWord頂出行程—ejectionstroke模具開檔—daylight粘?!猻tickon產品脫?!猵artispushofffrom,clearpartofmould,separationofpart頂板機構Ejectorplateassembly頂板—ejectorplate頂板固定板—retainingplate推板—stripperplate推板導柱—ejectorguidepin推板導套—ejectorguidebush撐頭—supportpillar限位塊—stopblock,strokeblock復位機構ReturnSystem復位桿(回程桿)—returnpin,push–backpin垃圾釘—stoppin,stopbutton壓簧—compressedspring碟簧—astackof“Belleville”washers早復位機構—earlyreturnsystem強制復位機構—positivereturnsystem頂出方法EjectionTechniques頂桿頂出—pinejection頂管頂出—sleeveejection頂塊頂出—barejection扁頂頂出—bladeejection頂板頂出—stripperejection油缸頂出—hydraulicejection氣頂—airejection閥門頂出—valveejection頂出元件EjectionElements拉料桿—spruepuller,suckerpin頂桿—ejectorpin階梯式頂桿—steppedejectorpin頂管—ejectionsleeve,sleeve扁頂—ejectorblade,slabbedoffejectorpin頂塊—stripperbar頂環(huán)—stripperring推板—stripperplate加速頂—acceleratedejection直頂straightlifter/EJECTORBAR頂出輔助機構Supplementaryoperatingsystem彈簧柱塞器—spring–loadedplunger彈珠定位器—ballcatchsystem插銷式鎖扣—Latch–lock尼龍拉桿裝置—frictionpullerdevice電器元件ElectricComponents壓力傳感器—pressuretransducer限位開關—limitswitchF.冷卻系統(tǒng)CoolingSystem基本詞匯BasicWord溫差—temperaturevariation水孔(水道)—waterlines,water-ways,flow-way,channel水路—coolingcircuit水路示意圖—waterschematic,schematiccircuit冷卻液—coolant,coolantfluid內連接—interconnect外連接—externalconnection出口、入口—outlet、inlet漏水—waterleakage水路分布Circuits階梯式水路—steppedsystem分隔板水路—baffledholesystem斜孔式水路—angledholesystem水路元件Components悶頭(螺塞、止水栓)—(threadless)brasspressureplug:femaleplug&male隔水片—baffle密封圈—O–ring快插水路接頭—quickdisconnectfitting,quickconnectionadaptor彎頭—elbow偶合器(連接器、接頭)—adaptor(includingaplug&asocket)橡皮管—rubberhose分水板,集水塊—watermanifoldG.螺紋、螺紋孔&螺釘Thread,threadhole&screw螺紋—thread管螺紋—pipethread螺紋孔—screwhole,tappedhole起吊孔—handlinghole,jackscrewhole,eyebolthole螺釘—screw內六角螺釘—socketheadedcapscrew(s.h.c.s.)沉頭螺釘—flatheadedcapscrew(f.h.c.s)螺栓—bolt螺母—nut鎖緊螺母—locknut螺紋標準ThreadStandard①公制標準—Metric②英制標準—Imperial③英制管螺紋標準—BritishStandardPipethread(BSP)④美制管螺紋標準—NPT⑤美制粗螺紋標準—UnitedCoarsethread(UNC)⑥美制細螺紋標準—UnitedFinethread(UNF)H.潤滑Lubrication潤滑槽—greasegroove加油管—greaseline油杯—lubricationfitting測量儀器MeasuringInstruments游標卡尺—verniercaliper千分尺—micrometer高度規(guī)—heightgauge刻度規(guī)—dialgauge三坐標測量儀(三次元)—CoordinateMeasureMachine(CMM)塞規(guī)—pingauge圓角量規(guī)—radiigauge輪廓投影機—profileprojectorJ.注塑機參數(shù)InjectionMachineParameter注塑機規(guī)格參數(shù)InjectionMachineSpecification①鎖緊類型clamptypea.油缸—hydraulicb.肘桿式—toggle②垂直注塑機導柱間距—tiebarverticalclearance③水平注塑機導柱間距—tiebarhorizontalclearance④臺板尺寸—

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