短暫動(dòng)詞地現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

PAGE1現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)(短暫動(dòng)詞)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的第一種用法1.have/has+done(短暫動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞)表過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果--wouldyoulikesomebread?--No,thanks.Ihavejusthadmybreakfast.(對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響：不餓)短暫性動(dòng)詞：短暫性動(dòng)詞也稱非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示不能延續(xù)的動(dòng)作，這種動(dòng)作發(fā)生后立即結(jié)束。eg：open,close,finish,begin,come,go,arrive,reach,getto,leave,move,borrow,buy,die等。短暫動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常用標(biāo)志詞肯定句：just,already,never,肯定句或問(wèn)句：ever，before,一般疑問(wèn)；否定句：yet位置：Before在句末，其他在行前系助情后一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞open______________close______________finish______________begin______________come______________go_______________arrive______________reach______________getto______________leave______________move______________borrow______________buy______________die______________stop______________know______________fall_______________drop______________marry______________join______________get______________二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Ihaveneverheardofthatbefore.（一般疑問(wèn)句）②Haveyoueverriddenahorse?（陳述句）③Shehasalreadyfinishedthework.（否定句）④Haveyouopenedthedooryet?（做肯定和否定回答）⑤Ifinishedmyhomeworkjustnow.(用already改寫）⑥Hehasnotcomeyet.（改為肯定句）三．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.She______(notread)thisbookbefore.2.____youever_____(travel)onatrainbefore?3.____WeiHua_____(come)yet?Yes.She_______(come)already.She______(come)justnow.4.Mary_____already_______(have)hersupper.5.Myfatherboughtabookforme.He____already____(pay)fiftyyuanforit.6.She_____just_____(wash)thecoat,7.______you_______(read)today’snewspaperyet?四．單選1.—MayIspeaktoJohn?—Sorry,he__________Japan.Buthe__________intwodays.A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,won’tcomehack2.China_________theWTOlastyearand_______anewmemberofit.A.joined,hasbecomeB.join,becomeC.willjoin,becomeD.hasjoined,hasbecome3.I_______thedinneralready.A.hadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.cook4.—Wherehaveyou________thesedays?Ihave_____toDazhuwithmyfriends.A.been,goneB.been,beenC.gone,beenD.gone,gone5.—WhereisHanMeinow?—She_________toShanghai.Shewillbebackintwodays.A.hasbeenB.goesC.hasgoneD.hadgone6.—________totheUnitedStates?—No,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.A.HaveyoubeenB.HaveyougoneC.DidyougoD.Willyougo7、—Ourcountry______alotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven______.Ａ.haschanged;wellＢ.changed;goodＣ.haschanged;betterＤ.changed;better8、Hehas_______beentoShanghai,hashe?Ａ.alreadyＢ.neverＣ.everＤ.still9、HaveyoumetMrLi______？Ａ.justＢ.agoＣ.beforeＤ.amomentago10、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.Ａ.willseeＢ.haveseenＣ.sawＤ.see11、—______you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I_____itamomentago.Ａ.Did;do;finishedＢ.Have;done;finishedＣ.Have;done;havefinishedＤ.will;do;finish五.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列各句，每空一詞。1.他們剛剛在火星上著陸了。They______________________________.2.我們?cè)谏缴习l(fā)現(xiàn)了很