安徽省蚌埠市懷遠(yuǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析

安徽省蚌埠市懷遠(yuǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertosavetheanimalsoutofdanger,they____aspecialplaceforthemtolivefreely.

A.setfree

B..setoff

C.setout

D.setaside參考答案：D解析：setaside意為“留出”；setfree意為“釋放”；setoff意為“出發(fā)、引起”；setout意為“出發(fā)、準(zhǔn)備（做某事）”。2.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeatLaura’sbirthdayparty?—Yes,indeed.It’sseveralyears________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when

B.beforeC.since

D.that參考答案：C考查連詞?！癐tis+一段時間+since+從句”意思是“自......發(fā)生以來已經(jīng)一段時間了”。故根據(jù)句意選C：這是幾年以來我才玩得如此開心。【名師點(diǎn)睛】固定句式：“Itis+一段時間+since+從句”意思是“自......發(fā)生以來已經(jīng)一段時間了”。如：itisthreeyearssincehedied.(自)他去世以來已經(jīng)三年了。“Itis+一段時間+before+從句”意思是“過了一段時間...才發(fā)生”。如：Itis3yearsbeforetheyacceptthefact.過了三年他們才接受這個事實(shí)。3.Thebuses,mostof________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A．that

B．itC．them

D．which參考答案：D考查定語從句。句意：這輛公共汽車，大部分已經(jīng)坐滿了人，被憤怒的人群包圍了。關(guān)系詞指代先行詞buses，在從句中作介詞of的賓語，故D項正確。4.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths’______centuriesago.A.belongingto;cameintoexistence

B.belongedto;broughtintoexistence

C.wasbelongedto;hascomeintoexistence

D.wasbelongingto;calledinexistence參考答案：A5.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?

A.put

B.introduced

C.attached

D.tied參考答案：C略30.

ofsuchalongmovie,thelittleboyturnedtohisfavouritemusic.A.Havingtired

B.Tiring

C.Totire

D.Tired參考答案：D略7.–Icouldnotstartmycarthismorningduetothecoldweather.

--Nowonderyouwerelate.You___haveusedmine.Iwasnotusingallthemorning.A.should

B.must

C.could

D.might參考答案：C8.Ipromisethatyou______havefivedollarsifyoutypetheletterforme.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall參考答案：D9.24．Idon’tliketheway______youspeaktohim．Whichthefollowingansweriswrong?

A．what

B．inwhich

C．that

D．/參考答案：A略10.Lookatthebeautifulbighouseoverthere!Itissaidthatit_______anoldJapanesewoman.A.belongingto

B.isbelongedto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongingto參考答案：C11.___________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.

A.Caught

B.Havingcaught

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch參考答案：C12.---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---

Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.A.Whybother?

B.Sowhat?C.Forgetit!

D.Whatif?參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：--今年夏天，我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢？事實(shí)上，我們國內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學(xué)。A何必，何苦；B那又怎樣；C休想，沒關(guān)系；D要是......將會怎樣。故選A。13.Idon’tknowhowhemanagedto______cheatingintheexam.

A.getawaywith B.getawayfrom C.getoutof

D.getbehindwith參考答案：A14.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：B15.--DoyouthinkJackistoblame?

--Yeah,itwasveryrude____facialpapertotheguestsatthetable.A.ofhimtothrow

B.forhimtothrow

C.thathethrew

D.enoughtothrow.參考答案：A16.Someofusare______tosmells,othersfindcolor1seasiertoremember.A.familiar

B.similar

C.sensitive

D.distant參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們中的一些人對氣味很敏感，另一些人覺得顏色更容易記住。A.familiar熟悉的；B.similar相似的；C.sensitive敏感的；D.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的，根據(jù)題意，故選C。二、完型填空17.Onedaythehusbandsaidtohis__36__,“IfIhadsomemoney,Iwouldbuyafewbigcows.”“Thenwewouldhavealotof

37

,”saidhiswife.“Icouldmakeplentyofbutterandwecould38

somemilktomyeldersister,too.”“Sendmilktoyoureldersister?”askedthehusband.“Howdareyousuggestsuchathing?”“Butwewouldhavesome

39

milk,”saidhiswife.“We’llsellit!”saidthehusband.“Idon’twantanymoretalkonthis40andyoumustn’tcarrymilktoyoureldersisterwhenI’maway.Ifyoudaretodoso,I’mgoingtobreakevery

41inthehouse!”Hepickedupthefourorfivepotstheyhadandbrokethemonthefloor.Henry,whowaspassingbyatthattime,askedthehusbandwhyhewas42

thepotsandwhenheknewthereason,hepickedupastickandstartedbeatingtheairwithit.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedthecouple,43.“Drivingawayyourcows!”saidHenry.“They’veeatenthe44inmygarden.”“Haveeatenyourcarrots?”askedthehusband,45.“Butyoudon’tevenhaveagarden!”“I’mgoingtohaveonesoon,”saidHenry.“AndI’mgoingtogrowcarrotsinit,”hecontinuedtohitoutwiththe46.ThecouplefinallyrealizedthatHenrywastryingtoshowthemhow

47

itwastoliveinaworldofimaginationandfeltashamedofthemselves.36.A.wife

B.sister

C.brother

D.neighbor37.A.food

B.clothes

C.milk

D.animals38.A.bring

B.send

C.offer

D.lend39.A.fresh

B.spare

C.sweet

D.thick40.A.paper

B.theme

C.headline

D.subject41.A.basin

B.thing

C.tool

D.pot42.A.buying

B.hiding

C.breaking

D.filling43.A.interested

B.puzzled

C.frightened

D.excited44.A.carrots

B.root

C.flowers

D.grass45.A.angrily

B.happily

C.quickly

D.excitedly46.A.cow

B.tool

C.stick

D.rope47.A.clever

B.wise

C.lucky

D.foolish參考答案：36--40.ACBBD

41--45.

DCBAA

46—47CD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。TheblockbusterfilmTitanichasbroughtmillionsofdollarsandthousandsofpeopletothetheatersandcontinuestotouchpeopletodayintheirhomes.Whyisthisfilmsosuccessful?Itisacombinationofmanydifferentthings.Amongthesearemanydifferentelements.Lookingatsomeoftheseelementswillshowhowthedirectorandothersinvolvedwereabletocreateanemotionallychargedmoviethatappealedtomillions.Thefilmusesonethematic(主題的)elementcalled-TheTruthofHumanNature.Thetwomaincharactersseemtorepresentnoblepeople.Mostoftheothercharactersinthefilmareshownasnon-tolerant,rudeandcold-heartedpeople.Theelementoffocusingonthetwomaincharacters'loveandemotionseemssymbolicofanidealstate.Therearealsosocialproblemsaddressed.Thisisdoneinafewdifferentways.Themostnoticeablewayisthatthelowerclasspeopleremainlockedinthebasementastheshipgoesdown.ThroughoutTitanic,thelightingisveryimportant.Thepoor,lowerclasspeoplearealwaysshowninverywarm-colouredlightthatgivesthemasenseoflifeandhappiness.Ontheotherhand,therich,upperclassarealwaysshowninaflatlightportrayingthefeelingofhardnessandcoldness.Byusingthesetechniques,theyshowtheissueofclasssegregation(種族隔離),andtheycreatestereotypes.Themaincharactersareabletobreakfreeofthesestereotypesandbetogether.Thisisthesolutiontothesegregationproblem.Asyoucansee,Titanictookalotofthinkingandpreparationtofilminamannerthatwouldcreateemotionandbringtothesurfacetheissuesandstoryofthegreatship.66.Theunderlinedword“blockbuster”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”．A.somethingverysuccessfulB.ahighlyexplosivebombC.somethingworthalotofmoneyD.atouchingstory67.InTitanic,thesceneofthelowerclasspeopleremaininglockedinthebasementastheshipgoesdownisusedto________.A.criticizenon-tolerantandcold-heartedrichpeopleB.enlargethesceneofthefilmC.makethefilmmoreattractiveD.emphasizetheconditionofthepooratthattime68.WhyweredifferentcoloursoflightusedinthefilmTitanic?________A.Theywereusedtoshowthedifferencebetweentherichandthepoor.B.Thedirectorwasdeterminedtoachievegoodvisualeffect.C.Thesocialstatuswasrepresentedbythecolor1oflightinthepast.D.Theuseoflightwasthemaintechniquethedirectormadeuseof.69.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?_________A.Thesegregationprobleminthesocietycanbesolvedbyusingthelight.B.ThoughloveisthemainthemeofTitanic,italsoreflectssomesocialproblems.C.Becauseofthedirector'stalents,thefilmTitanicachievedgreatsuccess.D.InthefilmTitanictherearetwocharactersaltogether.70.Thewritermainlytalksabout________inthispassage.A.theprocessofshootingTitanicB.theleadingactorandactressinTitanicC.thereasonswhyTitanicbecameablockbusterfilmD.theoutlineofTitanic參考答案：ADABC19.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit. This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!” Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.Orharsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive. Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid. Wordspossessp